Android--Android resource linking failed报错解决

错误1：

Android resource linking failed
Output:  error: resource style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar (aka com.hp.sortfilebysize:style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar) not found.
E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\incremental\mergeDebugResources\merged.dir\values\values.xml:9: error: style attribute 'attr/colorPrimary (aka com.hp.sortfilebysize:attr/colorPrimary)' not found.
E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\incremental\mergeDebugResources\merged.dir\values\values.xml:10: error: style attribute 'attr/colorPrimaryDark (aka com.hp.sortfilebysize:attr/colorPrimaryDark)' not found.
E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\incremental\mergeDebugResources\merged.dir\values\values.xml:11: error: style attribute 'attr/colorAccent (aka com.hp.sortfilebysize:attr/colorAccent)' not found.
error: failed linking references.

Command: C:\Users\tangdekun\.gradle\caches\transforms-1\files-1.1\aapt2-3.2.0-beta03-4818971-windows.jar\868db5e9c484c628dee78cdbe6877651\aapt2-3.2.0-beta03-4818971-windows\aapt2.exe link -I\
        N:\ProgramFiles\android\sdk\platforms\android-28\android.jar\
        --manifest\
        E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\merged_manifests\debug\processDebugManifest\merged\AndroidManifest.xml\
        -o\
        E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\processed_res\debug\processDebugResources\out\resources-debug.ap_\
        -R\
        @E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\incremental\processDebugResources\resources-list-for-resources-debug.ap_.txt\
        --auto-add-overlay\
        --java\
        E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\generated\not_namespaced_r_class_sources\debug\processDebugResources\r\
        --custom-package\
        com.hp.sortfilebysize\
        -0\
        apk\
        --output-text-symbols\
        E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\symbols\debug\R.txt\
        --no-version-vectors
Daemon:  AAPT2 aapt2-3.2.0-beta03-4818971-windows Daemon #0

解决方法：Android studio3.0以上,工程自动会引入Androidx的相关包,当因为某些原因，我们把默认依赖删除以后，就会出现Android resource linking failed,错误1是缺少androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0-alpha1依赖。

implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0-alpha1'

错误2：

Android resource linking failed
Output:  E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\src\main\res\layout\activity_main.xml:13: error: attribute layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf (aka com.hp.sortfilebysize:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf) not found.
E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\src\main\res\layout\activity_main.xml:13: error: attribute layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf (aka com.hp.sortfilebysize:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf) not found.
E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\src\main\res\layout\activity_main.xml:13: error: attribute layout_constraintRight_toRightOf (aka com.hp.sortfilebysize:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf) not found.
E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\src\main\res\layout\activity_main.xml:13: error: attribute layout_constraintTop_toTopOf (aka com.hp.sortfilebysize:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf) not found.
error: failed linking file resources.

Command: C:\Users\tangdekun\.gradle\caches\transforms-1\files-1.1\aapt2-3.2.0-beta03-4818971-windows.jar\868db5e9c484c628dee78cdbe6877651\aapt2-3.2.0-beta03-4818971-windows\aapt2.exe link -I\
        N:\ProgramFiles\android\sdk\platforms\android-28\android.jar\
        --manifest\
        E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\merged_manifests\debug\processDebugManifest\merged\AndroidManifest.xml\
        -o\
        E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\processed_res\debug\processDebugResources\out\resources-debug.ap_\
        -R\
        @E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\incremental\processDebugResources\resources-list-for-resources-debug.ap_.txt\
        --auto-add-overlay\
        --java\
        E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\generated\not_namespaced_r_class_sources\debug\processDebugResources\r\
        --custom-package\
        com.hp.sortfilebysize\
        -0\
        apk\
        --output-text-symbols\
        E:\ASWorkSpace\SortFileBySize\app\build\intermediates\symbols\debug\R.txt\
        --no-version-vectors
Daemon:  AAPT2 aapt2-3.2.0-beta03-4818971-windows Daemon #0

解决方法：缺少androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.2依赖,。

implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.2'

错误3：

  Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "android.support.v4.content.FileProvider4Util" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.hp.temp-1/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.hp.temp-1/lib/arm64, /system/lib64, /vendor/lib64, /system/vendor/lib64, /oem/lib, /oem/lib]]
        at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:56)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:380)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.installProvider(ActivityThread.java:5962)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.installContentProviders(ActivityThread.java:5545) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:5484) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap2(ActivityThread.java) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1595) 
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110) 
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:203) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6251) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1063) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:924) 
        Suppressed: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroid/support/v4/content/FileProvider;
        at java.lang.VMClassLoader.findLoadedClass(Native Method)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.findLoadedClass(ClassLoader.java:742)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:362)
                ... 12 more
     Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "android.support.v4.content.FileProvider" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.hp.temp-1/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.hp.temp-1/lib/arm64, /system/lib64, /vendor/lib64, /system/vendor/lib64, /oem/lib, /oem/lib]]
        at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:56)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:380)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312)
                ... 15 more

解决方法：compileSdkVersion版本不对,应该改为compileSdkVersion 28