iOS 日期(几分钟前,几天前,几个月前)

服务器返回字符串或者nsdate类型 时 转成 产品要求的 多少分钟之前, 几天前之类的时间字符串

//应用实例
- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    UIButton *btn1 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    [btn1 setTitle:@"按钮1" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [btn1 setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    btn1.frame = CGRectMake(20, 100, 100, 30);
    [btn1 addTarget:self action:@selector(clickBtn1:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:btn1];
}

- (void)clickBtn1:(UIButton *)btn
{

    NSString *str = [self compareCurrentStrTime:@"2017-05-27 17:30:30"];
    NSLog(@"时间:%@",str);
    
}

//服务器返回字符串或者nsdate类型 时  转成 产品要求的 多少分钟之前, 几天前之类的时间字符串

- (NSString *)compareCurrentStrTime:(NSString*) compareStr
{
    NSDateFormatter *inputFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [inputFormatter setLocale:[[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:@"en_US"]];
    [inputFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
    NSDate* inputDate = [inputFormatter dateFromString: compareStr];
    return [self compareCurrentTime:inputDate];
}


/**
 * 计算指定时间与当前的时间差
 * @param compareDate   某一指定时间
 * @return 多少(秒or分or天or月or年)+前 (比如,3天前、10分钟前)
 */
- (NSString *)compareCurrentTime:(NSDate*) compareDate
//
{
    NSTimeInterval  timeInterval = [compareDate timeIntervalSinceNow];
    timeInterval = -timeInterval;
    long temp = 0;
    NSString *result;
    if (timeInterval < 60) {
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"刚刚"];
    }
    else if((temp = timeInterval/60) <60){
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld分钟前",temp];
    }
    
    else if((temp = temp/60) <24){
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld小时前",temp];
    }
    
    else if((temp = temp/24) <30){
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld天前",temp];
    }
    
    else if((temp = temp/30) <12){
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld月前",temp];
    }
    else{
        temp = temp/12;
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld年前",temp];
    }
    
    return  result;
}

//常用的字符串与时间戳转换方法


    NSDateFormatter *inputFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [inputFormatter setLocale:[[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:@"en_US"]];
    [inputFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
    NSDate* inputDate = [inputFormatter dateFromString:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"只能转换这种样式的时间字符串];
    
    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"MM月dd日"];
    NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:inputDate];


//可能有人对NSDate不了解
    NSLog(@"kVCSet开始时间-->%@",[NSDate date]);
    打印结果为 :  kVCSet开始时间-->2017-05-27 10:12:21 +0000

//实例

+ (NSString *)dateFormatter:(NSString *)formatterStr date:(NSDate *)date{
    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:formatterStr];
    return [dateFormatter stringFromDate:date];
}

+ (NSDate *)dateStr:(NSString *)dateStr dateFormatter:(NSString *)formatterStr{
    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:formatterStr];
    return [dateFormatter dateFromString:dateStr];
}

//不乱传进去@"1988-09-08" 或者 @"1988-09-08 12:30:12" 或者 @"1988年09月08日"..都会返回UI上展示的 1988年09月08日
+(NSDate *)getDateFromYYMMDD:(NSString *)time{

    if (time == nil || [time isEqualToString:@""]) {
        return nil;
    }
    NSDateFormatter *inputFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [inputFormatter setLocale:[[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:@"en_US"]];
    [inputFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
    NSDate* inputDate = [inputFormatter dateFromString:time];
    
    if (inputDate == nil) {
        [inputFormatter setLocale:[[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:@"en_US"]];
        [inputFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy年MM月dd日"];
        inputDate = [inputFormatter dateFromString:time];
    }
    
    if (inputDate == nil) {
        [inputFormatter setLocale:[[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:@"en_US"]];
        [inputFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd"];
        inputDate = [inputFormatter dateFromString:time];
    }
    
    return inputDate;
}

+(NSString *)getBirthdayFromYYMMDD:(NSString *)time{
    
    NSDateFormatter *inputFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [inputFormatter setLocale:[[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:@"en_US"]];
    [inputFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
    NSDate* inputDate = [inputFormatter dateFromString:time];
    
    if (inputDate == nil) {
        [inputFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd"];
        inputDate = [inputFormatter dateFromString:time];
    }
    
    if (inputDate == nil) {
        [inputFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy年MM月dd日"];
        inputDate = [inputFormatter dateFromString:time];
    }
    
    if (inputDate == nil) {
        return @"";
    }
    
    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"YYYY年MM月dd日"];
    NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:inputDate];

    return dateString;
}

+(NSDate *)getDateFromStr:(NSString *)timeStr{
    if([HBUtils isEmpty:timeStr]){
        return nil;
    }
    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
    
    
    return [dateFormatter dateFromString:timeStr];
}


+ (NSDateComponents *)getDateComponents:(NSString *)time{
    
    return [HBUtils getDateComponentsWithDate:[self getDateFromStr:time]];
}

+ (NSDateComponents *)getDateComponentsWithDate:(NSDate *)date{
    
    NSCalendar *greCalendar = [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSCalendarIdentifierGregorian];
    //    通过已定义的日历对象,获取某个时间点的NSDateComponents表示,并设置需要表示哪些信息(NSYearCalendarUnit, NSMonthCalendarUnit, NSDayCalendarUnit等)
    NSDateComponents *dateComponents = [greCalendar components:NSCalendarUnitYear | NSCalendarUnitMonth | NSCalendarUnitDay | NSCalendarUnitHour | NSCalendarUnitMinute | NSCalendarUnitSecond | NSCalendarUnitWeekOfYear | NSCalendarUnitWeekday | NSCalendarUnitWeekOfMonth  fromDate:date];
    
    return dateComponents;
}

+(long long)longlongFromDate:(NSDate *)date{
    return [date timeIntervalSince1970]*1000;
}

+(NSDate *)getDateFromLongLong:(long long)time{
    return [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:time/1000];
}


服务器返回毫秒long型数据时,

iOS 日期(几分钟前,几天前,几个月前)_第1张图片
F63EE820-5D38-49AE-90DC-0FDFE7A7BE97.png
//以毫秒为整数值的时间戳转换
//时间戳转化为时间NSDate
+ (NSString *)timeWithTimeIntervalString:(NSString *)timeString
{
    // 格式化时间
    NSDateFormatter* formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    formatter.timeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:@"shanghai"];
    [formatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterMediumStyle];
    [formatter setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterShortStyle];
    [formatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm"];
    
    // 毫秒值转化为秒
   //+ (instancetype)dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:(NSTimeInterval)secs;
    NSDate* date = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:[timeString doubleValue]/ 1000.0];
    NSString* dateString = [formatter stringFromDate:date];
    return dateString;
}

关于时区问题

//将本地日期字符串转为UTC日期字符串
//本地日期格式:2013-08-03 12:53:51
//可自行指定输入输出格式
- (NSString *)getUTCFormateLocalDate:(NSString *)localDate
{
//    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
//    //输入格式
//    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
//    NSDate *dateFormatted = [dateFormatter dateFromString:localDate];
//    NSTimeZone *timeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:@"UTC"];
//    [dateFormatter setTimeZone:timeZone];
//    //输出格式
//    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"];
//    NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFormatted];
//    return dateString;
    
    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    //输入格式
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"HH:mm:ss"];
    NSDate *dateFormatted = [dateFormatter dateFromString:localDate];
    NSTimeZone *timeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:@"UTC"];
    [dateFormatter setTimeZone:timeZone];
    //输出格式
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"HH:mm:ss"];
    NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFormatted];
    return dateString;
}

//将UTC日期字符串转为本地时间字符串
//输入的UTC日期格式2013-08-03T04:53:51+0000
- (NSString *)getLocalDateFormateUTCDate:(NSString *)utcDate
{
//    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
//    //输入格式
//    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"];
//    NSTimeZone *localTimeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone];
//    [dateFormatter setTimeZone:localTimeZone];
//    NSDate *dateFormatted = [dateFormatter dateFromString:utcDate];
//    //输出格式
//    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
//    NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFormatted];
//    return dateString;
    

    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    NSTimeZone *timeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:@"UTC"];
    [dateFormatter setTimeZone:timeZone];
    //输入格式
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"HH:mm:ss"];
    NSDate *dateFormatted = [dateFormatter dateFromString:utcDate];
    //输出格式
    NSTimeZone *localTimeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone];
    [dateFormatter setTimeZone:localTimeZone];
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"HH:mm:ss"];
    NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFormatted];
    return dateString;

}

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