(PHP 4 >= 4.0.4, PHP 5)
ctype_alnum — Check for alphanumeric character(s)
检测是否是只包含[A-Za-z0-9]
ctype_alpha — Check for alphabetic character(s)
检测是否是只包含[A-Za-z]
ctype_cntrl — Check for control character(s)
检查是否是只包含类是“\r\b\t”之类的字符控制字符
ctype_digit — Check for numeric character(s)
检查时候是只包含数字字符的字符串(0-9)
ctype_graph — Check for any printable character(s) except space
检查是否是只包含有可以打印出来的字符(除了空格)的字符串
ctype_lower — Check for lowercase character(s)
检查是否所有的字符都是英文字母,并且都是小写的
ctype_print — Check for printable character(s)
检查是否是只包含有可以打印出来的字符的字符串
ctype_punct — Check for any printable character which is not whitespace or an alphanumeric character
检查是否是只包含非数字/字符/空格的可打印出来的字符
ctype_space — Check for whitespace character(s)
检查是否是只包含类是“\r\b\t”之类的字符和空格
ctype_upper — Check for uppercase character(s)
检查是否所有的字符都是英文字母,并且都是大写的
ctype_xdigit — Check for character(s) representing a hexadecimal digit
检查是否是16进制的字符串,只能包括“0123456789abcdef”