TextView.setText() 的一个小坑

这是一个 Adapter :

public class LiveGiftRankingListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter {

    private Context mContext;
    private List mDataList;

    public LiveGiftRankingListAdapter(Context context, List dataList) {
        mContext = context;
        mDataList = dataList;
    }

    @Override
    public RankingItemVH onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View itemView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.item_live_gift_ranking_list, parent, false);
        return new RankingItemVH(itemView);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RankingItemVH holder, int position) {
        DLog.e("onBindViewHolder", "===========onBindViewHolder==========");
        holder.bindViewData(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mDataList.size();
    }

    class RankingItemVH extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        TextView tv_no;
        TextView tv_user_name;
        TextView tv_gift_amount;


        public RankingItemVH(View view) {
            super(view);
            tv_no = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_no);
            tv_user_name = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_user_name);
            tv_gift_amount = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_gift_amount);
        }

        public void bindViewData(int position) {
            GiftRankingItemBean bean = mDataList.get(position);
            tv_no.setText(position + 1);
            tv_user_name.setText("haha " + position);
            tv_gift_amount.setText(position * 10);
        }
    }
}

这是对应的 Activity :

public class LiveGiftRankingListActivity extends BaseActivity {

    private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
    private TitleBar mTitleBar;
    private List dataList;
    private LiveGiftRankingListAdapter mAdapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle arg0) {
        super.onCreate(arg0);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_live_gift_ranking_list);

        mTitleBar = new TitleBar(this);
        mTitleBar.setTitle("礼物排行榜");
        mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rl_ranking_list);

        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this,
                LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false);
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);

        dataList = new ArrayList<>();
        mAdapter = new LiveGiftRankingListAdapter(this, dataList);
        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        test();
    }

    private void test() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            GiftRankingItemBean item = new GiftRankingItemBean();
            item.setNickname("haha " + i);
            item.setGiftValue(i * 10 + "");
            dataList.add(item);
        }
        mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        DLog.e("test", "dataList.size() = " + dataList.size());
        DLog.e("test", "getItemCount = " + mAdapter.getItemCount());
    }

}

奇怪的是列表总是没数据显示出来。

看 log 的输出是这样的: (我只打开了 error 级别的日志)

08-25 18:23:46.553 21328-21328/com.hoho.chatui E/test: getItemCount = 5
08-25 18:23:46.553 21328-21328/com.hoho.chatui E/test: dataList.size() = 5
08-25 18:23:46.553 21328-21328/com.hoho.chatui E/test: getItemCount = 5
08-25 18:23:46.620 21328-21328/com.hoho.chatui E/onBindViewHolder: ===========onBindViewHolder==========

发现AdapteronBindViewHolder只执行了一次,而且tv_notv_user_nametv_gift_amount 都没数据显示出来。
然后用尽各种方法调试,用控制变量法,不断注释,测试,注释,测试。
最后定位到问题代码在这一句:
Adapter的 tv_no.setText(position + 1);

如果我把 postion + 1 改成其他字符串就没问题,比如 hello
额。。才想起 TextView.setText() 有重载,系统把 position + 1 当作资源 id 了,然后根据这个 id 去寻找资源,结果当然是没找到。
但是坑的是它不会抛出异常,而且出问题以后它就不再往下执行了。。。
我打开 verbose 级别的日志发现是这样的:

08-25 18:23:46.553 21328-21328/com.hoho.chatui E/test: getItemCount = 10
08-25 18:23:46.553 21328-21328/com.hoho.chatui E/test: dataList.size() = 10
08-25 18:23:46.553 21328-21328/com.hoho.chatui E/test: getItemCount = 10
08-25 18:23:46.566 21328-21649/com.hoho.chatui I/MobclickAgent: Extend current session: 5BE55D12218F991680664E3A6BA40551
08-25 18:23:46.620 21328-21328/com.hoho.chatui E/onBindViewHolder: ===========onBindViewHolder==========
08-25 18:23:46.620 21328-21328/com.hoho.chatui W/ResourceType: No package identifier when getting value for resource number 0x00000001
08-25 18:23:46.621 21328-21328/com.hoho.chatui I/AssetManager: AM res not found  getResourceText id = 1 caller = android.content.res.Resources.getText:337 android.widget.TextView.setText:4214 com.hoho.chatui.live.adapter.LiveGiftRankingListAdapter.onBindViewHolder:42 com.hoho.chatui.live.adapter.LiveGiftRankingListAdapter.onBindViewHolder:19 android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Adapter.onBindViewHolder:5471 android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Adapter.bindViewHolder:5504

我通常只打开 error 级别的日志,导致没发现这个资源找不到的 info (系统竟然只把这种问题只当作 info ,连 warming 都不是)。好吧。。其实最大的问题是我自己写代码粗心大意,正确的写法是 tv_no.setText( position + 1 + "") ,我忘了再加一个双引号。

为了以后少遇到这种问题:

  1. 其它类型转换字符串都用这种方式: String.valueOf(),严谨一点。
  2. 遇到 bug,排除问题的时候要打开全部日志,调到 verbose 级别,细细查看。

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