Spring（或者SpringBoot）整合Spring-Session实现共享session

传统Spring

先引入依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.ssgroupId>
  <artifactId>demoartifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOTversion>
  <packaging>warpackaging>
  
  <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.sessiongroupId>
        <artifactId>spring-session-data-redisartifactId>
        <version>2.2.0.RELEASEversion>
    dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.lettucegroupId>
        <artifactId>lettuce-coreartifactId>
        <version>5.2.0.RELEASEversion>
    dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
        <artifactId>spring-contextartifactId>
        <version>5.2.0.RELEASEversion>
    dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
        <artifactId>spring-coreartifactId>
        <version>5.2.0.RELEASEversion>
    dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
        <artifactId>spring-beansartifactId>
        <version>5.2.0.RELEASEversion>
    dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvcartifactId>
        <version>5.2.0.RELEASEversion>
    dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webartifactId>
        <version>5.2.0.RELEASEversion>
    dependency>
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servletgroupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-apiartifactId>
        <version>3.1.0version>
        <scope>providedscope>
    dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jspgroupId>
        <artifactId>jsp-apiartifactId>
        <version>2.2version>
        <scope>providedscope>
    dependency>
  dependencies>
  
  <build>
      <finalName>demofinalName>
      <plugins>
          <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.pluginsgroupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-pluginartifactId>
            <version>3.7.0version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8source>
                <target>1.8target>
                <encoding>UTF-8encoding>
            configuration>
        plugin>
      plugins>
  build>
  
project>

配置web.xml

xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
    id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1" >
    
    
    <filter>
        <filter-name>springSessionRepositoryFilterfilter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxyfilter-class>
    filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>springSessionRepositoryFilterfilter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*url-pattern>
    filter-mapping>
    
    
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring.xmlparam-value>
    context-param>

    
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListenerlistener-class>
    listener>

    
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springDispatcherServletservlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServletservlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xmlparam-value>
        init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1load-on-startup>
    servlet>

    
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springDispatcherServletservlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/url-pattern>
    servlet-mapping>
web-app>

新建一个配置类（因为SpringBoot之前也可以配置扫描和注解，所以配置类并不是只有SpringBoot专用）

package demo.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettuceConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.session.data.redis.config.annotation.web.http.EnableRedisHttpSession;

/**
 * 该注解创建了一个名为（springSessionRepositoryFilter）的Bean，是Filter的实现类。这个Bean的作用是将HttpSession替换成Spring Session，这里的Spring Session由Redis支持
 *
 */
@EnableRedisHttpSession
public class SpringSessionConfig {

    /**
     * 创建一个RedisConnectionFactory将Spring Session连接到Redis Server
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public LettuceConnectionFactory connectionFactory() {
        return new LettuceConnectionFactory(); 
    }
}

新建一个controller

package demo.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class DemoController {
    
    @RequestMapping("/index")
    public String index(HttpServletRequest req) {
        req.setAttribute("info", "Hello!Spring-Session!!" + req.getSession().getId());
        return "index";
    }

}

配置spring.xml（扫描配置类所在的包，启用注解）

xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="demo.config">context:component-scan>
    <context:annotation-config>context:annotation-config>
    
beans>

配置spring-mvc.xml（扫描Controller）

xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="demo.controller">context:component-scan>
    <mvc:annotation-driven>mvc:annotation-driven>
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/">property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp">property>
    bean>
    
beans>

新建一个jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title heretitle>
head>
<body>
    <h2>${info }h2>
body>
html>

整个工程目录如下：

 

没错，这都是老项目的结构，现在大多用SpringBoot，但是我这个示例是针对老项目的。

打包项目，分别放在两个不同端口的tomcat里面，启动测试

 

 

另一个

 

 

 查看redis

SpringBoot整合Spring-Session

引入依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webartifactId>
dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.sessiongroupId>
    <artifactId>spring-session-data-redisartifactId>
dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>io.lettucegroupId>
    <artifactId>lettuce-coreartifactId>
dependency>

配置application.properties

spring.session.store-type=redis
spring.session.redis.flush-mode=on-save
spring.session.redis.namespace=spring:session

spring.redis.host=localhost
spring.redis.port=6379

配置类

package com.example.SpringBootSpringSession;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettuceConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.session.data.redis.config.annotation.web.http.EnableRedisHttpSession;

/**
 * 该注解创建了一个名为（springSessionRepositoryFilter）的Bean，是Filter的实现类。这个Bean的作用是将HttpSession替换成Spring Session，这里的Spring Session由Redis支持
 *
 */
@EnableRedisHttpSession
public class SpringSessionConfig {

    /**
     * 创建一个RedisConnectionFactory将Spring Session连接到Redis Server
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public LettuceConnectionFactory connectionFactory() {
        return new LettuceConnectionFactory(); 
    }
}

Controller

package com.example.SpringBootSpringSession;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class DemoController {
    
    @RequestMapping("/index")
    public String index(HttpServletRequest req) {
        return "Hello!Spring-Session!!" + req.getSession().getId();
    }

}

分别两个端口启动

 

另一个

 

 redis