CentOS 6.5搭建Smokeping平台（上）

1、添加EPEL和RPMForge第三方源

如果是i686平台：

rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh http://ftp.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/dag/redhat/el6/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm

如果是x86_64平台：

rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh http://ftp.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/dag/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

2、安装rrdtool与依赖库

yum -y install perl perl-Net-Telnet perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-lib www-perl perl-RadiusPerl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Socket6 perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI perl-FCGI perl-CGI-SpeedCGI perl-Time-HiRes perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker perl-RRD-Simple rrdtool rrdtool-perl curl fping echoping  httpd httpd-devel gcc make  wget libxml2-devel libpng-devel glib pango pango-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig cairo cairo-devel libart_lgpl libart_lgpl-devel mod_fastcgi screen

3、下载与安装smokeping

wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/pub/smokeping-2.6.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvfsmokeping-2.6.11.tar.gz
cdsmokeping-2.6.11
./setup/build-perl-modules.sh/usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/smokeping 
/usr/bin/gmake install

注：解决“checking checkingfor perl module ‘RRDS’…Failed”的问题

如果是编译安装的rrdtool，所以perl没找到默认路径下它的模块，需要手工拷贝过去。

先搜素 find / -name RRDs.pm

cp xxx/xxx/RRDs.pm /usr/lib/perl5/

cp xxx/xxx/RRDs.so /usr/lib/perl5/

若是64位的服务器，则cp to /usr/lib64/perl5/

4、配置smokeping

1）创建cache、data、var目录

mkdir -p/usr/local/smokeping/cache /usr/local/smokeping/data /usr/local/smokeping/var

2）创建日志文件

touch/var/log/smokeping.log

3）授权

chownapache:apache cache data var
chownapache:apache /var/log/smokeping.log

4）修改配置文件

cd/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/
mvsmokeping.fcgi.dist smokeping.fcgi
cd/usr/local/smokeping/etc
mv config.distconfig
vim config
    cgiurl=http://XXX.XXX.53.223/smokeping.cgi 
    charset = utf-8

5）修改密码文件权限

chmod 600/usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

6）修改apache的配置

vim/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
    Alias /cache"/usr/local/smokeping/cache/"
    Alias /cropper"/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/"
    Alias /smokeping"/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi"
    
        AllowOverrideNone
        Options All
        AddHandlercgi-script .fcgi .cgi
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
        DirectoryIndexsmokeping.fcgi
    

7）开机启动与安全策略

echo "/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping--logfile=/var/log/smokeping.log 2>&1 &" >> /etc/rc.local
chkconfig httpd on
iptables -t filter -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
setenforce 0

5、测试验证