STM32F030F4P6单片机由外部时钟改为内部时钟

 

 

STM32F030F4P6单片机由外部时钟改为内部时钟_第1张图片

 

static void SetSysClock(void)
{
  __IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
  
  /* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK configuration ----------------------------------------*/
  /* Enable HSE */    
//  RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);//使用外部8M时钟
	RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSION);//使用内部8M时钟
 
  /* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
  do
  {
//    HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;//使用外部8M时钟
		HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSIRDY;//使用内部8M时钟
    StartUpCounter++;  
  } 
//	while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));//使用外部8M时钟
  while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSI_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));//使用内部8M时钟
// if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)//使用外部8M时钟
  if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSIRDY) != RESET)//使用内部8M时钟
  {
    HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
  }
  else
  {
    HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
  }  

  if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
  {
    /* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
    FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
    FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY;
 
    /* HCLK = SYSCLK */
    RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
      
    /* PCLK = HCLK */
    RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE_DIV1;

    /*  PLL configuration:  = HSE *  6 = 48 MHz */
//    RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));//使用外部8M时钟
 //   RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);//使用外部8M时钟
    
	//	 RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1|RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1_Div2 | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);//内外都不使用
		 RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSI_Div2|RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1|RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);//使用内部8M时钟
		
   /* Enable PLL */
    RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;

    /* Wait till PLL is ready */
    while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
    {
    }

    /* Select PLL as system clock source */
    RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
    RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;    

    /* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
    while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)
    {
    }
  }
  else
  { /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock 
         configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
  }  
}

 

 

/******************************************************************************/
/*                                                                            */
/*                         Reset and Clock Control                            */
/*                                                                            */
/******************************************************************************/

/********************  Bit definition for RCC_CR register  ********************/
#define  RCC_CR_HSION                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Internal High Speed clock enable */
#define  RCC_CR_HSIRDY                       ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Internal High Speed clock ready flag */
#define  RCC_CR_HSITRIM                      ((uint32_t)0x000000F8)        /*!< Internal High Speed clock trimming */
#define  RCC_CR_HSICAL                       ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< Internal High Speed clock Calibration */
#define  RCC_CR_HSEON                        ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< External High Speed clock enable */
#define  RCC_CR_HSERDY                       ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< External High Speed clock ready flag */
#define  RCC_CR_HSEBYP                       ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< External High Speed clock Bypass */
#define  RCC_CR_CSSON                        ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Clock Security System enable */
#define  RCC_CR_PLLON                        ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< PLL enable */
#define  RCC_CR_PLLRDY                       ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< PLL clock ready flag */

/*******************  Bit definition for RCC_CFGR register  *******************/
/*!< SW configuration */
#define  RCC_CFGR_SW                         ((uint32_t)0x00000003)        /*!< SW[1:0] bits (System clock Switch) */
#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_0                       ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */

#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_HSI                     ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< HSI selected as system clock */
#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_HSE                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< HSE selected as system clock */
#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< PLL selected as system clock */

/*!< SWS configuration */
#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS                        ((uint32_t)0x0000000C)        /*!< SWS[1:0] bits (System Clock Switch Status) */
#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 0 */
#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 1 */

#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI                    ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< HSI oscillator used as system clock */
#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSE                    ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< HSE oscillator used as system clock */
#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL                    ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< PLL used as system clock */

 

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