程序员福利

偶然发现几个有意思的程序:用C语言显示出花的图形,其中玫瑰是动态生成的,
效果如下:

程序是利用EasyX图形库实现的,只要配置ExasyX库就可以运行
源码如下:

/*花*/
#include 
#include 
#include 

#define PI 3.14159265

// 画 花朵
void flower(int x, int y, COLORREF c)
{
    int x1, y1, x2, y2;
    int d = 15;
    double e;
    setcolor(c);
    for (double a = 0; a < 2 * PI; a += PI / 360)
    {
        e = d * (1 + sin(a * 5));
        x1 = int(x + e * cos(a));
        y1 = int(y + e * sin(a));
        x2 = int(x + e * cos(a + PI / 5));
        y2 = int(y + e * sin(a + PI / 5));
        line(x1, y1, x2, y2);
    }
}

// 画 蝴蝶结
void tie(int x, int y, COLORREF c)
{
    int x1, y1, x2, y2;
    int d = 80;
    double e;
    setcolor(c);
    for (double a = 0; a < 2 * PI; a += PI / 360)
    {
        e = d * (1 + sin(a * 4));
        x1 = int(x + e * cos(a));
        y1 = int(y + e * sin(a) / 2);
        x2 = int(x + e * cos(a + PI / 9));
        y2 = int(y + e * sin(a + PI / 9) / 4.5);
        line(x1, y1, x2, y2);
    }
}

// 主函数
void main()
{
    initgraph(640, 480);

    // 画枝干
    setcolor(GREEN);
    line(189, 372, 180, 400);
    line(310, 160, 325, 68);
    line(310, 160, 187, 374);
    line(150, 140, 189, 374);
    line(430, 176, 190, 374);
    line(370, 110, 187, 374);
    line(250, 72, 189, 372);
    line(253, 192, 190, 374);
    line(189, 372, 187, 400);
    line(189, 372, 182, 400);
    line(189, 372, 200, 120);

    // 画花朵
    flower(320, 160, RED);
    flower(200, 120, YELLOW);
    flower(150, 140, LIGHTRED);
    flower(430, 176, RGB(255, 127, 0));
    flower(370, 110, RGB(239, 179, 52));
    flower(250, 72, RGB(235, 95, 186));
    flower(325, 68, RGB(228, 119, 98));
    flower(253, 190, RGB(247, 169, 117));

    // 画蝴蝶结
    tie(195, 354, LIGHTMAGENTA);

    // 按任意键退出
    getch();
    closegraph();
}

#include 
#include 
#include 


// 定义全局变量
int rosesize = 500;
int h = -250;


// 定义结构体
struct DOT
{
    double x;
    double y;
    double z;
    double r;   // 红色
    double g;   // 绿色
                // b(蓝色) 通过 r 计算
};


// 计算点
bool calc(double a, double b, double c, DOT &d)
{
    double j, n, o, w, z;

    if (c > 60)             // 花柄
    {
        d.x = sin(a * 7) * (13 + 5 / (0.2 + pow(b * 4, 4))) - sin(b) * 50;
        d.y = b * rosesize + 50;
        d.z = 625 + cos(a * 7) * (13 + 5 / (0.2 + pow(b * 4, 4))) + b * 400;
        d.r = a * 1 - b / 2;
        d.g = a;
        return true;
    }

    double A = a * 2 - 1;
    double B = b * 2 - 1;
    if (A * A + B * B < 1)
    {
        if (c > 37)         // 叶
        {
            j = (int(c) & 1);
            n = j ? 6 : 4;
            o = 0.5 / (a + 0.01) + cos(b * 125) * 3 - a * 300;
            w = b * h;

            d.x = o * cos(n) + w * sin(n) + j * 610 - 390;
            d.y = o * sin(n) - w * cos(n) + 550 - j * 350;
            d.z = 1180 + cos(B + A) * 99 - j * 300;
            d.r = 0.4 - a * 0.1 + pow(1 - B * B, -h * 6) * 0.15 - a * b * 0.4 + cos(a + b) / 5 + pow(cos((o * (a + 1) + (B > 0 ? w : -w)) / 25), 30) * 0.1 * (1 - B * B);
            d.g = o / 1000 + 0.7 - o * w * 0.000003;
            return true;
        }
        if (c > 32)         // 花萼
        {
            c = c * 1.16 - 0.15;
            o = a * 45 - 20;
            w = b * b * h;
            z = o * sin(c) + w * cos(c) + 620;

            d.x = o * cos(c) - w * sin(c);
            d.y = 28 + cos(B * 0.5) * 99 - b * b * b * 60 - z / 2 - h;
            d.z = z;
            d.r = (b * b * 0.3 + pow((1 - (A * A)), 7) * 0.15 + 0.3) * b;
            d.g = b * 0.7;
            return true;
        }

        // 花
        o = A * (2 - b) * (80 - c * 2);
        w = 99 - cos(A) * 120 - cos(b) * (-h - c * 4.9) + cos(pow(1 - b, 7)) * 50 + c * 2;
        z = o * sin(c) + w * cos(c) + 700;

        d.x = o * cos(c) - w * sin(c);
        d.y = B * 99 - cos(pow(b, 7)) * 50 - c / 3 - z / 1.35 + 450;
        d.z = z;
        d.r = (1 - b / 1.2) * 0.9 + a * 0.1;
        d.g = pow((1 - b), 20) / 4 + 0.05;
        return true;
    }

    return false;
}


// 主函数
void main()
{
    // 定义变量
    short   *zBuffer;
    int     x, y, z, zBufferIndex;
    DOT     dot;

    // 初始化
    initgraph(640, 480);                // 创建绘图窗口
    setbkcolor(WHITE);                  // 设置背景色为白色
    cleardevice();                      // 清屏

                                        // 初始化 z-buffer
    zBuffer = new short[rosesize * rosesize];
    memset(zBuffer, 0, sizeof(short) * rosesize * rosesize);

    for (int j = 0; j < 2000 && !_kbhit(); j++) // 按任意键退出
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++)         // 减少是否有按键的判断
            if (calc(double(rand()) / RAND_MAX, double(rand()) / RAND_MAX, rand() % 46 / 0.74, dot))
            {
                z = int(dot.z + 0.5);
                x = int(dot.x * rosesize / z - h + 0.5);
                y = int(dot.y * rosesize / z - h + 0.5);
                if (y >= rosesize) continue;

                zBufferIndex = y * rosesize + x;

                if (!zBuffer[zBufferIndex] || zBuffer[zBufferIndex] > z)
                {
                    zBuffer[zBufferIndex] = z;

                    // 画点
                    int r = ~int((dot.r * h));             if (r < 0) r = 0;   if (r > 255) r = 255;
                    int g = ~int((dot.g * h));             if (g < 0) g = 0;   if (g > 255) g = 255;
                    int b = ~int((dot.r * dot.r * -80));   if (b < 0) b = 0;   if (b > 255) b = 255;
                    putpixel(x + 50, y - 20, RGB(r, g, b));
                }
            }

        Sleep(1);
    }

    // 退出
    delete[]zBuffer;
    _getch();
    closegraph();
}

收藏好没准下次有用哈哈