Unity3D引擎-摄像机控制CameraControl

本篇博文提供一个摄像机控制类，给大家参考和交流！

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

public class MouseOrbit : MonoBehaviour {


    /// 

    /// 得到物体的名字
    /// 
    //public string Getobejctname;

    public Transform initPosObject;

    //public Transform targetObject;

    /// 

    /// ---------------限制速度-----------------------
    /// 

    public float xSpeed = 350.0f;
    public float ySpeed = 250.0f;

    /// 

    /// ------------ 限制X和Y的角度-------------------
    /// 

    public float xMinLimit = -20.0f;
    public float xMaxLimit = 80.0f;

    public float yMinLimit = -20.0f;
    public float yMaxLimit = 80.0f;

    /// 

    /// ---------------限制距离-----------------------
    /// 

    public float initDis = 2.0f;
    public float minDis = 2.0f;
    public float maxDis = 10.0f;

    /// 

    /// ------------------鼠标滚轮速度------------------
    /// 

    public float wheelSpeed = 5.0f;

    public float yMoveSpeed = 1.0f;
    public float xMoveSpeed = 1.0f;

    public  float x = 130.0f;

    public  float y = 30.0f;

    private float distance = 0.0f;

    public bool IsOnHove = false ;




    // Use this for initialization
    void Start () 
    {
        InitOrbitCamera(initPosObject);
    }

   // public Transform getOb;
    bool zoomFlag = false;
    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update () 
    {

        //鼠标浮在NGUI滑条上
        if (!IsOnHove)
        {
            //距离相比较
            distance = Vector3.Distance(Vector3.zero,transform.localPosition);

            x += Input.GetAxis("Mouse X") * xSpeed * 0.02f; // 鼠标横向输入
            x = ClampAngle(x, xMinLimit, xMaxLimit);
            y += Input.GetAxis("Mouse Y") * ySpeed * -0.02f; //鼠标纵向输入
            y = ClampAngle(y, yMinLimit, yMaxLimit);//得到一个适中 的角度

            if (Input.GetMouseButton(0))
            {
                x += Input.GetAxis("Mouse X") * xSpeed * 0.02f; // 鼠标横向输入
                x = ClampAngle(x, xMinLimit, xMaxLimit);
                y += Input.GetAxis("Mouse Y") * ySpeed * -0.02f; //鼠标纵向输入
                y = ClampAngle(y, yMinLimit, yMaxLimit);//得到一个适中 的角度
            }
            if (Input.GetMouseButtonDown(1))
            {
                if (!zoomFlag)
                {
                    this.GetComponent().fieldOfView = 12;
                }
                else {
                    this.GetComponent().fieldOfView = 50;
                }
                zoomFlag = !zoomFlag;

            }

            distance-= Input.GetAxis("Mouse ScrollWheel")*wheelSpeed;//距离是用滚轮控制
        }
        //得到适中的距离
        distance = Mathf.Clamp(distance,minDis,maxDis);
        //得到旋转的角度
        if (moveflag)
        {
            Quaternion localRotation = Quaternion.Euler(y, 0, 0);

            Vector3 localPosition = localRotation * new Vector3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1*distance) + Vector3.zero;

            transform.localRotation = localRotation;
            transform.localPosition = localPosition;

            Quaternion rotationP = Quaternion.Euler(0,x, 0);

            transform.parent.rotation = rotationP;


            if(Mathf.Abs(Input.GetAxis("Horizontal"))>0||Mathf.Abs(Input.GetAxis("Vertical"))>0)
            {
                transform.parent.Translate(new Vector3(Input.GetAxis("Horizontal")*xMoveSpeed, 0, Input.GetAxis("Vertical")*xMoveSpeed)*Time.deltaTime);
            }
            if(Input.GetMouseButton(2))
            {
                transform.parent.transform.Translate(0,Input.GetAxis("Mouse Y") * yMoveSpeed,0);
            }
        }

    }
    /// 

    /// 设置相机以某个物体为中心
    /// 
    /// 
    public void InitOrbitCamera(Transform cObj)
    {
        if(cObj!=null)
        {
            transform.parent.position = cObj.position;
        }
        else
        {
            transform.parent.position = Vector3.zero;
        }

        transform.localRotation = Quaternion.Euler(y,x,0);
        transform.localPosition = Quaternion.Euler(y,x,0) * new Vector3(0.0f,0.0f,-1*initDis);
    }
    //限制角度
    float ClampAngle(float angle,float min,float max)
    {
        if (angle < -360.0f)
        {
            angle += 360.0f;
        }
        if (angle > 360.0f)
        {
            angle -= 360.0f;
        }
        return Mathf.Clamp (angle, min, max);
    }


    private Vector3 targetPos;
    private bool moveflag = true;
    private bool backFlag = false;

    /// 

    /// 返回目标点
    /// 
    /// 
    /// 
    public IEnumerator BackStartPos(Transform obj)
    {
        backFlag = true;
        yield return 1;
        StartCoroutine(SetCameraTarget(obj));
        yield return 1;
    }

    public float TempY;

    public float TempX;
    /// 

    /// 设置相机的目标点
    /// 
    /// 
    /// 
    public IEnumerator SetCameraTarget(Transform obj)
    {
        TempY = y;

        TempX = x;

        bool isMove = true;
        moveflag = false;

        Quaternion localRotation = Quaternion.Euler(y, 0, 0);


        Quaternion rotationP = Quaternion.Euler(0, x, 0);

        Vector3 camEndPos = localRotation * new Vector3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1 * initDis);
        Vector3 camPos;

        if (obj.transform.GetComponent())
        {
            camPos = obj.transform.GetComponent().bounds.center;
        }
        else
        {
            camPos = obj.transform.position;
        }
        while (isMove)
        {

            transform.localRotation = Quaternion.Lerp(transform.localRotation, localRotation,0.05f);
            transform.localPosition = Vector3.Lerp(transform.localPosition, camEndPos, 0.05f);
            transform.parent.position = Vector3.Lerp(transform.parent.position, camPos, 0.05f);

            transform.parent.rotation = Quaternion.Lerp(transform.parent.rotation, rotationP, 0.05f);

            yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.01f);

            if ((Vector3.Distance(transform.parent.position, camPos) < 0.005f) && (Mathf.Abs((Vector3.Distance(transform.localPosition, Vector3.zero)) - initDis) < 0.01f))
            {
                isMove = false;

                //恢复输入的y的值
                y = TempY;
                //恢复输入的x的值
                x = TempX;

                moveflag = true;
                transform.parent.position = camPos;
                backFlag = false;

                IsOnHove = false;
                break;
            }

        }
    }
}