1、下载mysql-python:
官网地址:https://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python/files/mysql-python/
2、解压
sudo tar -zxvf MySQL-python-1.2.3.tar
cd MySQL-python-1.2.3
3、在安装前需进行配置
a、修改setup_posix.py中的mysql_config.path为你mysql安装目录的mysql_config路径
b、修改site.cfg中的threadsafe = False,去掉mysql_config前的注释,并改为mysql_config = /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
c、执行命令:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql
sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.14
sudo ldconfig (这个很重要,否则后面会报错ImportError: libmysqlclient.so.14: cannot open shared object file)
4、编译安装
1)python setup.py build
若安装过程中碰到问题:unable to execute gcc: No such file or directory
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
2、执行命令:yum install python-devel
2)sudo python setup.py install
5、测试
python
>>> import MySQLdb