音视频学习路线规划--参考网络,并自己总结了些

参考:https://www.cnblogs.com/tocy/p/zyj-media-study-route.html

以及:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Compression_formats,结合本人对音视频处理接触到的内容,后续学习可从以下几个主体入手:

Audio

  • MP3
  • mp4a/aac

Video

  • H264
  • HEVC

Containers

  • flv
  • mp4
  • mkv(Matroska WebM)
  • mov
  • 3gp

Image

  • bmp
  • jpg
  • png
  • gif

Stream Media

protocol

  • HTTP
  • HLS
  • RTMP
  • http-flv(HDL)
  • RTP、RTCP、RTSP
  • P2P(UDP/TCP)
  • non-proprietary formats such as MPEG-DASH
  • CDN

Server

  • nginx-rtmp-module
    ----https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module
  • srs
    ----https://github.com/winlinvip/srs
  • easydarwin
    ----http://www.easydarwin.org/
  • live555
    ----http://www.live555.com/

Media Player

  • ffplay
    ----http://ffmpeg.org/
    vlc
    ----https://www.videolan.org/
    mplayer
    ----http://www.mplayerhq.hu/design7/news.html

Web Media Player

  • SRS
    ----http://winlinvip.github.io/srs.release/trunk/research/players/srs_player.html

Media OpenSource

  • ffmpeg
    ----http://ffmpeg.org/
  • webrtc
    ----https://webrtc.org/
  • kurento
    ----http://www.kurento.org/
  • licode
    ----http://lynckia.com/licode/index.html
  • gstreamer
    ----https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/
  • x264
    ----https://www.videolan.org/developers/x264.html
  • fdk-aac
    ----https://github.com/mstorsjo/fdk-aac
    ----http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/svn/multimedia/fdk-aac.html
  • librtmp
    ----http://rtmpdump.mplayerhq.hu/
  • ijkplayer
    ----https://github.com/bilibili/ijkplayer
  • VLC
    ----https://www.videolan.org/

Client

  • FFmpeg
  • Render(SDL、DirectX、OpenGL OpenGLES OpenSLES)
  • Plugin(IE、Chrome、Firefox)
  • Cloud Transcoding
  • TV set(Set Top Box, STB)
  • Mobile Device(Pad, Phone, Auto)

Platform

  • linux
  • android
  • iOS
  • Windows
  • Mac Os

可以测试的实时流地址,rtmp,hls

  • 香港财经:rtmp://202.69.69.180:443/webcast/bshdlive-pc

  • 韩国GoodTV:rtmp://mobliestream.c3tv.com:554/live/goodtv.sdp

  • 湖南卫视:rtmp://58.200.131.2:1935/livetv/hunantv

  • http://playertest.longtailvideo.com/adaptive/bipbop/gear4/prog_index.m3u8

  • http://devimages.apple.com/iphone/samples/bipbop/bipbopall.m3u8

  • http://devimages.apple.com/iphone/samples/bipbop/gear1/prog_index.m3u8

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