Ubuntu 16.04 下安装Caffe环境

安装依赖

sudo apt install libprotobuf-dev libleveldb-dev libsnappy-dev libopencv-dev libhdf5-serial-dev protobuf-compiler
sudo apt install --no-install-recommends libboost-all-dev
sudo apt install libgflags-dev libgoogle-glog-dev liblmdb-dev libatlas-base-dev
sudo apt install libgflags-dev libblas-dev liblmdb-dev libgflags-dev

编译

一、去载源码

去github 下载

二、配置

cp Makefile.config.example Makefile.config

如果是CPU模式，则配置为

CPU_ONLY := 1

解决hdf5错误问题

INCLUDE_DIRS := $(PYTHON_INCLUDE) /usr/local/include /usr/include/hdf5/serial
LIBRARY_DIRS := $(PYTHON_LIB) /usr/local/lib /usr/lib /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/hdf5/serial

三、编译
依次执行命令

make all -j8
make test -j8
make runtest -j8

注意：-j8是指使用8核进行编译，根据配置调整

编译python接口

一、安装依赖

sudo apt install python-pip
sudo apt install python-numpy
sudo apt install gfortran
for req in $(cat python/requirements.txt); do pip install $req; done
sudo pip install -r python/requirements.txt

二、编译

make pycaffe

三、配置环境变量

export PYTHONPATH=/home/ubuntu/caffe/python:$PYTHONPATH

四、测试

运行python
>> import caffe
如果没有报错，说明caffe安装全部完成！