React Native在iOS模拟器上运行加载文件时出现Cannot read property 'bindings' of null (null))错误解决方法

React Native在iOS模拟器上运行加载文件时出现 Failed to load bundle(http://localhost:8081/index.bundle?platform=ios&dev=true&minify=false) with error:(/Users/dp/Documents/React Native/SHRControl/App.js: Cannot read property 'bindings' of null (null))错误,必现!
React Native在iOS模拟器上运行加载文件时出现Cannot read property 'bindings' of null (null))错误解决方法_第1张图片
Simulator Screen Shot - iPhone X - 2018-07-18 at 09.48.52.png

package.json文件内容如下:

{
  "name": "SHRControl",
  "version": "0.0.1",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "start": "node node_modules/react-native/local-cli/cli.js start",
    "test": "jest"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "eslint": "^4.19.1",
    "lodash": "^4.17.10",
    "react": "^16.4.1",
    "react-native": "^0.56.0",
    "react-native-accordion": "^1.0.1",
    "react-native-animatable": "^1.3.0",
    "react-native-collapsible": "^0.11.3",
    "react-native-elements": "^0.19.1",
    "react-native-vector-icons": "^4.6.0",
    "react-navigation": "^1.5.12",
    "react-redux": "^5.0.7",
    "redux": "^3.7.2",
    "redux-logger": "^3.0.6",
    "redux-persist": "^5.10.0",
    "redux-saga": "^0.16.0",
    "redux-thunk": "^2.3.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "babel-jest": "22.4.3",
    "babel-preset-react-native": "4.0.0",
    "jest": "22.4.3",
    "react-test-renderer": "16.3.1"
  },
  "jest": {
    "preset": "react-native"
  }
}

通过网上查找,找到了出现同样问题的相关连接:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51220030/react-native-cannot-read-property-bindings-of-null
https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/20074#issuecomment-403048203
https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/19827
经过阅读理解,说是跟babel-preset-react-native有关,可能是版本太低,检查发现我的babel-preset-react-native4.0.0版本,确实是很低的,现在都是5.0.2了,于是乎:

npm install --save babel-preset-react-native@5

重新安装了babel-preset-react-native5.0.2版本,重新运行,结果还是下面这样:

error: bundling failed: TypeError: Cannot read property 'bindings' of null
    at Scope.moveBindingTo (/Users/dp/Documents/React Native/SHRControl/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/scope/index.js:978:12)
    at BlockScoping.updateScopeInfo (/Users/dp/Documents/React Native/SHRControl/node_modules/babel-plugin-transform-es2015-block-scoping/lib/index.js:364:17)
    at BlockScoping.run (/Users/dp/Documents/React Native/SHRControl/node_modules/babel-plugin-transform-es2015-block-scoping/lib/index.js:330:12)
    at PluginPass.BlockStatementSwitchStatementProgram (/Users/dp/Documents/React Native/SHRControl/node_modules/babel-plugin-transform-es2015-block-scoping/lib/index.js:70:24)
    at newFn (/Users/dp/Documents/React Native/SHRControl/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/visitors.js:237:21)
    at NodePath._call (/Users/dp/Documents/React Native/SHRControl/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/path/context.js:65:20)
    at NodePath.call (/Users/dp/Documents/React Native/SHRControl/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/path/context.js:40:17)
    at NodePath.visit (/Users/dp/Documents/React Native/SHRControl/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/path/context.js:100:12)
    at TraversalContext.visitQueue (/Users/dp/Documents/React Native/SHRControl/node_modules/@babel/traverse/lib/context.js:142:16)
 BUNDLE  [ios, dev] ../../index.js ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ 0.0% (0/1), failed.

没办法,只好在试下面,删除整个模块,重新安装:

rm -rf node_modules && npm install

然后:
1. 重新运行,还是不行;
2. Xcode上点击Product => Clean清除后再运行还是不行;
3. 第2步再加上删掉模拟器上的APP,再运行还是不行。

最后想到自己再在终端用react-native init RNtest新建一个项目,运行成功后查看它的package.json文件,检查依赖模块devDependencies发现不一样,然后果断把出问题的项目依赖"devDependencies"换成:

 {
    "babel-jest": "23.4.0",
    "babel-preset-react-native": "5.0.2",
    "jest": "23.4.1",
    "react-test-renderer": "16.4.1"
  }

然后再通过上面的三步骤进行尝试,还是红屏,差点崩溃。

最后放大超:点击Xcode的Product再按键盘上的【option】键,然后出现Clean Build Folder并点击,再弹框点击Clean,清理结束后,并且删掉模拟器上旧的APP,运行,通过了

总结

  1. babel-preset-react-native更新到最新,例如:
{
    "babel-jest": "23.4.0",
    "babel-preset-react-native": "5.0.2",
    "jest": "23.4.1",
    "react-test-renderer": "16.4.1"
  }
  1. 删除React Native所有模块重新安装
rm -rf node_modules && npm install
  1. 点击Xcode的Product再按键盘上的【option】键,然后出现Clean Build Folder并点击,再弹框点击Clean,清理结束后,并且删掉模拟器上旧的APP。
  2. 重新运行。

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