5 安装Oracle
[root@oracle ~]# cd /temp/
[root@oracle temp]# ls
linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip lost+found yum
linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5_8.1.x86_64.rpm
[root@oracle temp]# unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip
[root@oracle temp]# unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip
[root@oracle temp]# ls
database lost+found
linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5_8.1.x86_64.rpm
linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip yum
1）如下图所示，选择oracle，敲击回车键。
2）如下图所示，输入Password（1qaz@WSX），敲击回车键。
3）如下图所示，进入oracle用户的桌面。
[oracle@oracle Desktop]$ cd /temp/database/
[oracle@oracle database]$ ls
doc install response rpm runInstaller sshsetup stage welcome.html
[oracle@oracle database]$ ./runInstaller
4）如下图所示，在./runInstaller之后，等待…
5）如下图所示，取消选中I wish to receive security updates via My Oracle Support，单击Next。
6）如下图所示，单击Yes。
7）如下图所示，选中Install database software only，单击Next。
8）如下图所示，缺省选择，单击Next。
9）如下图所示，将Simplitied Chinese添加到Selected Languages列表中，单击Next。
10）如下图所示，缺省选择，单击Next。
11）如下图所示，缺省选择，单击Next。
12）如下图所示，缺省选择，单击Next。
13）如下图所示，缺省选择，单击Next。
14）如下图所示，选中Ignore All（请确保被忽略的这些Package已经全部成功安装），单击Next。
15）如下图所示，单击Finish。
16）如下图所示，Oracle 11g R2 x86_64正在安装中…
17）如下图所示，根据提示执行两个必须的脚本文件（/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh和/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh）。
[root@oracle ~]# sh /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
Adding read,write permissions for group.
Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete.
[root@oracle ~]# sh /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh
Running Oracle 11g root.sh script...
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= oracle
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root.sh script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Finished product-specific root actions.
18）如下图所示，Oracle 11g R2 x86_64已经成功安装完成，单击Close。
You can find the log of this install session at:
/u01/app/oraInventory/logs/installActions2014-05-14_11-17-38PM.log