YYKit源码探究(二十七) —— UIDevice分类之Network Information(二)

版本记录

版本号 时间
V1.0 2018.03.28

前言

iOS圈内有几个人大家基本都知道,比如说王巍、唐巧,还有YYKit框架的作者现任职于滴滴的郭曜源 - ibireme等。这里有一篇唐巧对他的专访,还有他的 GitHub - Yaoyuan 和 博客,这里贴出来框架YYKit 框架。接下来几篇我们就一起来看一下这个框架。感兴趣的可以看上面写的几篇。
1. YYKit源码探究(一) —— 基本概览
2. YYKit源码探究(二) —— NSString分类之Hash(一)
3. YYKit源码探究(三) —— NSString分类之Encode and decode(二)
4. YYKit源码探究(四) —— NSString分类之Drawing(三)
5. YYKit源码探究(五) —— NSString分类之Regular Expression(四)
6. YYKit源码探究(六) —— NSString分类之NSNumber Compatible(五)
7. YYKit源码探究(七) —— NSString分类之Utilities(六)
8. YYKit源码探究(八) —— NSNumber分类(一)
9. YYKit源码探究(九) —— UIFont分类之架构分析和Font Traits(一)
10. YYKit源码探究(十) —— UIFont分类之Create font(二)
11. YYKit源码探究(十一) —— UIFont分类之Load and unload font(三)
12. YYKit源码探究(十二) —— UIFont分类之Dump font data(四)
13. YYKit源码探究(十三) —— UIImage分类之框架结构和Create image部分(一)
14. YYKit源码探究(十四) —— UIImage分类之Image Info(二)
15. YYKit源码探究(十五) —— UIImage分类之Modify Image(三)
16. YYKit源码探究(十六) —— UIImage分类之Image Effect(四)
17. YYKit源码探究(十七) —— UIImageView分类之架构和image部分(一)
18. YYKit源码探究(十八) —— UIImageView分类之highlight image部分(二)
19. YYKit源码探究(十九) —— UIScreen分类(一)
20. YYKit源码探究(二十) —— UIScrollView分类(一)
21. YYKit源码探究(二十一) —— UITableView分类(一)
22. YYKit源码探究(二十二) —— UITextField分类(一)
23. YYKit源码探究(二十三) —— UIView分类(一)
24. YYKit源码探究(二十四) —— UIPasteboard分类(一)
25. YYKit源码探究(二十五) —— UIGestureRecognizer分类(一)
26. YYKit源码探究(二十六) —— UIDevice分类框架及Device Information(一)

回顾

上一篇主要介绍了Device Information分类,这一篇主要看一下Network Information部分。


API 文档

下面我们就看一下API接口。

/// WIFI IP address of this device (can be nil). e.g. @"192.168.1.111"
@property (nullable, nonatomic, readonly) NSString *ipAddressWIFI;

/// Cell IP address of this device (can be nil). e.g. @"10.2.2.222"
@property (nullable, nonatomic, readonly) NSString *ipAddressCell;


/**
 Network traffic type:
 
 WWAN: Wireless Wide Area Network.
       For example: 3G/4G.
 
 WIFI: Wi-Fi.
 
 AWDL: Apple Wireless Direct Link (peer-to-peer connection).
       For exmaple: AirDrop, AirPlay, GameKit.
 */
typedef NS_OPTIONS(NSUInteger, YYNetworkTrafficType) {
    YYNetworkTrafficTypeWWANSent     = 1 << 0,
    YYNetworkTrafficTypeWWANReceived = 1 << 1,
    YYNetworkTrafficTypeWIFISent     = 1 << 2,
    YYNetworkTrafficTypeWIFIReceived = 1 << 3,
    YYNetworkTrafficTypeAWDLSent     = 1 << 4,
    YYNetworkTrafficTypeAWDLReceived = 1 << 5,
    
    YYNetworkTrafficTypeWWAN = YYNetworkTrafficTypeWWANSent | YYNetworkTrafficTypeWWANReceived,
    YYNetworkTrafficTypeWIFI = YYNetworkTrafficTypeWIFISent | YYNetworkTrafficTypeWIFIReceived,
    YYNetworkTrafficTypeAWDL = YYNetworkTrafficTypeAWDLSent | YYNetworkTrafficTypeAWDLReceived,
    
    YYNetworkTrafficTypeALL = YYNetworkTrafficTypeWWAN |
                              YYNetworkTrafficTypeWIFI |
                              YYNetworkTrafficTypeAWDL,
};

/**
 Get device network traffic bytes.
 
 @discussion This is a counter since the device's last boot time.
 Usage:
 
     uint64_t bytes = [[UIDevice currentDevice] getNetworkTrafficBytes:YYNetworkTrafficTypeALL];
     NSTimeInterval time = CACurrentMediaTime();
     
     uint64_t bytesPerSecond = (bytes - _lastBytes) / (time - _lastTime);
     
     _lastBytes = bytes;
     _lastTime = time;
 
 
 @param type traffic types
 @return bytes counter.
 */
- (uint64_t)getNetworkTrafficBytes:(YYNetworkTrafficType)types;

下面我们就详细的看一下这个API文档。

1. @property (nullable, nonatomic, readonly) NSString *ipAddressWIFI;

该属性的作用是获取该设备的WIFI IP地址,例如:@"192.168.1.111"

方法实现

- (NSString *)ipAddressWIFI {
    return [self ipAddressWithIfaName:@"en0"];
}

- (NSString *)ipAddressWithIfaName:(NSString *)name {
    if (name.length == 0) return nil;
    NSString *address = nil;
    struct ifaddrs *addrs = NULL;
    if (getifaddrs(&addrs) == 0) {
        struct ifaddrs *addr = addrs;
        while (addr) {
            if ([[NSString stringWithUTF8String:addr->ifa_name] isEqualToString:name]) {
                sa_family_t family = addr->ifa_addr->sa_family;
                switch (family) {
                    case AF_INET: { // IPv4
                        char str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN] = {0};
                        inet_ntop(family, &(((struct sockaddr_in *)addr->ifa_addr)->sin_addr), str, sizeof(str));
                        if (strlen(str) > 0) {
                            address = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:str];
                        }
                    } break;
                        
                    case AF_INET6: { // IPv6
                        char str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = {0};
                        inet_ntop(family, &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr), str, sizeof(str));
                        if (strlen(str) > 0) {
                            address = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:str];
                        }
                    }
                        
                    default: break;
                }
                if (address) break;
            }
            addr = addr->ifa_next;
        }
    }
    freeifaddrs(addrs);
    return address;
}

2. @property (nullable, nonatomic, readonly) NSString *ipAddressCell;

该属性的作用是获取该设备的Cell IP地址,例如:@"10.2.2.222"

方法实现

- (NSString *)ipAddressCell {
    return [self ipAddressWithIfaName:@"pdp_ip0"];
}

3.枚举YYNetworkTrafficType

这个枚举只判断三种网络类型:

  • WWAN : Wireless Wide Area Network,For example: 3G/4G
  • WIFI: Wi-Fi
  • AWDL: Apple Wireless Direct Link (peer-to-peer connection). For exmaple: AirDrop, AirPlay, GameKit.

4. - (uint64_t)getNetworkTrafficBytes:(YYNetworkTrafficType)types;

该方法的作用就是获取设备网络流量字节。这是自设备上次启动以来的计数器。

使用方法

 uint64_t bytes = [[UIDevice currentDevice] getNetworkTrafficBytes:YYNetworkTrafficTypeALL];
 NSTimeInterval time = CACurrentMediaTime();
 
 uint64_t bytesPerSecond = (bytes - _lastBytes) / (time - _lastTime);
 
 _lastBytes = bytes;
 _lastTime = time;

方法实现

- (uint64_t)getNetworkTrafficBytes:(YYNetworkTrafficType)types {
    yy_net_interface_counter counter = yy_get_net_interface_counter();
    return yy_net_counter_get_by_type(&counter, types);
}

typedef struct {
    uint64_t en_in;
    uint64_t en_out;
    uint64_t pdp_ip_in;
    uint64_t pdp_ip_out;
    uint64_t awdl_in;
    uint64_t awdl_out;
} yy_net_interface_counter;

static yy_net_interface_counter yy_get_net_interface_counter() {
    static dispatch_semaphore_t lock;
    static NSMutableDictionary *sharedInCounters;
    static NSMutableDictionary *sharedOutCounters;
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
        sharedInCounters = [NSMutableDictionary new];
        sharedOutCounters = [NSMutableDictionary new];
        lock = dispatch_semaphore_create(1);
    });
    
    yy_net_interface_counter counter = {0};
    struct ifaddrs *addrs;
    const struct ifaddrs *cursor;
    if (getifaddrs(&addrs) == 0) {
        cursor = addrs;
        dispatch_semaphore_wait(lock, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
        while (cursor) {
            if (cursor->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
                const struct if_data *data = cursor->ifa_data;
                NSString *name = cursor->ifa_name ? [NSString stringWithUTF8String:cursor->ifa_name] : nil;
                if (name) {
                    uint64_t counter_in = ((NSNumber *)sharedInCounters[name]).unsignedLongLongValue;
                    counter_in = yy_net_counter_add(counter_in, data->ifi_ibytes);
                    sharedInCounters[name] = @(counter_in);
                    
                    uint64_t counter_out = ((NSNumber *)sharedOutCounters[name]).unsignedLongLongValue;
                    counter_out = yy_net_counter_add(counter_out, data->ifi_obytes);
                    sharedOutCounters[name] = @(counter_out);
                    
                    if ([name hasPrefix:@"en"]) {
                        counter.en_in += counter_in;
                        counter.en_out += counter_out;
                    } else if ([name hasPrefix:@"awdl"]) {
                        counter.awdl_in += counter_in;
                        counter.awdl_out += counter_out;
                    } else if ([name hasPrefix:@"pdp_ip"]) {
                        counter.pdp_ip_in += counter_in;
                        counter.pdp_ip_out += counter_out;
                    }
                }
            }
            cursor = cursor->ifa_next;
        }
        dispatch_semaphore_signal(lock);
        freeifaddrs(addrs);
    }
    
    return counter;
}

static uint64_t yy_net_counter_get_by_type(yy_net_interface_counter *counter, YYNetworkTrafficType type) {
    uint64_t bytes = 0;
    if (type & YYNetworkTrafficTypeWWANSent) bytes += counter->pdp_ip_out;
    if (type & YYNetworkTrafficTypeWWANReceived) bytes += counter->pdp_ip_in;
    if (type & YYNetworkTrafficTypeWIFISent) bytes += counter->en_out;
    if (type & YYNetworkTrafficTypeWIFIReceived) bytes += counter->en_in;
    if (type & YYNetworkTrafficTypeAWDLSent) bytes += counter->awdl_out;
    if (type & YYNetworkTrafficTypeAWDLReceived) bytes += counter->awdl_in;
    return bytes;
}

后记

本篇主要介绍了Network Information,感兴趣的给个赞或者关注,谢谢~~~

YYKit源码探究(二十七) —— UIDevice分类之Network Information(二)_第1张图片

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