springboot学习笔记(十) RabbitMQ

springboot学习笔记(十)

整合RabbitMQ

• 导入 pom 依赖

  
      org.springframework.boot
      spring-boot-starter-parent
      1.5.7.RELEASE
  
  
  
  
      
          org.springframework.boot
          spring-boot-starter
      
  
      
          org.springframework.boot
          spring-boot-starter-web
      
  
      
          org.springframework.boot
          spring-boot-starter-amqp
      
  
      
          org.springframework.boot
          spring-boot-starter-test
      
  
  
  

• 构建一个程序入口

  @SpringBootApplication
  public class RabbitMQApp {
  
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          new SpringApplicationBuilder(RabbitMQApp.class).build().run(args);
      }
  
  }
  

• application.yml 文件如下

  spring:
    application: 
      name: rabbitmq-demo
    rabbitmq: 
      host: 192.168.100.201
      port: 5672
      username: root
      password: root
  server:
    port: 8090
  

• 构建一个消息发送者:

  @Component
  public class Sender {
  
      @Autowired
      private AmqpTemplate rabbitTemplate;
  
      public void send(String message){
          this.rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("msg",message);
          System.out.println("send a message : " + message + " date: " + new Date());
      }
  }
  

• 构建一个消息接收者:

  @Component
  @RabbitListener(queues = "msg")
  public class Receiver {
  
      @RabbitHandler
      public void process(String msg){
          System.out.println("Receiver a message : " + msg + " date: " + new Date());
      }
  
  }
  

• 创建一个测试方法:

  @RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
  @SpringBootTest
  public class RabbitTest {
  
      @Autowired
      private Sender sender;
  
      @Test
      public void testRabbit(){
          sender.send("Hello RabbitMQ !");
      }
  
  }
  

-先启动程序入口,再启动测试类
测试类控制台打印:

切回RabbitMQApp控制台发现打印如下数据:

    个人学习springboot博客地址:
    http://blog.csdn.net/forezp/article/details/70341818
    http://blog.didispace.com/Spring-Boot%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B/