nginx基于域名的虚拟主机配置
网站发布测试
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nginx 相关文章
1、检查文件
cd /soft/nginx
[root@master nginx]# grep html conf/nginx.conf
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
# root html;
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
2、新建测试文件
[root@master html]# vi index.html
Hi,I am wolf. my web address is
http://blog.csdn.net/yujin2010good
======================================================================================
配置基于单个域名的nginx.conf （/etc/nginx/nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/html/www）
egrep -v "# | ^$" nginx.conf.default >nginx.conf
vi nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.wolf.com;
location / {
root htmli/www;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
}
cd objs/
[root@slave objs]# ./nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@slave nginx-1.8.0]# mkdir html/www -p
[root@slave nginx-1.8.0]# echo "http://www.wolf.com" >html/www/index.html
[root@slave nginx-1.8.0]# cat html/www/index.html
http://www.wolf.com
[root@slave nginx-1.8.0]# ./objs/nginx
[root@slave nginx-1.8.0]# ps -ef | grep nginx
root 5019 2440 0 Jun10 pts/1 00:00:00 vi nginx.conf
root 6254 1 0 01:46 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process ./objs/nginx
nginx 6255 6254 0 01:46 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
root 6257 2440 10 01:47 pts/1 00:00:00 grep nginx
[root@slave nginx-1.8.0]# netstat -lntp | grep 80
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 6254/nginx
[root@slave nginx-1.8.0]#
客户端测试
echo “192.168.0.203 www.wolf.com” >>/etc/hosts
[root@slave nginx-1.8.0]# tail -f /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
“192.168.0.203 www.wolf.com”
=================================================================================================
配置基于多个域名的虚拟主机（/etc/nginx/nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/html/www）
vi nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.wolf.com;
location / {
root html/www;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name bbs.wolf.com;
location / {
root html/bbs;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name blog.wolf.com;
location / {
root html/blog;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
}
建立目录
mkdir /usr/local/nginx/html/bbs /usr/local/nginx/html/blog -p
echo "http://bbs.wolf.com" >/usr/local/nginx/html/bbs/index.html
echo "http://blog.wolf.com" >/usr/local/nginx/html/bolg/index.html
cat /usr/local/nginx/html/bbs/index.html
cat /usr/local/nginx/html/bolg/index.html
shell实现以上步骤
for n in www blog bbs;do mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/html/$n;echo "http://${n}.wolf.com" >/usr/local/nginx/html/$n/index.html;cat /usr/local/nginx/html/$n/index.html;done
http://www.wolf.com
http://blog.wolf.com
http://bbs.wolf.com
[root@slave objs]# tree /usr/local/nginx/html/
/usr/local/nginx/html/
|-- 50x.html
|-- bbs
| `-- index.html
|-- blog
| `-- index.html
|-- index.html
`-- www
`-- index.html
[root@slave objs]# ./nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
修改hosts文件，客户端测试也需要修改
[root@slave objs]# ./nginx -s reload
客户端测试
http://www.wolf.com
http://blog.wolf.com
http://bbs.wolf.com
服务器端测试
curl www.wolf.com
curl bbs.wolf.com
curl blog.wolf.com
此配置文件可以分开写
vi nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
include extra/www.conf
include extra/bbs.conf
include extra/blog.conf
}
把server部分单独写一个文件
cat extra/www.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.wolf.com;
location / {
root html/www;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
cat extra/bbs.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name bbs.wolf.com;
location / {
root html/bbs;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
cat extra/blog.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name blog.wolf.com;
location / {
root html/blog;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}