【Object-C】上传图片简单快速实现

【Object-C】上传图片简单快速实现_第1张图片


[代码亲测]:

- (void)uploadImage:(UIImage*)image{

AFHTTPSessionManager*manager = [AFHTTPSessionManagermanager];

manager.responseSerializer= [AFHTTPResponseSerializerserializer];

NSUserDefaults*userDefaults = [NSUserDefaultsstandardUserDefaults];

NSString*token = [userDefaultsobjectForKey:@"Token"];

[userDefaultssynchronize];

manager.responseSerializer.acceptableContentTypes= [NSSetsetWithObjects:@"application/json",@"text/json",@"text/html",@"image/jpeg",@"text/plain",nil];

manager.requestSerializer= [AFJSONRequestSerializerserializer];

manager.requestSerializer= [AFJSONRequestSerializerserializer];

[manager.requestSerializersetValue:tokenforHTTPHeaderField:@"Token"];

NSLog(@"requestSerializer===%@",manager.requestSerializer);

/*

此段代码如果需要修改,可以调整的位置

1.把upload.php改成网站开发人员告知的地址

2.把file改成网站开发人员告知的字段名

*/

__weaktypeof(self)weakSelf =self;

[MBProgressHUDshowHUDAddedTo:self.viewanimated:YES];

[managerPOST:[NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%@%@",CRMHost,UploadImage]parameters:nilconstructingBodyWithBlock:^(id formData) {

//NSData *data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image);

NSData* data =UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image,0.1);

NSDateFormatter*formatter = [[NSDateFormatteralloc]init];

//设置时间格式

formatter.dateFormat=@"yyyyMMddHHmmss";

NSString*str = [formatterstringFromDate:[NSDatedate]];

NSString*fileName = [NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%@.jpeg", str];

[formDataappendPartWithFileData:dataname:@"file"fileName:fileNamemimeType:@"image/jpeg"];

}success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask*task,idresponseObject) {

[MBProgressHUDhideHUDForView:weakSelf.viewanimated:YES];

NSLog(@"responseObject===%@",responseObject);

NSDictionary*dict = [NSJSONSerializationJSONObjectWithData:responseObjectoptions:NSJSONReadingMutableContainerserror:nil];

NSLog(@"dict==%@",dict);

NSArray*arr = dict[@"Model"];

NSLog(@"上传成功%@", responseObject);

}failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask*task,NSError*error) {

NSLog(@"error==%@",error);

[MBProgressHUDhideHUDForView:weakSelf.viewanimated:YES];

}];

}


【图片优化】

// 选中照片之后的回调方法

- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary*)info

{

// 先dismiss调选取照片的VC,在completion block里面完成以下几个操作:

[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{

UIImage *image = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage];

// 拍照存入相册

if (picker.sourceType == UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera) {

UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(image, nil, nil, nil);

}

// 判断哪个视图需要照片

UIImage *tempImage = nil;

NSString *imageName = nil;

// 这里注意下:如果有多个上传图片的选项,可以给每个选项设置一个类型,然后每个选项根据相应的类型来设置不同的imageName即可.暂时我只设置一个值,如@"test.jpeg".

imageName = @"test.jpeg";

// 这里:如果有多个上传图片的选项,且给每个选项设置一个类型,这时就可以根据imageName的值的不同,写入本地之后返回的image值也就不同..

// 将返回的本地的图片赋值给tempImage

tempImage = [self writeToCachesWithImage:image imageName:imageName];

// 下面就是调用你自己的上传图片的网络请求了,这是我的网络请求封装的方法....

[self uploadImageWithImage:tempImage imageName:imageName];

}];

}

// 把上传需要的图片转为字符串

- (NSData *)stringWithImage:(UIImage *)image imageName:(NSString *)imageName

{

NSString *imagePath = [[self postImagePathWithFileName:certificationFileName] stringByAppendingPathComponent:imageName];

NSData *imageData = nil;

CGFloat mb = 1.0; // 1MB

CGFloat uploadMB = 1.0; // 1M

CGFloat itemMB = 0; // 把文件转成MB

if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:imagePath]) {

long long imageSize = [[[NSFileManager defaultManager] attributesOfItemAtPath:imagePath error:nil] fileSize];

itemMB = imageSize / (mb * 1024 * 1024) ;

} else {

CGImageRef cgImageRef = image.CGImage;

size_t bpp = CGImageGetBitsPerPixel(cgImageRef);

size_t bpc = CGImageGetBitsPerComponent(cgImageRef);

size_t bytes_per_pixel = bpp / bpc;

CGFloat lPixelsPerMB = mb / bytes_per_pixel;

CGFloat totalPixel = CGImageGetWidth(cgImageRef) * CGImageGetHeight(cgImageRef);

itemMB = totalPixel / lPixelsPerMB;

}

if (itemMB <= uploadMB) {

imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0f);

} else {

// 大于1M压到1M

CGSize imageSize = image.size;

CGSize toImageSize = CGSizeZero;

if (imageSize.width > imageSize.height) {

toImageSize = CGSizeMake(1024, 1024 * imageSize.height / imageSize.width);

} else if (imageSize.width < imageSize.height) {

toImageSize = CGSizeMake(1024 * imageSize.width / imageSize.height, 1024);

} else {

toImageSize = CGSizeMake(sqrt(1048576), sqrt(1048576));

}

UIImage *toImage = [image imageCompressForSize:image targetSize:toImageSize];

imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(toImage, 1.f);

}

// 这里注意下:根据你们自己的需要转成不同类型的NSData字节流...

// 这是不用base64转码返回的string

return imageData;

// 这是用base64转码返回的string,1.0上传的方式

//    Byte *byte = (Byte *)[imageData bytes];

//    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"jpeg@%@", [GTMBase64 stringByEncodingBytes:byte length:imageData.length]];

}

/* 上传的图片所在的沙盒文件夹

* @param : fileName 文件的名称.

* @param : return 文件的存储路径

*/

- (NSString *)postImagePathWithFileName:(NSString *)fileName

{

NSString *imagePath = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileName];

if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:imagePath]) {

[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtPath:imagePath withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:nil];

}

return imagePath;

}

/*

* 把图片存入本地并返回

* @param : image 选中的image

* @param : imageName 图片的名称

* @return : UIImage

*/

- (UIImage *)writeToCachesWithImage:(UIImage *)image imageName:(NSString *)imageName

{

NSString *imagePath = [[self postImagePathWithFileName:certificationFileName] stringByAppendingPathComponent:imageName];

BOOL isResult = [UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0f) writeToFile:imagePath atomically:YES];

if (isResult) {

// 写入成功,把图片取出来

UIImage *certificationImage = [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:imagePath];

return certificationImage;

} else {

// 写入失败,直接返回原始图片

return image;

}

}

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