Ubuntu 16.04安装Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP (LEMP)

环境

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Ubuntu 16.04 i386

Nginx

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安装Nginx

$ apt-get update
$ apt-get install nginx

访问你的主机IP

http://server_domain_or_IP

如果出现下图则证明安装成功.

MySQL

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安装MySQL

$ apt-get install mysql-server

输入Root管理用户密码后安装完成。

PHP 7

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安装php7.0

$ apt-get -y install php7.0-fpm php-mysql

PHP fix_pathinfo 潜在安全漏洞修复，在/etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini中找到

;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1

改为

cgi.fix_pathinfo=0

重启 php

$ systemctl restart php7.0-fpm

在/etc/nginx/sites-available/default 中添加配置

server {
    listen 80;
    listen [::]:80;
 
    # listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
    # listen 443 ssl http2;
 
    # include ssl.conf;
    # ssl_certificate /path/to/crt;
    # ssl_certificate_key /path/to/key;
 
    root /var/www/server_domain_or_IP;
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
 
    server_name server_domain_or_IP;
 
    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    }

    location /phpmyadmin {
       index index.php;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
        include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
    }
 
    location ~ /\.ht {
        deny all;
    }
}

重启Nginx

$ systemctl restart nginx

测试PHP是否已完成安装配置，编辑/var/www/html/info.php

$ vi /var/www/html/info.php

添加内容

然后访问

http://server_domain_or_IP/info.php

出现下图则安装配置成功

使用phpMyAdmin管理MySQL

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安装phpMyAdmin

$ apt-get update
$ apt-get install phpmyadmin php-mbstring php-gettext

创建链接

$ ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin/  /var/www/html/

重启Nginx

$ systemctl restart nginx

访问

http://server_domain_or_IP/phpmyadmin

出现下图则安装配置成功