#口语粉碎机# L1 Day46

#口语粉碎机# L1 Day46【打卡序列04】

定语从句

1. 把你知道的都告诉我们。

翻译：Tell us the things that you all know.

答案：Tell us all things that you know.

解析：都告诉我们，不是你都知道的，在翻译的过程中all 的位置翻译错了。

2. 没有什么困难是他们不能战胜的。

翻译：There is no difficulty that  they can not overcome.

答案：There is no difficulty that they can’t overcome.

3. 我们所生活的世界由物质组成。

翻译：The place which we live in is made of materials.

答案：The world in which we live is made up of matter.

解析：我翻译的时候介词没有提前，答案提前了，in which 也可以用where 来指代。

由物质组成：is made up of matter

【重点】

1.be made of 是指"由.(材料)做的"

这个材料是看得出的,知道是什么东西做的,

The desk is made of wood.

2.be made up of 是指"由.构成,组成的"

The group is made of five students.

The company is made up of ten departments.

3.be made from 是指"由.(原材料)做的"

原材料是看不出来的.

The paper is made from wood.

4. 我永远不会忘记我们见面的那一天。

翻译：I will never forget the day when we met.

答案：I will never forget the day when I met you. 解析：我们见面我的翻译是：we met 答案翻译是：I met you.

＊meet

I or T met BECOME FAMILIAR WITH 与…相识E to see and speak to someone for the first time

5. 我的童年就是在这座小城里度过的。

翻译：It is the town where I spent my childhood.

答案：This is the town where I spent my childhood.

6. 我不喜欢不守时人。

翻译：I don't like people who are not punctual.

答案：I don’t like people who are never on time.

解析：不守时的脱壳：不准时的

＊punctual

arriving, doing something or happening at the expected, correct time not late

1.a punctual start to the meeting

2.He's fairly punctual = He usually arrives on time.

7. 从这项工作中你能学到一些东西。

翻译：This is a job where you are able to /can learn something.

答案：This is a job where you can learn something.

8. 一个人失去了生活的勇气就失去了一切。【重点】

翻译：A person who lose the courage of life lose everything.

答案：He who loses courage loses all. 解析：这句话的翻译结构和谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好 类似简单明了

答案：He who laughs last laughs best.

9. 他们当时站的那座桥塌了。【重点】

翻译：The bridge which they stood on at that time collapsed.

答案：The bridge on which they were standing collapsed.

解析：当时，用进行时更好的表达了，要加强自己对这个用法的使用。

10.你知道我在什么地方可以买到苹果吗？

翻译：Do you know the place where I can buy apples?

答案：Do you know any place where I can buy apples?

解析：什么地方，不确定的，用any place

心得：

对定语从句的结构掌握的比较好，在语言表达能力上还要多加强，也要重视时态的问题。