iOS---详细的正则表达式

1. 简介:

在项目中，正则的使用是很普遍的，例如登录账号和密码(手机号、邮箱等)。用到的方法就是谓词对象过滤：NSPredicate。

2. 什么是正则表达式：

正则表达式，又称正规表示法，是对字符串操作的一种逻辑公式。正则表达式可以检测给定的字符串是否符合我们定义的逻辑，也可以从字符串中获取我们想要的特定部分。它可以迅速地用极简单的方式达到字符串的复杂控制。

3. 常用的正则表达式如下：（邮箱，电话号码，身份证，密码，昵称）

//邮箱
+ (BOOL) validateEmail:(NSString *)email{
    NSString *emailRegex = @"[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,4}";
    NSPredicate *emailTest = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@", emailRegex];
    return [emailTest evaluateWithObject:email];
}
  
  
//手机号码验证
+ (BOOL) validateMobile:(NSString *)mobile{
    //手机号以13， 15，18开头，八个 \d 数字字符
    NSString *phoneRegex = @"^((13[0-9])|(15[^4,\\D])|(18[0,0-9]))\\d{8}$";
    NSPredicate *phoneTest = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@",phoneRegex];
    return [phoneTest evaluateWithObject:mobile];
}
  
  
//车牌号验证
+ (BOOL) validateCarNo:(NSString *)carNo{
    NSString *carRegex = @"^[\u4e00-\u9fa5]{1}[a-zA-Z]{1}[a-zA-Z_0-9]{4}[a-zA-Z_0-9_\u4e00-\u9fa5]$";
    NSPredicate *carTest = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@",carRegex];
    NSLog(@"carTest is %@",carTest);
    return [carTest evaluateWithObject:carNo];
}
  
  
//车型
+ (BOOL) validateCarType:(NSString *)CarType{
    NSString *CarTypeRegex = @"^[\u4E00-\u9FFF]+$";
    NSPredicate *carTest = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@",CarTypeRegex];
    return [carTest evaluateWithObject:CarType];
}
  
  
//用户名
+ (BOOL) validateUserName:(NSString *)name
{
    NSString *userNameRegex = @"^[A-Za-z0-9]{6,20}+$";
    NSPredicate *userNamePredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@",userNameRegex];
    BOOL B = [userNamePredicate evaluateWithObject:name];
    return B;
}
  
  
//密码
+ (BOOL) validatePassword:(NSString *)passWord{
    NSString *passWordRegex = @"^[a-zA-Z0-9]{6,20}+$";
    NSPredicate *passWordPredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@",passWordRegex];
    return [passWordPredicate evaluateWithObject:passWord];
}
  
  
//昵称
+ (BOOL) validateNickname:(NSString *)nickname{
    NSString *nicknameRegex = @"^[\u4e00-\u9fa5]{4,8}$";
    NSPredicate *passWordPredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@",nicknameRegex];
    return [passWordPredicate evaluateWithObject:nickname];
}
  
  
//身份证号
+ (BOOL) validateIdentityCard: (NSString *)identityCard{
    BOOL flag;
    if (identityCard.length <= 0) {
        flag = NO;
        return flag;
    }
    NSString *regex2 = @"^(\\d{14}|\\d{17})(\\d|[xX])$";
    NSPredicate *identityCardPredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@",regex2];
    return [identityCardPredicate evaluateWithObject:identityCard];
}

原版链接
http://www.cnblogs.com/XYQ-208910/p/6056646.html
github 推荐
github: https://github.com/xiayuanquan/XYQRegexPattern