解决办法:
1、 ps -ef | grep mysql 找到mysql安装路径
2、cd mysql路径-->进入bin,执行mysql -uroot -p进入命令行
3、查看数据库的隔离级别:
mysql> select @@tx_isolation;
+-----------------+
| @@tx_isolation |
+-----------------+
| REPEATABLE-READ |
+-----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
4,去查看先当前库的线程情况:
mysql> show full processlist;
+----------+-----------------+-------------------+-----------------+-------------+---------+-------------------------+-----------------------+
| Id | User | Host | db | Command | Time | State | Info |
+----------+-----------------+-------------------+-----------------+-------------+---------+-------------------------+-----------------------+
| 1 | event_scheduler | localhost | NULL | Daemon | 9635385 | Waiting on empty queue | NULL |
| 9930577 | business_web | 192.168.1.21:45503 | business_db | Sleep | 153 | | NULL |
| 9945825 | business_web | 192.168.1.25:49518 | business_db | Sleep | 43 | | NULL |
| 9946322 | business_web | 192.168.1.23:44721 | business_db | Sleep | 153 | | NULL |
| 9960167 | business_web | 192.168.3.28:2409 | business_db | Sleep | 93 | | NULL |
| 9964484 | business_web | 192.168.1.21:24280 | business_db | Sleep | 7 | | NULL |
| 9972499 | business_web | 192.168.3.28:35752 | business_db | Sleep | 13 | | NULL |
| 10000117 | business_web | 192.168.3.28:9149 | business_db | Sleep | 6 | | NULL |
| 10002523 | business_web | 192.168.3.29:42872 | business_db | Sleep | 6 | | NULL |
| 10007545 | business_web | 192.168.1.21:51379 | business_db | Sleep | 155 | | NULL |
没有看到正在执行的慢 SQL 记录线程,再去查看 innodb 的事务表 INNODB_TRX ,看下里面是否有正在锁定的事务线程,看看 ID 是否在 show full processlist 里面的 sleep 线程中,如果是,就证明这个 sleep 的线程事务一直没有 commit 或者 rollback 而是卡住了,我们需要手动 kill 掉。*************************** 1. row ***************************
trx_id: 20866
trx_state: LOCK WAIT
trx_started: 2014-07-31 10:42:35
trx_requested_lock_id: 20866:617:3:3
trx_wait_started: 2014-07-30 10:42:35
trx_weight: 2
trx_mysql_thread_id: 9930577
trx_query: delete from dltask where id=1
trx_operation_state: starting index read
trx_tables_in_use: 1
trx_tables_locked: 1
trx_lock_structs: 2
trx_lock_memory_bytes: 376
trx_rows_locked: 1
trx_rows_modified: 0
trx_concurrency_tickets: 0
trx_isolation_level: READ COMMITTED
trx_unique_checks: 1
trx_foreign_key_checks: 1
trx_last_foreign_key_error: NULL
trx_adaptive_hash_latched: 0
trx_adaptive_hash_timeout: 10000
trx_is_read_only: 0
trx_autocommit_non_locking: 0
6、看到有这条9930577的sql,kill掉,执行kill 9930577;
mysql> kill 9930577;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
7、然后再去查询INNODB_TRX表,就没有阻塞的事务sleep线程存在了,如下所示:
mysql> SELECT * FROM INNODB_TRX\G;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
ERROR:
No query specified
8,总结分析