import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class HttpClientUtil {
/**
* @Auther: [email protected]
* @Description: 带参数GET请求
* @Param: [url, param]
* @Return: java.lang.String
* @Create: 2018-9-21 9:03
*/
public static String doGet(String url, Map param) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
String resultString = "";
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
// 创建uri
URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);
if (param != null) {
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key));
}
}
URI uri = builder.build();
// 创建http GET请求
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);
// 执行请求
response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
// 判断返回状态是否为200
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
httpclient.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
/**
* @Auther: [email protected]
* @Description: 带参数和请求头的GET请求
* @Param: [url, param, header]
* @Return: java.lang.String
* @Create: 2018-9-25 20:09
*/
public static String doGet(String url, Map param, Map header) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
String resultString = "";
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
// 创建uri
URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);
if (param != null) {
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key).toString());
}
}
URI uri = builder.build();
// 创建http GET请求
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);
if (header != null) {
for (String key : header.keySet()) {
httpGet.setHeader(key, header.get(key).toString());
}
}
// 执行请求
response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
// 判断返回状态是否为200
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
httpclient.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
/**
* @Auther: [email protected]
* @Description: 无参GET请求
* @Param: [url]
* @Return: java.lang.String
* @Create: 2018-9-21 9:05
*/
public static String doGet(String url) {
return doGet(url, null);
}
/**
* @Auther: [email protected]
* @Description: application/x-www-form-urlencoded编码方式带参POST请求
* @Param: [url, param]
* @Return: java.lang.String
* @Create: 2018-9-21 9:05
*/
public static String doPost(String url, Map param) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String resultString = "";
try {
// 创建Http Post请求
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// 创建参数列表
if (param != null) {
List paramList = new ArrayList();
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, param.get(key)));
}
// 模拟表单
UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList,"utf-8");
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
}
// 执行http请求
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
response.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
/**
* @Auther: [email protected]
* @Description: application/x-www-form-urlencoded编码方式带参数和请求头的POST请求
* @Param: [url, param, header]
* @Return: java.lang.String
* @Create: 2018-9-27 14:54
*/
public static String doPost(String url, Map param, Map header) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String resultString = "";
try {
// 创建Http Post请求
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
//添加请求头信息
if (header != null) {
for (String key : header.keySet()) {
httpPost.setHeader(key, header.get(key).toString());
}
}
// 创建参数列表
if (param != null) {
List paramList = new ArrayList();
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, param.get(key)));
}
// 模拟表单
UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList,"utf-8");
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
}
// 执行http请求
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
response.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
/**
* @Auther: [email protected]
* @Description: application/x-www-form-urlencoded编码方式无参POST请求
* @Param: [url]
* @Return: java.lang.String
* @Create: 2018-9-21 9:10
*/
public static String doPost(String url) {
return doPost(url, null);
}
/**
* @Auther: [email protected]
* @Description: application/json编码方式POST请求
* @Param: [url, json]
* @Return: java.lang.String
* @Create: 2018-9-21 9:11
*/
public static String doPostJson(String url, String json) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String resultString = "";
try {
// 创建Http Post请求
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// 创建请求内容
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
// 执行http请求
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
response.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
/**
* @Auther: [email protected]
* @Description: application/json编码方式带请求头POST请求
* @Param: [url, json, header]
* @Return: java.lang.String
* @Create: 2018-9-27 15:19
*/
public static String doPostJson(String url, String json, Map header) {
// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
String resultString = "";
try {
// 创建Http Post请求
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
//添加请求头信息
if (header != null) {
for (String key : header.keySet()) {
httpPost.setHeader(key, header.get(key).toString());
}
}
// 创建请求内容
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, "utf-8");
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
// 执行http请求
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
response.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
}
1.doGet
1)
String responseStr = HttpClientUtil.doGet(url,null); 等价于 String responseStr = HttpClientUtil.doGet(url);
2)
Map
param.put(“token” ,jsonObject.getString(“token”));
String responseStr = HttpClientUtil.doGet(url,Param);
3)
Map
headerParam.put(“Authorization” , param.get(“token”).replaceAll("\r|\n", “”));
String responseStr = HttpClientUtil.doGet(url,null,headerParam);
2.同理doPost