下面是创建screen的脚本，可以把一个主机的所有graphs放在一个screen里查看。
#!/usr/bin/env python
import urllib2
import json
import argparse
def authenticate(url, username, password):
values = {'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'user.login',
'params': {
'user': username,
'password': password
},
'id': '0'
}
data = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, {'Content-Type': 'application/json-rpc'})
response = urllib2.urlopen(req, data)
output = json.loads(response.read())
try:
message = output['result']
except:
message = output['error']['data']
print message
quit()
return output['result']
def getGraph(hostname, url, auth, graphtype, dynamic, columns):
if (graphtype == 0):
selecttype = ['graphid']
select = 'selectGraphs'
if (graphtype == 1):
selecttype = ['itemid', 'value_type']
select = 'selectItems'
values = {'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'host.get',
'params': {
select: selecttype,
'output': ['hostid', 'host'],
'searchByAny': 1,
'filter': {
'host': hostname
}
},
'auth': auth,
'id': '2'
}
data = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, {'Content-Type': 'application/json-rpc'})
response = urllib2.urlopen(req, data)
host_get = response.read()
output = json.loads(host_get)
# print json.dumps(output)
graphs = []
if (graphtype == 0):
for i in output['result'][0]['graphs']:
graphs.append(i['graphid'])
if (graphtype == 1):
for i in output['result'][0]['items']:
if int(i['value_type']) in (0, 3):
graphs.append(i['itemid'])
graph_list = []
x = 0
y = 0
for graph in graphs:
graph_list.append({
"resourcetype": graphtype,
"resourceid": graph,
"width": "500",
"height": "100",
"x": str(x),
"y": str(y),
"colspan": "0",
"rowspan": "0",
"elements": "0",
"valign": "0",
"halign": "0",
"style": "0",
"url": "",
"dynamic": str(dynamic)
})
x += 1
if x == columns:
x = 0
y += 1
return graph_list
def screenCreate(url, auth, screen_name, graphids, columns):
# print graphids
if len(graphids) % columns == 0:
vsize = len(graphids) / columns
else:
vsize = (len(graphids) / columns) + 1
values = {"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "screen.create",
"params": [{
"name": screen_name,
"hsize": columns,
"vsize": vsize,
"screenitems": []
}],
"auth": auth,
"id": 2
}
for i in graphids:
values['params'][0]['screenitems'].append(i)
data = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, {'Content-Type': 'application/json-rpc'})
response = urllib2.urlopen(req, data)
host_get = response.read()
output = json.loads(host_get)
try:
message = output['result']
except:
message = output['error']['data']
print json.dumps(message)
def main():
# 修改下面三行
url = 'http:///zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php'
username = "Your API Users Username"
password = "Your API Users Username"
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Create Zabbix screen from all of a host Items or Graphs.')
parser.add_argument('hostname', metavar='H', type=str,
help='Zabbix Host to create screen from')
parser.add_argument('screenname', metavar='N', type=str,
help='Screen name in Zabbix. Put quotes around it if you want spaces in the name.')
parser.add_argument('-c', dest='columns', type=int, default=3,
help='number of columns in the screen (default: 3)')
parser.add_argument('-d', dest='dynamic', action='store_true',
help='enable for dynamic screen items (default: disabled)')
parser.add_argument('-t', dest='screentype', action='store_true',
help='set to 1 if you want item simple graphs created (default: 0, regular graphs)')
args = parser.parse_args()
hostname = args.hostname
screen_name = args.screenname
columns = args.columns
dynamic = (1 if args.dynamic else 0)
screentype = (1 if args.screentype else 0)
auth = authenticate(url, username, password)
graphids = getGraph(hostname, url, auth, screentype, dynamic, columns)
print "Screen Name: " + screen_name
print "Total Number of Graphs: " + str(len(graphids))
screenCreate(url, auth, screen_name, graphids, columns)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
脚本使用方法：
效果图：
脚本官方地址：https://www.zabbix.org/wiki/Python_script_to_create_Screen_from_all_Items/Graphs_of_a_host