简单的报表
https://github.com/geekwolf/sa-scripts/blob/master/ops-scripts/zabbix/zabbix_report.py
screen_hosts.py --生成单台主机的所有聚合图形
create_screen.py --生成某个监控项的聚合图形
disk_create_screen.py --生成磁盘监控的聚合图形
两个脚本（create_screen.py and disk_create_screen.py）唯一不同的就是width和height的值不一样。
screen_hosts.py --生成单台主机的所有聚合图形
执行命令
python screen_hosts.py '主机名' '自定义名'
输出结果
Screen Name: 10.0.1.4
Total Number of Graphs: 10
{"screenids": ["47"]}
#!/usr/bin/env python
#zabbix_screen_host.py
import urllib2
import json
import argparse
def authenticate(url, username, password):
values = {'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'user.login',
'params': {
'user': username,
'password': password
},
'id': '0'
}
data = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, {'Content-Type': 'application/json-rpc'})
response = urllib2.urlopen(req, data)
output = json.loads(response.read())
try:
message = output['result']
except:
message = output['error']['data']
print message
quit()
return output['result']
def getGraph(hostname, url, auth, graphtype, dynamic, columns):
if (graphtype == 0):
selecttype = ['graphid']
select = 'selectGraphs'
if (graphtype == 1):
selecttype = ['itemid', 'value_type']
select = 'selectItems'
values = {'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'host.get',
'params': {
select: selecttype,
'output': ['hostid', 'host'],
'searchByAny': 1,
'filter': {
'host': hostname
}
},
'auth': auth,
'id': '2'
}
data = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, {'Content-Type': 'application/json-rpc'})
response = urllib2.urlopen(req, data)
host_get = response.read()
output = json.loads(host_get)
# print json.dumps(output)
graphs = []
if (graphtype == 0):
for i in output['result'][0]['graphs']:
graphs.append(i['graphid'])
if (graphtype == 1):
for i in output['result'][0]['items']:
if int(i['value_type']) in (0, 3):
graphs.append(i['itemid'])
graph_list = []
x = 0
y = 0
for graph in graphs:
graph_list.append({
"resourcetype": graphtype,
"resourceid": graph,
"width": "500",
"height": "100",
"x": str(x),
"y": str(y),
"colspan": "1",
"rowspan": "1",
"elements": "0",
"valign": "0",
"halign": "0",
"style": "0",
"url": "",
"dynamic": str(dynamic)
})
x += 1
if x == columns:
x = 0
y += 1
return graph_list
def screenCreate(url, auth, screen_name, graphids, columns):
# print graphids
if len(graphids) % columns == 0:
vsize = len(graphids) / columns
else:
vsize = (len(graphids) / columns) + 1
values = {"jsonrpc": "2.0",
"method": "screen.create",
"params": [{
"name": screen_name,
"hsize": columns,
"vsize": vsize,
"screenitems": []
}],
"auth": auth,
"id": 2
}
for i in graphids:
values['params'][0]['screenitems'].append(i)
data = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, {'Content-Type': 'application/json-rpc'})
response = urllib2.urlopen(req, data)
host_get = response.read()
output = json.loads(host_get)
try:
message = output['result']
except:
message = output['error']['data']
print json.dumps(message)
def main():
url = 'http://ip/api_jsonrpc.php'
username = "username"
password = "password"
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Create Zabbix screen from all of a host Items or Graphs.')
parser.add_argument('hostname', metavar='H', type=str,
help='Zabbix Host to create screen from')
parser.add_argument('screenname', metavar='N', type=str,
help='Screen name in Zabbix. Put quotes around it if you want spaces in the name.')
parser.add_argument('-c', dest='columns', type=int, default=2,
help='number of columns in the screen (default: 2)')
parser.add_argument('-d', dest='dynamic', action='store_true',
help='enable for dynamic screen items (default: disabled)')
parser.add_argument('-t', dest='screentype', action='store_true',
help='set to 1 if you want item simple graphs created (default: 0, regular graphs)')
args = parser.parse_args()
hostname = args.hostname
screen_name = args.screenname
columns = args.columns
dynamic = (1 if args.dynamic else 0)
screentype = (1 if args.screentype else 0)
auth = authenticate(url, username, password)
graphids = getGraph(hostname, url, auth, screentype, dynamic, columns)
print "Screen Name: " + screen_name
print "Total Number of Graphs: " + str(len(graphids))
screenCreate(url, auth, screen_name, graphids, columns)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
create_screen.py --生成某个监控项的聚合
执行命令
python create_screen.py -g 'Linux servers' -G '内存使用率[Memory usage]' -c 2 -n '内存'
python create_screen.py -g 'Linux servers' -G '网卡流量[Network traffic on eth1]' -c 2 -n '网卡流量'
python create_screen.py -g '主机群组名' -G '图形名称全称' -c(列/单位) 2 -n '自定义名'
'width': ，'height': 参数来设置大小。
脚本运行后没有输出结果
//出现个别主机绘图失败并抛出错误--解决：主机名称和接口地址一致
image.png
#!/bin/env python
import json
import urllib2
import argparse
import re
re_digits = re.compile(r'(\d+)')
def emb_numbers(s):
pieces=re_digits.split(s)
pieces[1::2]=map(int,pieces[1::2])
return pieces
def sort_strings_with_emb_numbers2(alist):
return sorted(alist, key=emb_numbers)
def requestjson(url, values):
data = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, {'Content-Type': 'application/json-rpc'})
res = urllib2.urlopen(req, data)
output = json.loads(res.read())
return output
def authenticate(url, username, password):
values = {'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'user.login',
'params': {
'user': username,
'password': password
},
'id': '0'
}
output = requestjson(url, values)
return output['result']
def gethosts(groupname, url, auth):
host_list = {}
values = {'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'hostgroup.get',
'params': {
'output': 'extend',
'filter': {'name': groupname},
'selectHosts': ['host']
},
'auth': auth,
'id': '2'
}
output = requestjson(url, values)
for host in output['result'][0]['hosts']:
host_list[host['host']]=(host['hostid'])
#return host_list
hosts_sort = []
for host in sort_strings_with_emb_numbers2(host_list.keys()):
hosts_sort.append(host_list[host])
return hosts_sort
def getgraphs(host_list, name_list, url, auth, columns, graphtype=0, dynamic=0):
if (graphtype == 0):
selecttype = ['graphid']
select = 'selectGraphs'
if (graphtype == 1):
selecttype = ['itemid', 'value_type']
select = 'selectItems'
graphs = []
for host in host_list:
values = ({'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'graph.get',
'params': {
select: [selecttype, 'name'],
'output': ['graphid', 'name'],
'hostids': host,
'filter': {'name': name_list},
'sortfield': 'name'
},
'auth': auth,
'id': '3'
})
output = requestjson(url, values)
bb = sorted(output['result'])
if (graphtype == 0):
for i in bb:
graphs.append(i['graphid'])
if (graphtype == 1):
for i in bb:
if int(i['value_type']) in (0, 3):
graphs.append(i['itemid'])
graph_list = []
x = 0
y = 0
for graph in graphs:
graph_list.append({
'resourcetype': graphtype,
'resourceid': graph,
'width': '500',
'height': '100',
'x': str(x),
'y': str(y),
'colspan': '1',
'rowspan': '1',
})
x += 1
if x == int(columns):
x = 0
y += 1
return graph_list
def screencreate(url, auth, screen_name, graphids, columns):
columns = int(columns)
if len(graphids) % columns == 0:
vsize = len(graphids) / columns
else:
vsize = (len(graphids) / columns) + 1
values = {'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'screen.create',
'params': [{
'name': screen_name,
'hsize': columns,
'vsize': vsize,
'screenitems': []
}],
'auth': auth,
'id': 2
}
for i in graphids:
values['params'][0]['screenitems'].append(i)
output = requestjson(url, values)
def main():
url = 'http://ip/api_jsonrpc.php'
username = 'username'
password = 'password'
auth = authenticate(url, username, password)
host_list = gethosts(groupname, url, auth)
graph_ids = getgraphs(host_list, graphname, url, auth, columns)
screencreate(url, auth, screen_name, graph_ids, columns)
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('-g', dest='groupname', nargs='+', metavar='groupname', type=str, help='which group you want to select')
parser.add_argument('-G', dest='graphname', nargs='+', metavar='graphname', type=str, help='which graph you want to select')
parser.add_argument('-c', dest='columns', metavar='columns', type=int, help='the screen columns')
parser.add_argument('-n', dest='screen_name', metavar='screen_name', type=str, help='the screen name')
args = parser.parse_args()
groupname = args.groupname
graphname = args.graphname
columns = args.columns
screen_name = args.screen_name
main()
disk_create_screen.py --生成磁盘监控的聚合图形
执行命令
python disk_create_screen.py -g 'Linux servers' -G '磁盘使用情况[Disk space usage /home]' -c 3 -n 'Serve_disk'
python disk_create_screen.py -g '要显示的群组' -G '要显示的图形' -c 3 -n '在screen 里面显示的名称'
脚本运行后没有输出结果
#!/bin/env python
import json
import urllib2
import argparse
import re
re_digits = re.compile(r'(\d+)')
def emb_numbers(s):
pieces=re_digits.split(s)
pieces[1::2]=map(int,pieces[1::2])
return pieces
def sort_strings_with_emb_numbers2(alist):
return sorted(alist, key=emb_numbers)
def requestjson(url, values):
data = json.dumps(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, {'Content-Type': 'application/json-rpc'})
res = urllib2.urlopen(req, data)
output = json.loads(res.read())
return output
def authenticate(url, username, password):
values = {'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'user.login',
'params': {
'user': username,
'password': password
},
'id': '0'
}
output = requestjson(url, values)
return output['result']
def gethosts(groupname, url, auth):
host_list = {}
values = {'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'hostgroup.get',
'params': {
'output': 'extend',
'filter': {'name': groupname},
'selectHosts': ['host']
},
'auth': auth,
'id': '2'
}
output = requestjson(url, values)
for host in output['result'][0]['hosts']:
host_list[host['host']]=(host['hostid'])
#return host_list
hosts_sort = []
for host in sort_strings_with_emb_numbers2(host_list.keys()):
hosts_sort.append(host_list[host])
return hosts_sort
def getgraphs(host_list, name_list, url, auth, columns, graphtype=0, dynamic=0):
if (graphtype == 0):
selecttype = ['graphid']
select = 'selectGraphs'
if (graphtype == 1):
selecttype = ['itemid', 'value_type']
select = 'selectItems'
graphs = []
for host in host_list:
values = ({'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'graph.get',
'params': {
select: [selecttype, 'name'],
'output': ['graphid', 'name'],
'hostids': host,
'filter': {'name': name_list},
'sortfield': 'name'
},
'auth': auth,
'id': '3'
})
output = requestjson(url, values)
bb = sorted(output['result'])
if (graphtype == 0):
for i in bb:
graphs.append(i['graphid'])
if (graphtype == 1):
for i in bb:
if int(i['value_type']) in (0, 3):
graphs.append(i['itemid'])
graph_list = []
x = 0
y = 0
for graph in graphs:
graph_list.append({
'resourcetype': graphtype,
'resourceid': graph,
'width': '500',
'height': '100',
'x': str(x),
'y': str(y),
'colspan': '1',
'rowspan': '1',
})
x += 1
if x == int(columns):
x = 0
y += 1
return graph_list
def screencreate(url, auth, screen_name, graphids, columns):
columns = int(columns)
if len(graphids) % columns == 0:
vsize = len(graphids) / columns
else:
vsize = (len(graphids) / columns) + 1
values = {'jsonrpc': '2.0',
'method': 'screen.create',
'params': [{
'name': screen_name,
'hsize': columns,
'vsize': vsize,
'screenitems': []
}],
'auth': auth,
'id': 2
}
for i in graphids:
values['params'][0]['screenitems'].append(i)
output = requestjson(url, values)
def main():
url = 'http://ip/api_jsonrpc.php'
username = 'user'
password = 'pass'
auth = authenticate(url, username, password)
host_list = gethosts(groupname, url, auth)
graph_ids = getgraphs(host_list, graphname, url, auth, columns)
screencreate(url, auth, screen_name, graph_ids, columns)
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('-g', dest='groupname', nargs='+', metavar='groupname', type=str, help='which group you want to select')
parser.add_argument('-G', dest='graphname', nargs='+', metavar='graphname', type=str, help='which graph you want to select')
parser.add_argument('-c', dest='columns', metavar='columns', type=int, help='the screen columns')
parser.add_argument('-n', dest='screen_name', metavar='screen_name', type=str, help='the screen name')
args = parser.parse_args()
groupname = args.groupname
graphname = args.graphname
columns = args.columns
screen_name = args.screen_name
main()