一、环境
192.168.1.163 zabbix 由于与线上业务争资源，影响比较大，故需要迁移，而现在是lamp部署
192.168.1.190 把原有zabbix数据库迁到这个台机器上3306上
二、163机器步
1、导出zabbix数据表结构
[root@dcserver2 ~]# mysqldump -uroot -pdy2013 -P3308 -h127.0.0.1 --opt -d zabbix > zabbix.sql
2、把文件传到190机器上，以便恢复
[root@dcserver2 ~]# scp zabbix.sql [email protected]:/root/
3、创建可以远程登录数据库账号
GRANT all privileges ON *.* TO 'zabbix'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
三、190机器上
1、 先创建zabbix数据库
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8;
2、把zabbix.sql导入到数据库zabbix
[root@web4 ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456 -P3306 -h127.0.0.1 zabbix < zabbix.sql
3、写四个脚本，从163机器把zabbix库下所有表导出到本地，然后再从本地导入zabbix数据库中
a.sh
upwd="-uzabbix -p123456 -P3308 -h192.168.1.163"
dopt="--skip-comments --opt -t"
db=""
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix acknowledges >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix actions >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix application_template >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix applications >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix auditlog >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix auditlog_details >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix autoreg_host >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix conditions >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix config >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix dbversion >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix dchecks >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix dhosts >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix drules >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix dservices >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix escalations >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix events >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix expressions >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix functions >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix globalmacro >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix globalvars >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix graph_discovery >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix graph_theme >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix graphs >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix graphs_items >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix group_discovery >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix alerts >> $1.sql
mysql -uroot -p123456 -P3306 -h127.0.0.1 -A zabbix < $1.sql
b.sh
upwd="-uzabbix -p123456 -P3308 -h192.168.1.163"
dopt="--skip-comments --opt -t"
db=""
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix group_prototype >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix groups >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix history_log >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix history_str >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix history_text >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix history_uint >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix host_discovery >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix host_inventory >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix hostmacro >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix hosts >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix hosts_groups >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix hosts_templates >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix housekeeper >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix httpstep >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix httpstepitem >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix httptest >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix httptestitem >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix icon_map >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix icon_mapping >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix ids >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix p_w_picpaths >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix interface >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix interface_discovery >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix item_condition >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix items >> $1.sql
mysql -uroot -p123456 -P3306 -h127.0.0.1 -A zabbix < $1.sql
c.sh
upwd="-uzabbix -p123456 -P3308 -h192.168.1.163"
dopt="--skip-comments --opt -t"
db=""
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix item_discovery >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix items_applications >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix maintenances >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix maintenances_groups >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix maintenances_hosts >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix maintenances_windows >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix mappings >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix media >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix media_type >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix opcommand >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix opcommand_grp >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix opcommand_hst >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix opconditions >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix operations >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix opgroup >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix opmessage >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix opmessage_grp >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix opmessage_usr >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix optemplate >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix profiles >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix proxy_autoreg_host >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix proxy_dhistory >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix proxy_history >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix regexps >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix rights >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix screens >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix trends_uint >> $1.sql
mysql -uroot -p123456 -P3306 -h127.0.0.1 -A zabbix < $1.sql
d.sh
mysql -uroot -p123456 -P3306 -h127.0.0.1 -A zabbix < $1.sql
[root@web4 zabbix]# cat d.sh
upwd="-uzabbix -p123456 -P3308 -h192.168.1.163"
dopt="--skip-comments --opt -t"
db=""
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix screens_items >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix scripts >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix service_alarms >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix services >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix services_links >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix services_times >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix sessions >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix slides >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix slideshows >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix sysmap_element_url >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix sysmap_url >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix sysmaps >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix sysmaps_elements >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix sysmaps_link_triggers >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix sysmaps_links >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix timeperiods >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix trends >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix trigger_depends >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix trigger_discovery >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix triggers >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix user_history >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix users >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix users_groups >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix usrgrp >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix valuemaps >> $1.sql
mysqldump ${upwd} ${dopt} ${db} zabbix history >> $1.sql
mysql -uroot -p123456 -P3306 -h127.0.0.1 -A zabbix < $1.sql
4、执行脚本
nohup /bin/bash a.sh d1 > a.log & nohup /bin/bash b.sh d2 > b.log & nohup /bin/bash c.sh c3 > c.log & nohup /bin/bash d.sh d4 > d.log &