1. A private conversation. 一次私人的谈话。

1. 生词跟短语

private adj. 私人的

a private conversation

a private school /car

do sth. in private 私下里做某件事情

public adj. 公共的，公开的  第三课 会出现

do sth. in public 公开的做某些事

privacy n. 隐私

conversation n. 谈话  -> 不能做动词，可以考虑使用以下搭配使用

We have a conversation. 

hold a conversation

make a conversation  40课出现

decision  第三课

make a decision 作出决定

theatre n. 剧院，戏院

go to the theatre 去戏院

seat n. 座位

have seat please.

have your seat.  40 课出现

play n. 戏  v. 玩

loudly adv. 大声地

loud adj. 大声的

angry adj. 生气的

angrily adv. 生气地

adj. 修饰名词

angry boy .

adv. 修饰动词跟句子

The angry boy shouted angrily.

attention n. 注意

pay attention to sb. / sth. 

attract / catch / draw one's attention  引起某人的注意力。

Attention , please.

May I have your attention, please ?

bear v. 容忍

business  事情 n. 商业

business English.

rudely adv. 无理地，粗鲁地

2. 课文部分

学好一门语言， 先知道语言的规矩（语法）。

所谓的语法， 就是帮助大家连词成句。 最重要的还是句子。

时态语态 词汇 都是帮助我们连词成句的。

句子

按照结构划分

简单句、并列去、复合句

按照用途划分

陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句

简单句的构成 -> 主+谓语 -> 描述一件事的句子

世界是物质的，物质是运动的。

名词 + 动词  ->

主语 + 谓语   vi. 不及物  -> 自己独立完成的

Birds fly.

主 + 谓 + 宾   vt. 及物  -> 涉及到别的东西

I love you .

主 + 谓 + 双宾 vt.

You ask me a question.

主 + 谓 + 宾补

I find Hong Kong beautiful. 

主 + 系 + 表  没有实义

I am very happy. 

系动词

1. be 动词  -> 单独出现的be动词才是系动词

I am teacher.

I am study English.  我学习英语。  -> 这时候就不是主系表结构。

2. get become turn go grow -> 表示变得的意思的时候才是系动词

He got a new car. 他的带了一辆新车

3. look sound same smell taste feel   看起来，听起来，闻起来，品尝起来，感觉起来...

She looks at me .

简单句的变化

Birds fly.

Birds will fly.

Birds will not fly.

Little birds fly happily.

In autumn birds fly in the sky.

In autumn little birds will fly happily in the sky.

Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it . A young man and young women were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round  again.  'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.

'It's none of  your business,' the young man  said rudely.'This is a private conversation'.

上周我去听戏，我有一个特别号的位置， 戏也很精彩。 但是我没有好好享受。 一对年轻的男人跟女人坐在我的后面，他们一直在大声的讨论着， 我非常生气，因为我听不到演戏的声音。 我转过头，愤怒的看着他们，但是他们丝毫不在意我的眼光， 最后，我忍不住了，又一次回头过去升起的说，我一个字也听不见了。

那个男人居然说：“不关你的事，这是我们俩私人间的谈话。”

 Last week I went to the theatre.

went 是不及物动词  ， 主谓结构的句子

想要看懂一个句子， 是一个由长到短的过程。

I did not enjoy it.

我没有享受它。

in the end

at last   25课

finally  55课

eventually

'It's none of  your business,' the young man  said rudely.

none of ...  3个以上都不

neither of ... 两个人都不...  14课

None of us like traveling.

go to the theatre 去看戏

got angry 生气

turn round 转身

pay attention 注意

I could not beat it .  无法忍受

none of your business. 不关你的事。

了解简单的构成，以及句子的分类， 简单句的变化。

简单陈述句的语序

The policeman arrested the thief.

The thief arrested the policeman.

3. 知识拓展

key point

1. 简单句的分类

2. 简单句的变化

Girls play games.

Girls are playing games.

Lovely girls are playing games happily.

Thousands of lovely girls are playing games very happily.

After class thousands of lovely girls are playing games very happily on the playground.

看句子的时候，是由繁到简的过程。

1. Speakers of these cultures often read oral presentations(报告) form carefully retain manual scripts.

2. But in school we never give a child a chance to detect his mistakes.   to do 非谓语动词

3. Soon he becomes dependent on the expert.

4. Strong emotional(情感上的) bonds(联系,纽带) between mothers and infants(婴儿) increase children's willingness(意愿) to explore(探索,发现) the world ...

5. Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg ...

6. I was alone on the road by now ...

7. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual trust ...

我们社会的整个建设依赖于共同的信念。

8. ... in public and in formal situations many Japanese do now show their emotions freely ...

在正式的公开场合许多日本人不会显示出自己的情感。

9. Some owners will leave their animals outside ...  主人把动物留在了外面。