前言
图片对excel来说是一个对象,正常是导出不到单元格里去,所以大家都很困惑到底该怎么使用PHP语言来进行导出呢!下面我就详细的讲解下怎么使用php导出图片到excel(此例是使用CI框架)
开始啦!~~~~
如果你没有PHPEXCEL类库,可以到http://phpexcel.codeplex.com/里去下载!
下载完成后导入到自己框架的第三方类库!~CI示例:
注释:这个是CI项目的哦,别的框架放到类库里就行了
下面开始我们的代码操作!~:
//CI框架引入PHPExcel
$this->load->library('PHPExcel');
//实例化PHPExcel类
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
重点来了!!!!
//图片处理类,这个才是图片导出的关键哦
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
//然后正常设置我们导出图片的代码
$objPHPExcel->createSheet(0);
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
$currentSheet = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet();
// 水平居中(位置很重要,建议在最初始位置,这里我举例,ABCDEFG,可以按照自己的需求定义!~)
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('A')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('B')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('C')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('D')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('E')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('F')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('G')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
// 设置个表格宽度(这个一定要设置哦,不然图片会大厨单元格的)
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setWidth(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('F')->setWidth(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('G')->setWidth(20);
//设置第一行标题
$currentSheet->setCellValue('A1', "序列号");
$currentSheet->setCellValue('B1', "设备ID");
$currentSheet->setCellValue('C1', "设备密码");
$currentSheet->setCellValue('D1', "设备编码");
$currentSheet->setCellValue('E1', "二维码");
$currentSheet->setCellValue('F1', "二维码");
$currentSheet->setCellValue('G1', "二维码");
//定义变量初始化为2,从第二行开始
$idx = 2;
//开始循环数组数据!~
foreach ($devices as $device) {
//设置数据所在单元格,我这里把图片放在E里
$currentSheet->setCellValue('A' . $idx, $device['sequence']);
$currentSheet->setCellValue('B' . $idx, $device['device_unique']);
$currentSheet->setCellValue('C' . $idx, $device['device_pwd']);
$currentSheet->setCellValue('D' . $idx, $device['device_code']);
//设置单元格高度,这个是重点哦
$currentSheet->getRowDimension($idx) -> setRowHeight(60);
图片操作来了!~~~
//获取图片
$this->load->model('Device_codes_model');
$codes = $this->Device_codes_model->getOneCodes($id);
//开始设置图片啦~~
$objDrawing->setPath($codes['code_file']);
// 设置图片宽度高度
$objDrawing->setHeight(80);//照片高度
$objDrawing->setWidth(80); //照片宽度
/*设置图片要插入的单元格*/
$objDrawing->setCoordinates('E'.$idx);
// 图片偏移距离
$objDrawing->setOffsetX(12);
$objDrawing->setOffsetY(12);
$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
$idx++;
}
//导出excel到表格
$sheetWrite = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007');
有没有对你起到帮助呢!不懂的可以咨询:WX:nxy18336033555 QQ:1264512198 加的时候备注一下哦!~