Nginx location

参考资料

[1]. 跟老男孩学Linux运维：Web集群实战，老男孩

安装过程

编辑配置文件

[root@www ~]# vi /application/nginx/conf/extra/www.conf

server{
        listen  80;
        server_name     www.etiantian.org etiantian.org;
        root    html/www;
        access_log logs/access_www.log main gzip buffer=32k flush=5s;
        location / {
            return 401;
        }

        location = / {
            return 402;
        }

        location  /documents/ {
            return 403;
        }

        location  ^~ /images/ {
            return 404;
        }

        location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg)$ {
            return 500;
        }

}

检查并重新加载

[root@www ~]# /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
[root@www ~]# /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

测试

[root@www ~]# curl -s -o /dev/null -I -w "%{http_code}\n" http://www.etiantian.org
[root@www ~]# curl -s -o /dev/null -I -w "%{http_code}\n" http://www.etiantian.org/index.html
[root@www ~]# curl -s -o /dev/null -I -w "%{http_code}\n" http://www.etiantian.org/documents/documents.html
[root@www ~]# curl -s -o /dev/null -I -w "%{http_code}\n" http://www.etiantian.org/images/1.gif
[root@www ~]# curl -s -o /dev/null -I -w "%{http_code}\n" http://www.etiantian.org/documents/1.jpg
[root@www ~]# curl -s -o /dev/null -I -w "%{http_code}\n" http://www.etiantian.org/oldboy/
[root@www ~]# curl -s -o /dev/null -I -w "%{http_code}\n" http://www.etiantian.org/abc/