前情提要
公司项目一直在用CocoaPods管理第三方包,自己也想着将项目中的公用模块抽离出来独立的包。所以研究了一下。
准备工作
github创建私有库 如testSpecs.git
pod repo add testSpecs https://github.com/qgg/testSpecs.git
github创建工具库 如QGGImagePicker 注意创建的时候勾选开源协议
命令行创建模版工程
pod lib create QGGImagePicker
根据提示创建完成
XXXXXX$ pod lib create QGGImagePicker
Cloning `https://github.com/CocoaPods/pod-template.git` into `QGGImagePicker`.
Configuring QGGImagePicker template.
------------------------------
To get you started we need to ask a few questions, this should only take a minute.
If this is your first time we recommend running through with the guide:
- http://guides.cocoapods.org/making/using-pod-lib-create.html
( hold cmd and double click links to open in a browser. )
What language do you want to use?? [ ObjC / Swift ]
> ObjC
Would you like to include a demo application with your library? [ Yes / No ]
> Yes
Which testing frameworks will you use? [ Specta / Kiwi / None ]
> None
Would you like to do view based testing? [ Yes / No ]
> No
What is your class prefix?
> QGG
完成后打开工程目录如下:工具库主要在红框内容Classes目录下进行开发
修改工程下的.podspec文件,如
# Be sure to run `pod lib lint QGGImagePicker.podspec' to ensure this is a
# valid spec before submitting.
#
# Any lines starting with a # are optional, but their use is encouraged
# To learn more about a Podspec see http://guides.cocoapods.org/syntax/podspec.html
#
Pod::Spec.new do |s|
s.name = "QGGImagePicker"
s.version = "0.0.1"
s.summary = "QGGImagePicker."
# This description is used to generate tags and improve search results.
# * Think: What does it do? Why did you write it? What is the focus?
# * Try to keep it short, snappy and to the point.
# * Write the description between the DESC delimiters below.
# * Finally, don't worry about the indent, CocoaPods strips it!
s.description = <<-DESC
A ImagePicker Like WeChat's ImagePicker
DESC
s.homepage = "https://github.com/infiniteQin/QGGImagePicker.git"
# s.screenshots = "www.example.com/screenshots_1", "www.example.com/screenshots_2"
s.license = 'MIT'
s.author = { "changqin" => "[email protected]" }
s.source = { :git => "https://github.com/infiniteQin/QGGImagePicker.git", :tag => s.version.to_s }
# s.social_media_url = 'https://twitter.com/'
s.platform = :ios, '7.0'
s.requires_arc = true
s.source_files = 'Pod/Classes/**/*','Pod/Classes/**/**/*'
#s.resource_bundles = {
# 'QGGImagePicker' => ['Pod/Assets/*.png']
#}
#s.resources = "Pod/*.xcassets"
# s.public_header_files = 'Pod/Classes/**/*.h'
s.frameworks = "UIKit", "AssetsLibrary"
s.dependency 'Masonry', '~> 0.6.3'
end
本地验证
pod lib lint
验证成功后推送工程到github给如QGGImagePicker工具库打tag(和podspec中的版本保持一致)
验证远程库
pod spec lint
看到输出如下内容就成功了
QGGImagePicker.podspec passed validation.
私用库中添加工具库
pod repo push testSpecs QGGImgePicker.podspec
使用
pod search QGGImagePicker
Podfile文件添加 pod 'QGGImagePicker', '~> 0.0.1'
pod update --verbose --no-repo-update
注意这时候会报错,解决办法
pod spec lint --sources=‘https://github.com/qgg/testSpecs.git,https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs'
或者
将/.cocoapods/repos/testSpecs/下的内容copy到/.cocoapods/repos/master/Specs下
支持****CocoaPods****公开库
到https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git 下fork一份
将私有库中的.podspec文件转成.json
$ pod ipc spec QGGImagePicker.podspec >> QGGImagePicker.podspec.json
将内容(目录结构如下)添加到CocoaPods/Specs提交待作者审核后即可
最后
分享几篇我参考的文章
https://cocoapods.org/
http://www.cocoachina.com/ios/20150508/11785.html
http://www.cocoachina.com/ios/20150228/11206.html