如何记住英文成语俚语和谚语（七）cats and dogs

图片发自App

“Dog”是“damned”的委婉说法，也就是很隐晦地骂人方式。而有的时候，脱口而出就变成了一种表示惊讶的方式。

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dog my cats

1. 非常惊讶An exclamation of surprise or incredulity.

例子：Well, dog my cats! I never thought I'd see you around these parts again!

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dog my cats
=God damn my eyes
=Damn my soul

2. A mild, inoffensive oath.脏话的委婉表达形式

例子：Dog my cats if I know what we're supposed to be working on here.

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猫是一种很女性化的动物，狗是一种很男性化的动物。所以猫跟狗在一起有的时候指男人和女人的关系。

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cat-and-dog life

=Of spouses or romantic partners, a life together typified by arguments, fights, and disagreements.

有的时候猫跟狗相安无事，有的时候猫跟狗就打架。汉语里经常说“猫一天，狗一天”指有的时候关系好，有的时候关系不好。英文里主要用这种方式来形容夫妻和情人之间的生活。

例子：They were so happy together when they first started dating, but after 10 years together, they've started leading a cat-and-dog life.

图片发自App

狗跟猫在一起的时候，狗经常追着猫跑，猫很生气两个人就吵架。

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fight like cat and dog  (British & Australian)
fight like cats and dogs (British & American)

=总吵架，就好像有仇一样。to argue violently all the time

例子：We get on very well as adults but as kids we fought like cat and dog.

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主人养了一只猫一只狗，因为主人上班不在家，猫没有机会展示自己讨好主人的本事，狗被锁在家里也经常无所事事。

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cats and dogs

n.价值低的股票；不值钱的或卖不掉的商品slow-selling or undesirable merchandise.

例子：During the Christmas season, the merchants try to get rid of all their cats and dogs.

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下雨的时候，猫跟狗都躲在屋檐下避雨，但是雨太大，他们怎么躲浑身上下还是湿透了。

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It's raining cats and dogs!  (old-fashioned)
It's raining pitchforks (and hammer handles)

倾盆大雨

something that you say when it is raining very heavily It's raining cats and dogs out there! It's a wonder any of the men can see what they're doing!

Take an umbrella. It's raining pitchforks and hammer handles out there! Charlie: Have you looked outside? How's the weather? Mary: It's raining cats and dogs.

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英语和汉语一样都有成语，都译成idiom，每个单词你都认识，但是合到一起的意思你不一定知道在讲什么。

除了用法、寓意，有的短语和谚语适合书面说法，有的只在口语中使用，有的涉及比喻，有的源自故事，有的是名人名言，有的英国人说，美国人不说，还有的不同的国家有不同的说法……

所以学短语和谚语是一件很有趣的事。希望你读我的系列文章不仅能够记住这些英文短语和谚语，而且能够从相关的故事中体会到异国文化，一些书本上没有，生活里必知的知识。

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本文为原创，未经作者许可，不得转载。谢谢！