1、安装Nginx及其依赖
首先是老套路,使用ssh链接服务器,还记得以前的代码吗?
ssh -t 用户名@服务器IP或者域名 -p 22
ssh -t [email protected] -p 22
在终端中输入上面命令按下回车,要求我们输入密码,这个密码是不可见的,所以一定要输入正确。
链接到服务器后,我们切换到常用的安装路径,当然我服务器上面的安装路径是/usr/src,接着开始在终端操作:
cd /usr/src
mkdir Nginx
yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl--devel pcre pcre-devel
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.40.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.40.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.40
./configure
make
make install
cd ..
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure
make
make install
cd ..
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-fips-2.0.14.tar.gz
tar -zxvf openssl-fips-2.0.14.tar.gz
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.4.2
./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre
make
make install
到这里来讲,我们的nginx安装完成了,但是我们还需要做更多的事情,那就是配置服务器,添加ssl访问,设置服务和开机启动
配置服务器
互联网上关于服务器设置的很多,但是准确阐述的却不是那么多,而我刚好是在看了他们的东西后就呵呵了。正确的配置方法如下:
cd /opt/nginx/conf
vi nginx.conf
我的nginx.conf如下:
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
# 注意这里是设置本机的相关的东西,建议不要更改
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
# proxy_pass http://localhost;
# proxy_set_header Host $host;
# proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# 这里是设置本机的https访问的,这里必须设置才能正确时https
# HTTPS server
#
server {
listen 443;
server_name localhost acheng1314.cn www.acheng1314.cn;
ssl on;
# 这里是你申请的签名,扔到conf下面的cert目录中
ssl_certificate cert/214217283570796.pem;
ssl_certificate_key cert/214217283570796.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
proxy_pass http://localhost;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
# 这里是设置域名跳转的,转发这些域名到本机的8080端口,
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.acheng1314.cn acheng1314.cn;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
}
其实在写这个的时候必须注意的是,不管什么应用程序端口不能冲突!比如说我的nginx是绑定的80端口,如果tomcat再设定80端口,那么我的设置就算是绑定到localhost去也是会转发失败的!毕竟网络端口只能一个应用程序占用。
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
/etc/rc.d/init.d/iptables save
/etc/init.d/iptables status
走到这一步,我们可以测试一下服务器了,按照正常的来讲,我现在的服务器已经是http和https都已经完全支持了。
3、设置服务和自启
其实说来,这里基本也没啥注意的,只要nginx路径设置正确即可。
#!/bin/sh
# Name:nginx4comex
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /comexHome/nginx/nginx.pid
#
# Created By http://comexchan.cnblogs.com/
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
NGINX_DAEMON_PATH="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
NGINX_LOCK_FILE="/var/lock/subsys/nginx4comex"
prog=$(basename $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH)
start() {
[ -x $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $NGINX_LOCK_FILE
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $NGINX_LOCK_FILE
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$NGINX_DAEMON_PATH -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
上面的代码就是用来创建服务的代码,将他们保存在nginx4comex文件中(这个文件我仍在了/opt/nginx目录下,一样使用vim编写)。注意下面的代码和你的配置对应即可。
NGINX_DAEMON_PATH="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
接着我们继续终端指令操作。
chmod u+x nginx4comex
cp nginx4comex /etc/init.d
service nginx4comex status
vim /etc/rc.local
/etc/init.d/nginx4comex start
reboot
最后来说我们已经设置了nginx代理tomcat,还设置了对应的服务器程序自启动。
注意!nginx4comex是不能被chkconfig的,具体原因我也不清楚,但是原作者的文章中确实用了chkconfig的方法加入了启动,对linux有兴趣的可以去试一试。
1、安装Nginx及其依赖
首先是老套路,使用ssh链接服务器,还记得以前的代码吗?
ssh -t 用户名@服务器IP或者域名 -p 22
ssh -t [email protected] -p 22
在终端中输入上面命令按下回车,要求我们输入密码,这个密码是不可见的,所以一定要输入正确。
链接到服务器后,我们切换到常用的安装路径,当然我服务器上面的安装路径是/usr/src,接着开始在终端操作:
cd /usr/src
mkdir Nginx
yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl--devel pcre pcre-devel
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.40.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.40.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.40
./configure
make
make install
cd ..
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure
make
make install
cd ..
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-fips-2.0.14.tar.gz
tar -zxvf openssl-fips-2.0.14.tar.gz
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.4.2
./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre
make
make install
到这里来讲,我们的nginx安装完成了,但是我们还需要做更多的事情,那就是配置服务器,添加ssl访问,设置服务和开机启动
配置服务器
互联网上关于服务器设置的很多,但是准确阐述的却不是那么多,而我刚好是在看了他们的东西后就呵呵了。正确的配置方法如下:
cd /opt/nginx/conf
vi nginx.conf
我的nginx.conf如下:
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
# 注意这里是设置本机的相关的东西,建议不要更改
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
# proxy_pass http://localhost;
# proxy_set_header Host $host;
# proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# 这里是设置本机的https访问的,这里必须设置才能正确时https
# HTTPS server
#
server {
listen 443;
server_name localhost acheng1314.cn www.acheng1314.cn;
ssl on;
# 这里是你申请的签名,扔到conf下面的cert目录中
ssl_certificate cert/214217283570796.pem;
ssl_certificate_key cert/214217283570796.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
proxy_pass http://localhost;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
# 这里是设置域名跳转的,转发这些域名到本机的8080端口,
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.acheng1314.cn acheng1314.cn;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
}
其实在写这个的时候必须注意的是,不管什么应用程序端口不能冲突!比如说我的nginx是绑定的80端口,如果tomcat再设定80端口,那么我的设置就算是绑定到localhost去也是会转发失败的!毕竟网络端口只能一个应用程序占用。
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
/etc/rc.d/init.d/iptables save
/etc/init.d/iptables status
走到这一步,我们可以测试一下服务器了,按照正常的来讲,我现在的服务器已经是http和https都已经完全支持了。
3、设置服务和自启
其实说来,这里基本也没啥注意的,只要nginx路径设置正确即可。
#!/bin/sh
# Name:nginx4comex
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /comexHome/nginx/nginx.pid
#
# Created By http://comexchan.cnblogs.com/
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
NGINX_DAEMON_PATH="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
NGINX_LOCK_FILE="/var/lock/subsys/nginx4comex"
prog=$(basename $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH)
start() {
[ -x $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $NGINX_LOCK_FILE
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $NGINX_LOCK_FILE
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$NGINX_DAEMON_PATH -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
上面的代码就是用来创建服务的代码,将他们保存在nginx4comex文件中(这个文件我仍在了/opt/nginx目录下,一样使用vim编写)。注意下面的代码和你的配置对应即可。
NGINX_DAEMON_PATH="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
接着我们继续终端指令操作。
chmod u+x nginx4comex
cp nginx4comex /etc/init.d
service nginx4comex status
vim /etc/rc.local
/etc/init.d/nginx4comex start
reboot
最后来说我们已经设置了nginx代理tomcat,还设置了对应的服务器程序自启动。
注意!nginx4comex是不能被chkconfig的,具体原因我也不清楚,但是原作者的文章中确实用了chkconfig的方法加入了启动,对linux有兴趣的可以去试一试。
1、安装Nginx及其依赖
首先是老套路,使用ssh链接服务器,还记得以前的代码吗?
ssh -t 用户名@服务器IP或者域名 -p 22
ssh -t [email protected] -p 22
在终端中输入上面命令按下回车,要求我们输入密码,这个密码是不可见的,所以一定要输入正确。
链接到服务器后,我们切换到常用的安装路径,当然我服务器上面的安装路径是/usr/src,接着开始在终端操作:
cd /usr/src
mkdir Nginx
yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl--devel pcre pcre-devel
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.40.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.40.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.40
./configure
make
make install
cd ..
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure
make
make install
cd ..
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-fips-2.0.14.tar.gz
tar -zxvf openssl-fips-2.0.14.tar.gz
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.4.2
./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre
make
make install
到这里来讲,我们的nginx安装完成了,但是我们还需要做更多的事情,那就是配置服务器,添加ssl访问,设置服务和开机启动
配置服务器
互联网上关于服务器设置的很多,但是准确阐述的却不是那么多,而我刚好是在看了他们的东西后就呵呵了。正确的配置方法如下:
cd /opt/nginx/conf
vi nginx.conf
我的nginx.conf如下:
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
# 注意这里是设置本机的相关的东西,建议不要更改
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
# proxy_pass http://localhost;
# proxy_set_header Host $host;
# proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# 这里是设置本机的https访问的,这里必须设置才能正确时https
# HTTPS server
#
server {
listen 443;
server_name localhost acheng1314.cn www.acheng1314.cn;
ssl on;
# 这里是你申请的签名,扔到conf下面的cert目录中
ssl_certificate cert/214217283570796.pem;
ssl_certificate_key cert/214217283570796.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
proxy_pass http://localhost;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
# 这里是设置域名跳转的,转发这些域名到本机的8080端口,
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.acheng1314.cn acheng1314.cn;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
}
其实在写这个的时候必须注意的是,不管什么应用程序端口不能冲突!比如说我的nginx是绑定的80端口,如果tomcat再设定80端口,那么我的设置就算是绑定到localhost去也是会转发失败的!毕竟网络端口只能一个应用程序占用。
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx
/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
/etc/rc.d/init.d/iptables save
/etc/init.d/iptables status
走到这一步,我们可以测试一下服务器了,按照正常的来讲,我现在的服务器已经是http和https都已经完全支持了。
3、设置服务和自启
其实说来,这里基本也没啥注意的,只要nginx路径设置正确即可。
#!/bin/sh
# Name:nginx4comex
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /comexHome/nginx/nginx.pid
#
# Created By http://comexchan.cnblogs.com/
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
NGINX_DAEMON_PATH="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
NGINX_LOCK_FILE="/var/lock/subsys/nginx4comex"
prog=$(basename $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH)
start() {
[ -x $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $NGINX_LOCK_FILE
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $NGINX_LOCK_FILE
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $NGINX_DAEMON_PATH -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$NGINX_DAEMON_PATH -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
上面的代码就是用来创建服务的代码,将他们保存在nginx4comex文件中(这个文件我仍在了/opt/nginx目录下,一样使用vim编写)。注意下面的代码和你的配置对应即可。
NGINX_DAEMON_PATH="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
接着我们继续终端指令操作。
chmod u+x nginx4comex
cp nginx4comex /etc/init.d
service nginx4comex status
vim /etc/rc.local
/etc/init.d/nginx4comex start
reboot
最后来说我们已经设置了nginx代理tomcat,还设置了对应的服务器程序自启动。
注意!nginx4comex是不能被chkconfig的,具体原因我也不清楚,但是原作者的文章中确实用了chkconfig的方法加入了启动,对linux有兴趣的可以去试一试。
如果你认可我所做的事情,并且认为我做的事对你有一定的帮助,希望你也能打赏我一杯咖啡,谢谢。