- 了解Redis、Cache
- spring-data-redis
引入 spring-data-redis
build.gradle
compile ('org.springframework.data:spring-data-redis')
compile ('redis.clients:jedis')
创建 RedisConfig,与Spring Cache进行集成;
- 与Spring Cache进行集成时需要key、value的 序列化,不然会出现 \xAC\xED\x00\x05t\x00\x06之类的
- 与Spring Cache集成后redis key会存入 cachekey+~keys中 xxx~keys
RedisConfig.java
/**
* @author cwenao
* @version $Id RedisConfig.java, v 0.1 2017-01-29 15:17 cwenao Exp $$
*/
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport{
@Bean(name="redisTemplate")
public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
RedisTemplate template = new RedisTemplate<>();
RedisSerializer redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
template.setConnectionFactory(factory);
//key序列化方式
template.setKeySerializer(redisSerializer);
//value序列化
template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
//value hashmap序列化
template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
return template;
}
@Bean
public CacheManager cacheManager(@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")RedisTemplate redisTemplate) {
RedisCacheManager cacheManager = new RedisCacheManager(redisTemplate);
cacheManager.setDefaultExpiration(3000);
return cacheManager;
}
}
配置 redis连接信息,redis启用了密钥
application.yml
Spring:
redis:
host: 127.0.0.1
port: 6379
password: 111222333444555666
timeout: 5000
pool:
max-idle: 8
min-idle: 0
max-active: 8
max-wait: -1
创建 Cache 操作类
/**
* @author cwenao
* @version $Id AbstractCacheSupport.java, v 0.1 2017-01-29 15:35 cwenao Exp $$
*/
public abstract class AbstractCacheSupport {
/**
* 获取缓存内容
* @param cache
* @param key
* @return
*/
protected Object getFromCache(Cache cache, String key) {
final Cache.ValueWrapper valueWrapper = cache.get(key);
return null == valueWrapper ? null : valueWrapper.get();
}
/**
* 设置缓存数据
* @param cache
* @param key
* @param value
* @return
*/
protected boolean putCache(Cache cache, String key, Object value) {
if (null == value) {
return false;
}
cache.put(key, value);
return true;
}
/**
* 删除缓存数据
* @param cache
* @param key
* @return
*/
protected boolean evictFromCache(Cache cache,Object key){
if(null == key){
return false;
}
cache.evict(key);
return true;
}
}
创建 Controller 类此处用 集成Mybatis时的controller
- 加入缓存key private final static String TEST_REDIS = “test_redis”
- 设置key-value :
Cache cache = cacheManager.getCache(TEST_REDIS);
putCache(cache,”test_aa”,”111111”);
/**
* @author cwenao
* @version $Id UserInfoController.java, v 0.1 2017-01-25 18:35 cwenao Exp $$
*/
@Controller
public class UserInfoController extends AbstractCacheSupport {
@Autowired
AccountInfoServer accountInfoServerImpl;
@Autowired
CacheManager cacheManager;
private final static String TEST_REDIS = "test_redis";
@RequestMapping("/accountInfo")
public String accountInfo(String name, ModelMap modelMap) {
Cache cache = cacheManager.getCache(TEST_REDIS);
putCache(cache,"test_aa","111111");
List accountInfoList = accountInfoServerImpl.selectByName(name);
modelMap.addAttribute("accountList", accountInfoList);
System.out.println(getFromCache(cache,"test_aa"));
return "userinfo/accountInfo";
}
}
访问 http://localhost:10002/dbserver/accountInfo?name=cwenao
Key 存储在 test_redis~keys中
- test_redis~keys中 test_redis为 Cache的key
value存储在 test_redis~keys中相对应的key
- test_aa 为我们设置的redis key