一、安装方法

https://blog.51cto.com/12965094/2129450

二、启动与关闭方法

1、[root@localhost bin]# sh startup.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /app/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /app/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /app/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/java
Using CLASSPATH:       /app/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/app/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.

2、查看TOMCAT运行日志情况
[root@localhost tomcat]# tail -f logs/catalina.out 
04-Sep-2018 14:10:21.458 信息 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
04-Sep-2018 14:10:21.460 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start Server startup in 516 ms 

#Server startup in 516 ms 代表启动成功

3、检查JAVA程序与端口是否启动
[root@localhost tomcat]# netstat -tlunp | grep java
tcp        0      0 ::ffff:127.0.0.1:8005       :::*                        LISTEN      27143/java        
tcp        0      0 :::8009                     :::*                        LISTEN      27143/java          
tcp        0      0 :::8080                     :::*                        LISTEN      27143/java 

4、关闭方法
[root@localhost tomcat]# sh bin/shutdown.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /app/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /app/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /app/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/java
Using CLASSPATH:       /app/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/app/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar