题型
- 40道汉译英
- 一个阅读理解
- 一个作文
翻译
第一单元
1.史密斯太太对我抱怨说，他经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to
communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.
complained 抱怨
simply 简单地；简直
impossible 不可能；不可能的
communicate 沟通；交流
daughter 女儿
2.我坚信，阅读简写的（simplified）英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。
I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable
way of enlarging our vocabulary.
firmly 坚定地
simplified 简化
enlarging 扩大
vocabulary 词汇表
3.我认为我们在保护环境不受污染（pollution）方面还做得不够。
I don't think we're doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.
enough 足够的
pollution 污染
4.除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。
In addition to / Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English
teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.
In addition to 除了
Apart from 除了
compositions 作文
assigned 分配
during 在…的期间
vacation 假期
5.我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。
We've learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to
teach us spoken English next term/semester.
learned 学会了
reliable 可靠的
native 本地人
semester 学期
6.经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。
Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear,
but will also help you build your speaking skills.
regular 常规的
basis 基础
a regular basis 定期
improve 改善
7.如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。
If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to
ask me. And I'll explain them in greater detail.
strategies 策略
explain 解释
8.那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。
The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese.
That's why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less
than three years.
seizing 抓住
opportunity 机会
gained 获得了（gain的过去式）
command 指挥，控制；命令；
第二单元
1.幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了那里。
Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once.
Fortunately 幸运地
2.胜利登上乔治岛（George lsland）后，船长向指挥部（the headquarters）发了一份无线电报。
After succeeding in landing on George lsland, the captain sent a radio message to the headquarters.
landing 着陆
captain 队长，船长
headquarters 总部；指挥部
3.他决心继续他的实验，不过这一次他将用另一种方法来做。
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he'll do it
another way.
determined 确定
experiment 实验
4.她在读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
When she read the novel, she couldn't help thinking of the five years she had
spent in the countryside.
spent 花费
5.玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.
carry out 执行
6.我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但是他却成功地做到了这一点。
We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he
succeeded in doing it.
7.甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。
Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.
lung 肺
cancer 癌症
sailing 航行
8.我正忙着做一种新的捕鼠（rats）装置时，马克走来拖着我们出去看花展了。
I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and
dragged me out to a flower show.
device 设备；装置
dragged 拖
第三单元
1.那位名演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。
That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.
famous 著名的
seemed 似乎
content 内容；满意的；使满足
a minor part 一小部分
2.国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底（thorough）打扫一下吧。
National Day is round the corner./ National Day is coming. Let's give our bedroom a thorough clean.
National 国家
thorough 彻底的
clean 清洁；打扫
3.她非常勉强地同意让一位年轻医生为她做手术。
She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.
reluctantly 不情愿地
operated 操作
4.他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。
They've arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I'm sure we'll
have a good time there.
arranged 安排
visit 访问；参观
5.老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into
little bits with trembling fingers.
disappointed 失望
tore 撕
trembling 颤抖
fingers 手指
6.老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第28届奥运会上获得了两枚金牌和一枚铜（bronze）牌。
The old couple were proud of their grandson, who won two gold medals and
a bronze at the 28th Olympic Games.
couple 夫妇
proud 骄傲
gold 黄金
medals 奖牌
bronze 青铜
7.即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会，她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。对这一点汤姆深信不疑。
Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send
him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.
present 礼物
8.昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。她父亲寄给她一双靴子，她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力（chocolates），而她的男朋友则带给她一束红玫瑰。
It was Mary's twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boyfriend brought
her a bunch of roses.
boots 靴子
第四单元
1.接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。
To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn't mind.
involve 涉及；使陷于
frequently 经常
2.众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.
caused 引起的
least 至少
3.我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。
My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in
their neighborhood.
invented 发明了
television 电视
neighborhood 附近；街坊；接近；街区
4.我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。
I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.
propose 提出
invite 邀请
5.她因那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。
Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that
she could barely stand up.
operated 操作
disease 疾病
weakened 削弱了
barely 几乎没有
6.教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。
Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.
generation 一代
spend 花费
enough 足够的
7.我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法（solution）来。
I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one.
solution 解决方案
8.乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作（masterpiece）。
At first glance the picture didn't look very good, but after examining it carefully, we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.
examining 检查
carefully 小心翼翼地
indeed 的确；真正地；
masterpiece 杰作
第五单元
1.简从书架上拿了一本杂志，开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅。
Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there at random.
magazine 杂志
bookshelf 书架上
2.我随信附上这篇故事的几张插图。
With this letter I enclose some illustrations for the story.
enclose 附上
illustrations 插图
3.那幢古老的建筑物四周有一圈高墙。
The ancient building was enclosed by a high wall.
ancient 古老的
enclosed 随信附上；与世隔绝的
4.格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病（AIDS）的药物，但从下月起他就能安排时间在星期一上午看二十个左右的病人了。
Dr.Green is busy working on a cure for AIDS, but from next month on he'll be able to fit in twenty patients or so on Monday morning.
cure 治愈
patients 病人
5.他讲了个故事来说明为什么在详细查看其条款（provisions）之前决不要在任何合同上签字。
He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any contract before you have examined its provisions in detail.
illustrate 说明
contract 合同
examined 检查
provisions 规定
6.他们老是对她说她有数学天才，她感到很不好意思。
She was embarrassed when they kept telling her she had a genius for mathematics.
embarrassed 不好意思
kept 保持
genius 天才
mathematics 数学
7.天知道我们那个傻小子什么时候能中学毕业。
God knows when that dumb kid of ours is going to graduate from high school.
dumb 愚蠢的
kid 孩子
graduate 研究生；毕业生
8.亨利的最近一部小说和他女儿的第一本书都于三个月前出版，令他们惊讶的是，后者已经售出一百多万册。
Henry's latest novel and his daughter's first book were both published three months ago, and to their astonishment, the latter has already sold over a million copies.
astonishment 令人惊讶的事物
sold 销售（sell的过去式）
million 几百万
copies 副本