favicon.ico文件是浏览器收藏网址时显示的图标,当客户端使用浏览器页面时,浏览器会自己主动发起请求获取页面的favicion.ico文件,但是当浏览器请求的favicion.ico文件不存在时,服务器会记录404日志,而且浏览器也会显示404错误
让服务器不记录访问日志
修改配置文件
server {
server_name www.mylinuxops.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log access_json;
location / {
root /data/www;
index index.html;
}
location = /favicon.ico { #精确定位ifavicon.ico文件
log_not_found off; #找不到文件时日志不记录
access_log off; #关闭日志记录
}
}
启用配置前
[root@www ~]# tail -1 /var/log/nginx/access.log
{"@timestamp":"2019-05-31T20:08:31+08:00", "host":"172.20.27.10", "clientip":"172.20.136.96", "size":162, "responsetime":0.000, "upstreamtime":"-", "upstreamhost":"-", "http_host":"www.mylinuxops.com", "uri":"/favicon.ico", "domain":"www.mylinuxops.com", "xff":"-", "referer":"-", "tcp_xff":"", "http_user_agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:67.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/67.0", "status":"404"}
启用配置后
[root@www ~]# tail -1 /var/log/nginx/access.log
{"@timestamp":"2019-05-31T20:02:02+08:00", "host":"172.20.27.10", "clientip":"172.20.136.96", "size":0, "responsetime":0.000, "upstreamtime":"-", "upstreamhost":"-", "http_host":"www.mylinuxops.com", "uri":"/index.html", "domain":"www.mylinuxops.com", "xff":"-", "referer":"-", "tcp_xff":"", "http_user_agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:67.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/67.0", "status":"304"}
#此时日志中已经没有404的状态
将图标文件保存到指定的目录访问
server {
server_name www.mylinuxops.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log access_json;
location / {
root /data/www;
index index.html;
}
location = /favicon.ico {
root /data/www/image;
}
}
[root@www ~]# ls /data/www/image/favicon.ico
/data/www/image/favicon.ico
再次访问后正常
[root@www ~]# tail -1 /var/log/nginx/access.log
{"@timestamp":"2019-05-31T20:25:38+08:00", "host":"172.20.27.10", "clientip":"172.20.136.96", "size":0, "responsetime":0.000, "upstreamtime":"-", "upstreamhost":"-", "http_host":"www.mylinuxops.com", "uri":"/favicon.ico", "domain":"www.mylinuxops.com", "xff":"-", "referer":"-", "tcp_xff":"", "http_user_agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:67.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/67.0", "status":"200"}
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/11886307/2403945