1637: Yet Satisfiability Again!
Time Limit: 5 Sec Memory Limit: 128 MB
Description
Alice recently started to work for a hardware design company and as a part of her job, she needs to identify defects in fabricated ntegrated circuits. An approach for identifying these defects boils down to solving a satisfiability instance. She needs your help to write a program to do this task.
Input
The first line of input contains a single integer, not more than 5, indicating the number of test cases to follow. The first line of each test case contains two integers n and m where 1 ≤ n ≤ 20 indicates he number of variables and 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 indicates the number of clauses. Then, m lines follow corresponding to each clause. Each clause is a disjunction of literals in the form Xi or ~Xi for some 1 ≤ i ≤ n, where Xi indicates the negation of the literal Xi. The “or” operator is denoted by a ‘v’ character and is seperated from literals with a single pace.
Output
For each test case, display satisfiable on a single line if there is a satisfiable assignment; otherwise
display unsatisfiable.
Sample Input
2
3 3
X1 v X2
~X1
~X2 v X3
3 5
X1 v X2 v X3
X1 v ~X2
X2 v ~X3
X3 v ~X1
~X1 v ~X2 v ~X3
Sample Output
satisfiable
unsatisfiable
HINT
Source
解题:以为可以用位运算优化,结果,却发现,错了!好吧,还是上暴力的吧
1 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
2 #define pii pair<int,int>
3 using namespace std;
4 const int maxn = 200;
5 char str[maxn];
6 vector< pii >s[maxn];
7 int n,m;
8 void exp2num(int idx) {
9 bool flag = true;
10 for(int i = 0,ret = 0; str[i];) {
11 if(str[i] == '~') flag = false;
12 if(isdigit(str[i])) {
13 while(isdigit(str[i])) ret = ret*10 + (str[i++]-'0');
14 s[idx].push_back(make_pair(ret-1,flag));
15 ret = 0;
16 flag = true;
17 } else i++;
18 }
19 }
20 bool check(int o){
21 for(int i = 0; i < m; ++i){
22 bool flag = false;
23 for(int j = s[i].size()-1; j >= 0; --j){
24 if(s[i][j].second == ((o>>s[i][j].first)&1)){
25 flag = true;
26 break;
27 }
28 }
29 if(!flag) return false;
30 }
31 return true;
32 }
33 int main(){
34 int T;
35 scanf("%d",&T);
36 while(T--){
37 scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);
38 getchar();
39 for(int i = 0; i < m; ++i){
40 s[i].clear();
41 gets(str);
42 exp2num(i);
43 }
44 bool ok = false;
45 for(int i = 0; i < (1<<n) && !ok; ++i)
46 ok = check(i);
47 puts(ok?"satisfiable":"unsatisfiable");
48 }
49 return 0;
50 }
View Code