VIM配置文件vimrc

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VIM配置文件vimrc

Ubuntu 默认情况下只安装tiny-vim ， 只要运行 sudo apt-get install vim 安装完整的vim就好了

.vimrc 下载

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Author: sunboy_2050" Version: 1.0" Last Change: 2011-11-11 11:11:11" http://blog.csdn.net/sunboy_2050"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" General""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Get out of VI's compatible mode..set nocompatible" Platformfunction! MySys()  return "linux"endfunction"Sets how many lines of history VIM har to rememberset history=400" Chineseif MySys() == "windows"   "set encoding=utf-8   "set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8   "language message zh_CN.UTF-8   "set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,gb18030,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1endif"Enable filetype pluginfiletype plugin onfiletype indent on"Set to auto read when a file is changed from the outsideset autoread"Have the mouse enabled all the time:set mouse=a"Set mapleaderlet mapleader = ","let g:mapleader = ",""Fast savingnmap  ww :wnmap  wf :w!"Fast quitingnmap  qw :wqnmap  qf :q!nmap  qq :qnmap  qa :qa"Fast remove highlight searchnmap   :noh"Fast redrawnmap  rr :redraw!" Switch to buffer according to file namefunction! SwitchToBuf(filename)    "let fullfn = substitute(a:filename, "^\\~/", $HOME . "/", "")    " find in current tab    let bufwinnr = bufwinnr(a:filename)    if bufwinnr != -1        exec bufwinnr . "wincmd w"        return    else        " find in each tab        tabfirst        let tab = 1        while tab <= tabpagenr("{1}quot;)            let bufwinnr = bufwinnr(a:filename)            if bufwinnr != -1                exec "normal " . tab . "gt"                exec bufwinnr . "wincmd w"                return            endif            tabnext            let tab = tab + 1        endwhile        " not exist, new tab        exec "tabnew " . a:filename    endifendfunction"Fast edit vimrcif MySys() == 'linux'    "Fast reloading of the .vimrc    map  ss :source ~/.vimrc    "Fast editing of .vimrc    map  ee :call SwitchToBuf("~/.vimrc")    "When .vimrc is edited, reload it    autocmd! bufwritepost .vimrc source ~/.vimrcelseif MySys() == 'windows'    " Set helplang    set helplang=cn    "Fast reloading of the _vimrc    map  ss :source ~/_vimrc    "Fast editing of _vimrc    map  ee :call SwitchToBuf("~/_vimrc")    "When _vimrc is edited, reload it    autocmd! bufwritepost _vimrc source ~/_vimrc    "Fast copying from linux    func! CopyFromZ()      autocmd! bufwritepost _vimrc      exec 'split y:/.vimrc'      exec 'normal 17G'      exec 's/return "linux"/return "windows"/'      exec 'w! ~/_vimrc'      exec 'normal u'      exec 'q'    endfunc    nnoremap  uu :call CopyFromZ():so ~/_vimrcendif" For windows versionif MySys() == 'windows'    source $VIMRUNTIME/mswin.vim    behave mswin    set diffexpr=MyDiff()    function! MyDiff()        let opt = '-a --binary '        if &diffopt =~ 'icase' | let opt = opt . '-i ' | endif        if &diffopt =~ 'iwhite' | let opt = opt . '-b ' | endif        let arg1 = v:fname_in        if arg1 =~ ' ' | let arg1 = '"' . arg1 . '"' | endif        let arg2 = v:fname_new        if arg2 =~ ' ' | let arg2 = '"' . arg2 . '"' | endif        let arg3 = v:fname_out        if arg3 =~ ' ' | let arg3 = '"' . arg3 . '"' | endif        let eq = ''        if $VIMRUNTIME =~ ' '            if &sh =~ '\                let cmd = '""' . $VIMRUNTIME . '\diff"'                let eq = '"'            else                let cmd = substitute($VIMRUNTIME, ' ', '" ', '') . '\diff"'            endif        else            let cmd = $VIMRUNTIME . '\diff'        endif        silent execute '!' . cmd . ' ' . opt . arg1 . ' ' . arg2 . ' > ' . arg3 . eq    endfunctionendif"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Colors and Fonts""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Set font"if MySys() == "linux""  set gfn=Monospace\ 11"endif" Avoid clearing hilight definition in pluginsif !exists("g:vimrc_loaded")    "Enable syntax hl    syntax enable    " color scheme    if has("gui_running")        set guioptions-=T        set guioptions-=m        set guioptions-=L        set guioptions-=r        colorscheme darkblue_my        "hi normal guibg=#294d4a    else        "colorscheme desert_my"    endif " hasendif " exists(...)"Some nice mapping to switch syntax (useful if one mixes different languages in one file)map 1 :set syntax=cmap 2 :set syntax=xhtmlmap 3 :set syntax=pythonmap 4 :set ft=javascriptmap $ :syntax sync fromstartautocmd BufEnter * :syntax sync fromstart"Highlight current"if has("gui_running")"  set cursorline"  hi cursorline guibg=#333333"  hi CursorColumn guibg=#333333"endif"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Fileformats""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Favorite filetypesset ffs=unix,dosnmap fd :se ff=dosnmap fu :se ff=unix"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" VIM userinterface""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Set 7 lines to the curors - when moving vertical.."set so=7" Maximum window when GUI runningif has("gui_running")  set lines=9999  set columns=9999endif"Turn on WiLd menuset wildmenu"Always show current positionset ruler"The commandbar is 2 highset cmdheight=2"Show line numberset nu"Do not redraw, when running macros.. lazyredrawset lz"Change buffer - without saving"set hid"Set backspaceset backspace=eol,start,indent"Bbackspace and cursor keys wrap to"set whichwrap+=<,>,h,lset whichwrap+=<,>"Ignore case when searching"set ignorecase"Include searchset incsearch"Highlight search thingsset hlsearch"Set magic onset magic"No sound on errors.set noerrorbellsset novisualbellset t_vb="show matching bracets"set showmatch"How many tenths of a second to blink"set mat=2  """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""  " Statusline  """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""  "Always hide the statusline  set laststatus=2  function! CurDir()     let curdir = substitute(getcwd(), '/home/easwy/', "~/", "g")     return curdir  endfunction  "Format the statusline  "set statusline=\ %F%m%r%h\ %w\ \ CWD:\ %r%{CurDir()}%h\ \ \ Line:\ %l/%L:%c""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Visual""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" From an idea by Michael Naumannfunction! VisualSearch(direction) range  let l:saved_reg = @"  execute "normal! vgvy"  let l:pattern = escape(@", '\\/.*$^~[]')  let l:pattern = substitute(l:pattern, "\n{1}quot;, "", "")  if a:direction == 'b'    execute "normal ?" . l:pattern . "^M"  else    execute "normal /" . l:pattern . "^M"  endif  let @/ = l:pattern  let @" = l:saved_regendfunction"Basically you press * or # to search for the current selection !! Really usefulvnoremap  * :call VisualSearch('f')vnoremap  # :call VisualSearch('b')"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Moving around and tabs""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Map space to / and c-space to ?"map  /"map  ?"Smart way to move btw. windowsnmap  jnmap  knmap  hnmap  l"Actually, the tab does not switch buffers, but my arrows"Bclose function can be found in "Buffer related" sectionmap bd :Bclose"map  bd"Use the arrows to something usefull"map  :bn"map  :bp"Tab configurationmap tn :tabnewmap te :tabeditmap tc :tabclosemap tm :tabmovetry  set switchbuf=useopen  set stal=1catchendtry"Moving fast to front, back and 2 sides ;)imap 1}gt; $aimap -0> 0i"Switch to current dirmap  cd :cd %:p:h"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Parenthesis/bracket expanding""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""vnoremap @1 `>a)`")vnoremap @2 `>a]`vnoremap @3 `>a}`vnoremap @$ `>a"`vnoremap @q `>a'`vnoremap @w `>a"`"Map auto complete of (, ", ', [inoremap @1 ():let leavechar=")"iinoremap @2 []:let leavechar="]"iinoremap @3 {}:let leavechar="}"iinoremap @4 {o}:let leavechar="}"Oinoremap @q '':let leavechar="'"iinoremap @w "":let leavechar='"'i"au BufNewFile,BufRead *.\(vim\)\@! inoremap " "":let leavechar='"'i"au BufNewFile,BufRead *.\(txt\)\@! inoremap ' '':let leavechar="'"i"imap  :exec "normal f" . leavechara"imap  :exec "normal f" . leavechara"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" General Abbrevs""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""My informationiab xdate =strftime("%c")iab xname Easwy Yang"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Editing mappings etc."""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""func! DeleteTrailingWS()  exe "normal mz"  %s/\s\+$//ge  nohl  exe "normal `z"endfunc" do not automaticlly remove trailing whitespace"autocmd BufWrite *.[ch] :call DeleteTrailingWS()"autocmd BufWrite *.cc :call DeleteTrailingWS()"autocmd BufWrite *.txt :call DeleteTrailingWS()nmap  ws :call DeleteTrailingWS():w"nmap  ws! :call DeleteTrailingWS():w!"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Command-line config""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Bash likecnoremap     cnoremap     cnoremap     """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Buffer realted""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Open a dummy buffer for pastemap es :tabnew:setl buftype=nofileif MySys() == "linux"map ec :tabnew ~/tmp/scratch.txtelsemap ec :tabnew $TEMP/scratch.txtendif"Restore cursor to file position in previous editing sessionset viminfo='10,\"100,:20,n~/.viminfoau BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 0|if line("'\"") <= line("{1}quot;)|exe("norm '\"")|else|exe "norm {1}quot;|endif|endif" Don't close window, when deleting a buffercommand! Bclose call BufcloseCloseIt()function! BufcloseCloseIt()   let l:currentBufNum = bufnr("%")   let l:alternateBufNum = bufnr("#")   if buflisted(l:alternateBufNum)     buffer #   else     bnext   endif   if bufnr("%") == l:currentBufNum     new   endif   if buflisted(l:currentBufNum)     execute("bdelete! ".l:currentBufNum)   endifendfunction"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Session options"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""set sessionoptions-=curdirset sessionoptions+=sesdir"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Files and backups""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Turn backup offset nobackupset nowb"set noswapfile"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Folding""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Enable folding, I find it very useful"set fen"set fdl=0nmap  zo zOvmap  zo zO"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Text options"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""set expandtabset shiftwidth=4map t2 :set shiftwidth=2map t4 :set shiftwidth=4au FileType html,python,vim,javascript setl shiftwidth=2"au FileType html,python,vim,javascript setl tabstop=2au FileType java,c setl shiftwidth=4"au FileType java setl tabstop=4au FileType txt setl lbrau FileType txt setl tw=78set smarttab"set lbr"set tw=78   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " Indent   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   "Auto indent   set ai   "Smart indet   set si   "C-style indeting   set cindent   "Wrap lines   set wrap"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Spell checking"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""map sn ]smap sp [smap sa zgmap s? z="""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Complete"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" optionsset completeopt=menuset complete-=uset complete-=i" mappinginoremap         pumvisible()?"\":"\"inoremap        pumvisible()?"\\\":"\"inoremap        pumvisible()?"\\\":"\"inoremap        pumvisible()?"\":"\"inoremap              inoremap              inoremap              inoremap              " Enable syntaxif has("autocmd") && exists("+omnifunc")  autocmd Filetype *        \if &omnifunc == "" |        \  setlocal omnifunc=syntaxcomplete#Complete |        \endifendif"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" cscope setting"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""if has("cscope")  if MySys() == "linux"    set csprg=/usr/bin/cscope  else    set csprg=cscope  endif  set csto=1  set cst  set nocsverb  " add any database in current directory  if filereadable("cscope.out")      cs add cscope.out  endif  set csverbendifnmap s :cs find s =expand("")nmap g :cs find g =expand("")nmap c :cs find c =expand("")nmap t :cs find t =expand("")nmap e :cs find e =expand("")nmap f :cs find f =expand("")nmap i :cs find i ^=expand(""){1}lt;CR>nmap d :cs find d =expand("")"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Plugin configuration"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " Super Tab   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   "let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType = ""   let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType = ""   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " yank ring setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   map yr :YRShow   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " file explorer setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   "Split vertically   let g:explVertical=1   "Window size   let g:explWinSize=35   let g:explSplitLeft=1   let g:explSplitBelow=1   "Hide some files   let g:explHideFiles='^\.,.*\.class$,.*\.swp$,.*\.pyc$,.*\.swo$,\.DS_Store

"Hide the help thing..   let g:explDetailedHelp=0   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " minibuffer setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   let loaded_minibufexplorer = 1         " *** Disable minibuffer plugin   let g:miniBufExplorerMoreThanOne = 2   " Display when more than 2 buffers   let g:miniBufExplSplitToEdge = 1       " Always at top   let g:miniBufExplMaxSize = 3           " The max height is 3 lines   let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1   " map CTRL-[hjkl]   let g:miniBufExplUseSingleClick = 1    " select by single click   let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1      " Dont change to unmodified buffer   let g:miniBufExplForceSyntaxEnable = 1 " force syntax on   "let g:miniBufExplVSplit = 25   "let g:miniBufExplSplitBelow = 0   autocmd BufRead,BufNew :call UMiniBufExplorer   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " bufexplorer setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   let g:bufExplorerDefaultHelp=1       " Do not show default help.   let g:bufExplorerShowRelativePath=1  " Show relative paths.   let g:bufExplorerSortBy='mru'        " Sort by most recently used.   let g:bufExplorerSplitRight=0        " Split left.   let g:bufExplorerSplitVertical=1     " Split vertically.   let g:bufExplorerSplitVertSize = 30  " Split width   let g:bufExplorerUseCurrentWindow=1  " Open in new window.   let g:bufExplorerMaxHeight=13        " Max height   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " taglist setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   if MySys() == "windows"     let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = 'ctags'   elseif MySys() == "linux"     let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = '/usr/bin/ctags'   endif   let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1   let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1   let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1   nmap  tl :Tlist   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " winmanager setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   let g:winManagerWindowLayout = "BufExplorer,FileExplorer|TagList"   let g:winManagerWidth = 30   let g:defaultExplorer = 0   nmap  :FirstExplorerWindow   nmap  :BottomExplorerWindow   nmap  wm :WMToggle   autocmd BufWinEnter \[Buf\ List\] setl nonumber   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " netrw setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   let g:netrw_winsize = 30   nmap  fe :Sexplore!   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " LaTeX Suite things   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   set grepprg=grep\ -nH\ $*   let g:Tex_DefaultTargetFormat="pdf"   let g:Tex_ViewRule_pdf='xpdf'   "Bindings   autocmd FileType tex map  :w! :silent! call Tex_RunLaTeX()   "Auto complete some things ;)   autocmd FileType tex inoremap $i \indent   autocmd FileType tex inoremap $* \cdot   autocmd FileType tex inoremap $i \item   autocmd FileType tex inoremap $m \[\]O   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " lookupfile setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   let g:LookupFile_MinPatLength = 2   let g:LookupFile_PreserveLastPattern = 0   let g:LookupFile_PreservePatternHistory = 0   let g:LookupFile_AlwaysAcceptFirst = 1   let g:LookupFile_AllowNewFiles = 0   if filereadable("./filenametags")       let g:LookupFile_TagExpr = '"./filenametags"'   endif   nmap  lk LookupFile   nmap  ll :LUBufs   nmap  lw :LUWalk   " lookup file with ignore case   function! LookupFile_IgnoreCaseFunc(pattern)       let _tags = &tags       try           let &tags = eval(g:LookupFile_TagExpr)           let newpattern = '\c' . a:pattern           let tags = taglist(newpattern)       catch           echohl ErrorMsg | echo "Exception: " . v:exception | echohl NONE           return ""       finally           let &tags = _tags       endtry       " Show the matches for what is typed so far.       let files = map(tags, 'v:val["filename"]')       return files   endfunction   let g:LookupFile_LookupFunc = 'LookupFile_IgnoreCaseFunc'   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " markbrowser setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   nmap  mk :MarksBrowser   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " showmarks setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " Enable ShowMarks   let showmarks_enable = 1   " Show which marks   let showmarks_include = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"   " Ignore help, quickfix, non-modifiable buffers   let showmarks_ignore_type = "hqm"   " Hilight lower & upper marks   let showmarks_hlline_lower = 1   let showmarks_hlline_upper = 1   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " mark setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   nmap  hl MarkSet   vmap  hl MarkSet   nmap  hh MarkClear   vmap  hh MarkClear   nmap  hr MarkRegex   vmap  hr MarkRegex   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " FeralToggleCommentify setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   let loaded_feraltogglecommentify = 1   "map  tc :call ToggleCommentify()j    "imap  :call ToggleCommentify()j    """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " vimgdb setting   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   let g:vimgdb_debug_file = ""   run macros/gdb_mappings.vim"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Filetype generic"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""   """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " Todo   """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""   "au BufNewFile,BufRead *.todo so ~/vim_local/syntax/amido.vim   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " HTML related   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " HTML entities - used by xml edit plugin   let xml_use_xhtml = 1   "let xml_no_auto_nesting = 1   "To HTML   let html_use_css = 1   let html_number_lines = 0   let use_xhtml = 1   """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " Vim section   """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""   autocmd FileType vim set nofen   autocmd FileType vim map   :w!:source %   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " HTML   """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""   au FileType html set ft=xml   au FileType html set syntax=html   """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""   " C/C++   """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""   autocmd FileType c,cpp  map   :make   "autocmd FileType c,cpp  setl foldmethod=syntax | setl fen"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" MISC"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""   "Quickfix   nmap cn :cn   nmap cp :cp   nmap cw :cw 10   "nmap cc :botright lw 10   "map  :q:botright cw 10   function! s:GetVisualSelection()       let save_a = @a       silent normal! gv"ay       let v = @a       let @a = save_a       let var = escape(v, '\\/.$*')       return var   endfunction   " Fast grep   nmap  lv :lv /=expand("")/ %:lw   vmap  lv :lv /=GetVisualSelection()/ %:lw   " Fast diff   cmap @vd vertical diffsplit    set diffopt+=vertical   "Remove the Windows ^M   noremap dm mmHmn:%s///ge'nzt'm   "Paste toggle - when pasting something in, don't indent.   set pastetoggle=   "Remove indenting on empty lines   "map  :%s/\s*$//g:noh''   "Super paste   "inoremap  :set pastemui+mv'uV'v=:set nopaste   "Fast Ex command   nnoremap ; :   "For mark move   nnoremap ' '   "Fast copy   nnoremap ' "   "A function that inserts links & anchors on a TOhtml export.   " Notice:   " Syntax used is:   " Link   " Anchor   function! SmartTOHtml()    TOhtml    try     %s/"\s\+\*> \(.\+\)" #\1" style="color: cyan">\1<\/a>     %s/"\(-\|\s\)\+\*> \(.\+\)" \ \  #\2" style="color: cyan;">\2<\/a>     %s/"\s\+=> \(.\+\)" 1" style="color: #fff">\1<\/a>    catch    endtry    exe ":write!"    exe ":bd"   endfunction""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Mark as loaded""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""let g:vimrc_loaded = 1

===========================================================================

vimrc配置文件详解

"set encoding=chinese
"set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8"
if version >= 603
    set helplang=cn
endif
set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF-8
"set imcmdline "这一句导致字体大小、颜色设置失效
"set guifont=Monospace/ 12
set guifont=DejaVu/ Sans/ Mono/ 12 
source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim
"下一行为语法高亮，彩色的
syntax on

"添加自动缩进
set tabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
set softtabstop=4
set ai "开启自动缩进
"set expandtab "自动把tab转化为空格
"retab "将已存在的tab都转化为空格
set list   "显示tab和行尾空格
set lcs=tab:+-,trail:- "显示tab为+---和行尾空格(只在输入时才显示)
"折叠python代码
"set foldmethod=indent
"let Tlist_Auto_Open=1 "auto open taglist自动打开taglist
set autoindent "自动缩进？
"添加python字典，实现自动补全(字典目录为~/.vim/pydiction,里面有字典和一个脚本)，快捷键：ctrl+n(20080320 ~/.vim/tools/也可以)
if has("autocmd")
autocmd FileType python set complete+=k~/.vim/tools/pydiction
endif
"安F8智能补全
inoremap

map :!/usr/bin/python2.5 %

set nobackup    "不自动备份
set nu      "开启行号
"搜索字高亮
set hlsearch
"取消 Vim 对 HTML 标记自动产生的缩进，但打开自动缩进选项
au FileType html setlocal autoindent indentexpr=

" multi-encoding setting
if has("multi_byte")
"set bomb
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1
" CJK environment detection and corresponding setting
if v:lang =~ "^zh_CN"
    " Use cp936 to support GBK, euc-cn == gb2312
    set encoding=cp936
    set termencoding=cp936
    set fileencoding=cp936
elseif v:lang =~ "^zh_TW"
    " cp950, big5 or euc-tw
    " Are they equal to each other?
    set encoding=big5
    set termencoding=big5
    set fileencoding=big5
elseif v:lang =~ "^ko"
    " Copied from someone's dotfile, untested
    set encoding=euc-kr
    set termencoding=euc-kr
    set fileencoding=euc-kr
elseif v:lang =~ "^ja_JP"
    " Copied from someone's dotfile, untested
    set encoding=euc-jp
    set termencoding=euc-jp
    set fileencoding=euc-jp
endif
" Detect UTF-8 locale, and replace CJK setting if needed
if v:lang =~ "utf8$" || v:lang =~ "UTF-8$"
    set encoding=utf-8
    set termencoding=utf-8
    set fileencoding=utf-8
endif
else
echoerr "Sorry, this version of (g)vim was not compiled with multi_byte"
endif

*************************************
//////////////////////////////////////////
1.tabstop (ts-数值型): 设定文件中制表位占的空格个数,默认是8
   :set ts=4     (表示一个插入一个占4个空格位)

2.expandtab (et-布尔型): 插入时使用相应数量的空格,而不用制表位,默认关闭
   :set ts=10 et     (此时插入一个tab时,真正插入的是10个空格)
   注: 当'et'打开,要插入实际的制表位,需用CTRL-V,win下加载了mswin.vim插件的用CTRL-Q

3.softtabstop (sts-数值型): 当插入一个时,若'ts'值大于'sts',则此时就插入'sts'值那么多空格；
   而当'ts'值小于'sts',则此时就插入几个制表位(制表位的个数是'sts'整除'ts'之商)
   和几个空格(空格的个数是'sts'整除'ts'之余数),默认是0,表示关闭
   :set ts=8 sts=6   (此时插入一个,就会插入6个空格;若连续插入两个,则会插入一个制表位和4个空格)
                    在此设置下这样输入: 一个,3个空格,一个,大家想想实际会输入什么?
   :set ts=3 sts=8   (此时插入一个,就会插入2个制表位和2个空格)

4.retab (ret-ex下的命令,前面3个是选项): 把制表位和空格组成的连续序列替换成新的制表位或空格
   格式是   :[range]ret[!] [ts值]   (不是指定range,默认是全文；不指定'ts'值,就用原来的'ts'值)
   
   (1) 当'et'为关闭状态时,retab会尽量把由"制表位和空格组成的连续空白序列"替换成尽可能多的制表位,如:
   有一个连续"空白序列"是由: 3个空格,两个制表位,5个空格组成,这时设置如下命令
   :ret 6    (原来的"空白序列"变为由: 3个制表位,2个空格组成的新的"空白序列")
   (2) 当'et'为开启状态时,retab会把所有的制表位换成当前'ts
   (3) :ret! 命令则会把纯粹由空格组成的"空白序列"强制替换为尽可能多的制表位加空格
   注:retab命令对文本的处理,不会引起视觉上的变化

5.smarttab (sta-布尔型): 它确定行首插入时的情况,它跟选项'shiftwidth'(sw)相关联,默认关闭.
   :set sta   (则若行首插入一个,会根据'sw'的值来插入"空白序列",其余的地方还是插入一个制表位；
               而这里的"空白序列"是由什么组成,是由'sw','ts'值的相对大小,以及是否开启了'et'决定的.
               若'sw'小于'ts'的值,且'et'是关闭的,则行首插入一个就直接插入'sw'值所代表的空格数；
               若'sw'大于'ts'的值,且'et'是关闭的,则行首插入一个就插入尽可能多的制表位加空格；
               若'et'是开启的,若行首插入一个就直接插入'sw'值所代表的空格数

   注:选项'sw'只用于normal下的左右移动命令: > , >> , < , <<

************************ 说 明 *********************************
*                                                            
* (a) 文中的表示动作:敲击键盘上的Tab制表键(位于Q键左边), 
*     而文中的"制表位"表示前面那个动作后的输入；                
* (b) 为了便于制表位和空格的区分,也就是让它们成为"可见"模式:    
*     :set list                                              
*     :set lcs=eol:&,tab<+        
       set list   "显示tab和行尾空格
       set lcs=tab:>-,trail:- "显示tab为---和行尾空格(只在输入时才显示)                           
*     这样每行结尾有字符"&",制表位若是4,则为:<+++ ,             
*     而若制表位是8,则为:<+++++++                         
* (c) 在插入模式下可以删除整个'sts'和'sta'下的'sw' 
*     但象normal下"x"这样的命令就只能删除真正的制表位和空格       
==========================================================================
20090123
" 自动补全命令时候使用菜单式匹配列表
set wildmenu
" 允许退格键删除
set backspace=2
" 启用鼠标
set mouse=a
" 文件类型
filetype on
filetype plugin on
filetype indent on
" 设置编码自动识别, 中文引号显示
"set fileencodings=utf-8,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1,ucs-bom
set fileencodings=utf-8,gbk,ucs-bom
set ambiwidth=double

" 移动长行
nnoremap gj
nnoremap gk

" 让编辑模式可以中文输入法下按：转到命令模式
nnoremap ： :

" 高亮
syntax on
" 设置高亮搜索
set hlsearch
" 输入字符串就显示匹配点
set incsearch
" 输入的命令显示出来，看的清楚些。
set showcmd

" 打开当前目录文件列表
map :e .

" Taglist
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close=1
set updatetime=1000
map :Tlist

" 按 F8 智能补全
inoremap

" vim 自动补全 Python 代码
" 来自http://vim.sourceforge.net/scripts/script.php?script_id=850
autocmd FileType python set complete+=k~/.vim/tools/pydiction
autocmd FileType python set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4 "expandtab "把tab转化为空格
set list
set lcs=tab:+-,trail:-
" 自动使用新文件模板
autocmd BufNewFile *.py 0r ~/.vim/template/simple.py

autocmd FileType html set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4 expandtab 
autocmd BufNewFile *.html 0r ~/.vim/template/simple.html

"要在命令行上实现 Emacs 风格的编辑操作： >
" 至行首
:cnoremap        
" 后退一个字符
:cnoremap        
" 删除光标所在的字符
:cnoremap        
" 至行尾
:cnoremap        
" 前进一个字符
:cnoremap        
" 取回较新的命令行
:cnoremap        
" 取回以前 (较旧的) 命令行
:cnoremap        
" 后退一个单词
:cnoremap    
" 前进一个单词
:cnoremap    

"Format the statusline
"Nice statusbar
set laststatus=2
set statusline=
set statusline+=%2*%-3.3n%0*/ " buffer number
set statusline+=%f/ " file name
set statusline+=%h%1*%m%r%w%0* " flag
set statusline+=[
if v:version >= 600
set statusline+=%{strlen(&ft)?&ft:'none'}, " filetype
set statusline+=%{&encoding}, " encoding
endif
set statusline+=%{&fileformat}] " file format
if filereadable(expand("$VIM/vimfiles/plugin/vimbuddy.vim"))
set statusline+=/ %{VimBuddy()} " vim buddy
endif
set statusline+=%= " right align
"set statusline+=%2*0x%-8B/ " current char
set statusline+=0x%-8B/ " current char
set statusline+=%-14.(%l,%c%V%)/ %<%P " offset

 

参考拓展：

vim配置文件vimrc

 

Vim的分屏功能

 

vim encoding and font

 

vim技巧快捷键学习

 

vim实用功能总结

 

VIM编辑代码时的一些技巧

           

分享一下我老师大神的人工智能教程。零基础！通俗易懂！风趣幽默！还带黄段子！希望你也加入到我们人工智能的队伍中来！https://blog.csdn.net/jiangjunshow