### 参考资料
https://webtatic.com/packages/php56/
https://app.vagrantup.com/boxes/search
https://github.com/puphpet/bento
### 版本信息
MacOS Sierra10.12.6
Vagrant 1.9.5
VirtualBox Version: 5.1.22
#### 缘由
之前用的是32位的centos6.4搭建的公司的本地测试环境，但是调试thrift接口过程中有发现PHP的int处理会报内存耗尽，所以觉得使用64位系统重新搭建。
### 新建box
cd ~/vagrant-box/ubox64
vagrant init puphpet/centos65-x64
vagrant up //下载box镜像过程中，可能会断开，多试几次就能下载好了
经过漫长的等待，大概2-3小时，启动完毕
vagrant ssh
### 配置centos6.5
安装 Nginx、Mysql、PHP5.6.31
sudo yum install nginx
sudo chkconfig nginx on
sudo service nginx start
sudo yum install mysql
sudo yum install mysql-server
sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld start
sudo chkconfig mysqld on
sudo rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
sudo yum install php56w php56w-fpm php56w-opcache php56w-gd php56w-mysql php56w-mcrypt
sudo chkconfig php-fpm on
sudo /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm start
配置Nginx虚拟主机使用php-fpm解析php文件
location ~ \.php$ {
#fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
### 问题，访问页面时提示500错误
vagrant up 之后 nginx没有开机启动
google之后在stackoverflow有说：
Apparently the problem was due to the vagrant folder not being mounted when Apache tries to start. Although I still don't understand why no error is thrown.
I solved it by creating an Upstart script (on the folder/etc/init) to start the service after vagrant mounts its folder (it emits an event calledvagrant-mounted)
This is the script I used (with the filenamehttpd.confbut I don't think that's necessary).
sudo vi /etc/init/nginx-start.conf 写入
# start apache on vagrant mounted
start on vagrant-mounted
exec sudo service nginx start
查看php-fpm进程发现用户是apache
ps aux | grep php-fpm
root34770.01.0 4123485104 ?Ss07:050:00 php-fpm: master process (/etc/php-fpm.conf)
apache34780.00.9 4123484948 ?S07:050:00 php-fpm: pool www
apache34790.00.9 4123484948 ?S07:050:00 php-fpm: pool www
修改php-fpm的用户名和组名
sudo vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
sudo /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm restart
### 安装memcached
sudo yum search memcached // 查找包名
sudo yum install memcached
php-fpm -m | grep memcache
安装php的memcache扩展
sudo yum install php56w-pecl-memcache
sudo /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm restart
### 修改主机名
sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/network
sudo vi /etc/hosts
hostname