windows server 2008r2 oracle11g安装

oracle 11g

准备

oracle文件包

win64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip
win64_11gR2_database_2of1.zip

官方下载地址

https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/cn/database/enterprise-edition/downloads/index.html

安装

创建一个文件夹database

D:/database

解压文件包到D:/database

进入D:/database/database

双击setup.exe安装

取消安全更新的勾,然后下一步

选择仅安装数据库软件

选择单实例数据库安装

语言选择英语和简体中文

选择企业版

设置目录

开始自动检测

软件安装完成

创建监听服务

打开监听安装程序

开始——所有程序——Oracle-OraDb11g_home1——配置和移植工具——Net Configuration Assistant

选择监听程序配置

选择添加

默认监听名称

默认tcp

选择端口1521

选择否

最后点击完成

创建实例

打开创建实例程序

开始——所有程序——Oracle-OraDb11g_home1——配置和移植工具——Database Configuration Assistant

默认下一步

选择创建数据库

选择一般用途或事物处理

命名数据库标识

直接默认下一步

设置口令

默认下一步

设置字符集utf-8

默认下一步

点击完成

点击确认

oracle 启动

配置tns

目录 D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN

编辑文件tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SID = CLRExtProc)
      (PRESENTATION = RO)
    )
  )

ORCL =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.234.134)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
    )
  )

配置listener

目录 D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\NETWORK\ADMIN

编辑文件listener.ora
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
      (ENVS = "EXTPROC_DLLS=ONLY:D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\bin\oraclr11.dll")
    )
    (SID_DESC = 
    (GLOBAL_DBNAME = orcl) 
    (ORACLE_HOME = D:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1) 
    (SID_NAME = orcl) 
   )
)

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.234.134)(PORT = 1521))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
    )
  )

ADR_BASE_LISTENER = D:\app\Administrator

进入windows服务

重启listener

重启数据库实例

访问

sqlplus sys/密码@orcl  as sysdba