C#学习- 用FTP(FtpWebRequest/FtpWebResponse)传输文件
废话不说，直接上代码，一目了然
class FtpClient
{
private string host = null;
private string user = null;
private string pass = null;
private FtpWebRequest ftpRequest = null;
private FtpWebResponse ftpResponse = null;
private Stream ftpStream = null;
private int bufferSize = 8192;
public bool BinaryMode = true;
/* Construct Object */
public FtpClient(string hostIP, string userName, string password)
{
host = hostIP;
user = userName;
pass = password;
}
/* FTP Get */
public void get(string remoteFile, string localFile)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(host + "/" + remoteFile);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = BinaryMode;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Get the FTP Server's Response Stream */
ftpStream = ftpResponse.GetResponseStream();
/* Open a File Stream to Write the Downloaded File */
FileStream localFileStream = new FileStream(localFile, FileMode.Create);
/* Buffer for the Downloaded Data */
byte[] byteBuffer = new byte[bufferSize];
int bytesRead = ftpStream.Read(byteBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
/* Download the File by Writing the Buffered Data Until the Transfer is Complete */
try
{
while (bytesRead > 0)
{
localFileStream.Write(byteBuffer, 0, bytesRead);
bytesRead = ftpStream.Read(byteBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
/* Resource Cleanup */
localFileStream.Close();
ftpStream.Close();
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
return;
}
/* FTP Put */
public void put(string remoteFile, string localFile)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(host + "/" + remoteFile);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = BinaryMode;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpStream = ftpRequest.GetRequestStream();
/* Open a File Stream to Read the File for Upload */
FileStream localFileStream = new FileStream(localFile, FileMode.Open);
/* Buffer for the Downloaded Data */
byte[] byteBuffer = new byte[bufferSize];
int bytesSent = localFileStream.Read(byteBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
/* Upload the File by Sending the Buffered Data Until the Transfer is Complete */
try
{
while (bytesSent != 0)
{
ftpStream.Write(byteBuffer, 0, bytesSent);
bytesSent = localFileStream.Read(byteBuffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
/* Resource Cleanup */
localFileStream.Close();
ftpStream.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
return;
}
/* Delete File */
public void delete(string remoteFile)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(host + "/" + remoteFile);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = BinaryMode;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
return;
}
/* Rename File */
public void rename(string currentFileNameAndPath, string newFileName)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(host + "/" + currentFileNameAndPath);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.Rename;
/* Rename the File */
ftpRequest.RenameTo = newFileName;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
return;
}
/* Create a New Directory on the FTP Server */
public void createDirectory(string newDirectory)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(host + "/" + newDirectory);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
return;
}
/* Remove a Directory on the FTP Server */
public void removeDirectory(string directory)
{
try
{
/* Create an FTP Request */
ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(host + "/" + directory);
/* Log in to the FTP Server with the User Name and Password Provided */
ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
/* When in doubt, use these options */
ftpRequest.UseBinary = true;
ftpRequest.UsePassive = true;
ftpRequest.KeepAlive = true;
/* Specify the Type of FTP Request */
ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.RemoveDirectory;
/* Establish Return Communication with the FTP Server */
ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
/* Resource Cleanup */
ftpResponse.Close();
ftpRequest = null;
}
catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString()); }
return;
}
}使用方法：
...
FtpClient ftpClient = new FtpClient(@"ftp://127.0.0.1", "username", "password");
ftpClient.put(@"ftptest.dat", @"c:\temp\ftptest.dat");
ftpClient.get(@"ftptest.dat", @"c:\temp\ftptest.loopback");