Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 System Administration Guide
原贴:http://linux.chinaitlab.com/manual/linux/redhat/rhel-sag-en-4/rhel-sag-en-4/
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
System Administration Guide
Copyright © 2005 by Red Hat, Inc.
ISBN: N/A- Table of Contents
- Introduction
-
- 1. Changes To This Manual
- 2. Architecture-specific Information
- 3. Document Conventions
- 4. Activate Your Subscription
-
- 4.1. Provide a Red Hat Login
- 4.2. Provide Your Subscription Number
- 4.3. Connect Your System
- 5. Using the Mouse
- 6. Copying and Pasting Text With X
- 7. More to Come
-
- 7.1. Send in Your Feedback
- I. Installation-Related Information
-
- 1. Kickstart Installations
-
- 1.1. What are Kickstart Installations?
- 1.2. How Do You Perform a Kickstart Installation?
- 1.3. Creating the Kickstart File
- 1.4. Kickstart Options
- 1.5. Package Selection
- 1.6. Pre-installation Script
- 1.7. Post-installation Script
- 1.8. Making the Kickstart File Available
- 1.9. Making the Installation Tree Available
- 1.10. Starting a Kickstart Installation
- 2. Kickstart Configurator
-
- 2.1. Basic Configuration
- 2.2. Installation Method
- 2.3. Boot Loader Options
- 2.4. Partition Information
- 2.5. Network Configuration
- 2.6. Authentication
- 2.7. Firewall Configuration
- 2.8. Display Configuration
- 2.9. Package Selection
- 2.10. Pre-Installation Script
- 2.11. Post-Installation Script
- 2.12. Saving the File
- 3. PXE Network Installations
-
- 3.1. Setting up the Network Server
- 3.2. PXE Boot Configuration
- 3.3. Adding PXE Hosts
- 3.4. Starting the tftp Server
- 3.5. Configuring the DHCP Server
- 3.6. Adding a Custom Boot Message
- 3.7. Performing the PXE Installation
- 4. Diskless Environments
-
- 4.1. Start the tftp Server
- 4.2. Configuring the DHCP Server
- 4.3. Configuring the NFS Server
- 4.4. Finish Configuring the Diskless Environment
- 4.5. Adding Hosts
- 4.6. Booting the Hosts
- II. File Systems
-
- 5. The ext3 File System
-
- 5.1. Features of ext3
- 5.2. Creating an ext3 File System
- 5.3. Converting to an ext3 File System
- 5.4. Reverting to an ext2 File System
- 6. Access Control Lists
-
- 6.1. Mounting File Systems
- 6.2. Setting Access ACLs
- 6.3. Setting Default ACLs
- 6.4. Retrieving ACLs
- 6.5. Archiving File Systems With ACLs
- 6.6. Compatibility with Older Systems
- 6.7. Additional Resources
- III. Package Management
-
- 7. Package Management with RPM
-
- 7.1. RPM Design Goals
- 7.2. Using RPM
- 7.3. Checking a Package's Signature
- 7.4. Impressing Your Friends with RPM
- 7.5. Additional Resources
- 8. Package Management Tool
-
- 8.1. Installing Packages
- 8.2. Removing Packages
- 9. Red Hat Network
- IV. Network-Related Configuration
-
- 10. Network Configuration
-
- 10.1. Overview
- 10.2. Establishing an Ethernet Connection
- 10.3. Establishing an ISDN Connection
- 10.4. Establishing a Modem Connection
- 10.5. Establishing an xDSL Connection
- 10.6. Establishing a Token Ring Connection
- 10.7. Establishing a Wireless Connection
- 10.8. Managing DNS Settings
- 10.9. Managing Hosts
- 10.10. Working with Profiles
- 10.11. Device Aliases
- 10.12. Establishing an IPsec Connection
- 10.13. Saving and Restoring the Network Configuration
- 11. Basic Firewall Configuration
-
- 11.1. Security Level Configuration Tool
- 11.2. Activating the iptables Service
- 12. Controlling Access to Services
-
- 12.1. Runlevels
- 12.2. TCP Wrappers
- 12.3. Services Configuration Tool
- 12.4. ntsysv
- 12.5. chkconfig
- 12.6. Additional Resources
- 13. OpenSSH
-
- 13.1. Why Use OpenSSH?
- 13.2. Configuring an OpenSSH Server
- 13.3. Configuring an OpenSSH Client
- 13.4. Additional Resources
- 14. Network File System (NFS)
-
- 14.1. Why Use NFS?
- 14.2. Mounting NFS File Systems
- 14.3. Exporting NFS File Systems
- 14.4. Additional Resources
- 15. Samba
-
- 15.1. Why Use Samba?
- 15.2. Configuring a Samba Server
- 15.3. Connecting to a Samba Share
- 15.4. Additional Resources
- 16. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
-
- 16.1. Why Use DHCP?
- 16.2. Configuring a DHCP Server
- 16.3. Configuring a DHCP Client
- 16.4. Additional Resources
- 17. Apache HTTP Server Configuration
-
- 17.1. Basic Settings
- 17.2. Default Settings
- 17.3. Virtual Hosts Settings
- 17.4. Server Settings
- 17.5. Performance Tuning
- 17.6. Saving Your Settings
- 17.7. Additional Resources
- 18. Apache HTTP Secure Server Configuration
-
- 18.1. Introduction
- 18.2. An Overview of Security-Related Packages
- 18.3. An Overview of Certificates and Security
- 18.4. Using Pre-Existing Keys and Certificates
- 18.5. Types of Certificates
- 18.6. Generating a Key
- 18.7. Generating a Certificate Request to Send to a CA
- 18.8. Creating a Self-Signed Certificate
- 18.9. Testing The Certificate
- 18.10. Accessing The Server
- 18.11. Additional Resources
- 19. Authentication Configuration
-
- 19.1. User Information
- 19.2. Authentication
- 19.3. Command Line Version
- V. System Configuration
-
- 20. Console Access
-
- 20.1. Disabling Shutdown Via [Ctrl]- [Alt]- [Del]
- 20.2. Disabling Console Program Access
- 20.3. Defining the Console
- 20.4. Making Files Accessible From the Console
- 20.5. Enabling Console Access for Other Applications
- 20.6. The floppy Group
- 21. Date and Time Configuration
-
- 21.1. Time and Date Properties
- 21.2. Network Time Protocol (NTP) Properties
- 21.3. Time Zone Configuration
- 22. Keyboard Configuration
- 23. Mouse Configuration
- 24. X Window System Configuration
-
- 24.1. Display Settings
- 24.2. Display Hardware Settings
- 24.3. Dual Head Display Settings
- 25. User and Group Configuration
-
- 25.1. Adding a New User
- 25.2. Modifying User Properties
- 25.3. Adding a New Group
- 25.4. Modifying Group Properties
- 25.5. Command Line Configuration
- 25.6. Explaining the Process
- 25.7. Additional Information
- 26. Printer Configuration
-
- 26.1. Adding a Local Printer
- 26.2. Adding an IPP Printer
- 26.3. Adding a Remote UNIX (LPD) Printer
- 26.4. Adding a Samba (SMB) Printer
- 26.5. Adding a Novell NetWare (NCP) Printer
- 26.6. Adding a JetDirect Printer
- 26.7. Selecting the Printer Model and Finishing
- 26.8. Printing a Test Page
- 26.9. Modifying Existing Printers
- 26.10. Saving the Configuration File
- 26.11. Command Line Configuration
- 26.12. Managing Print Jobs
- 26.13. Sharing a Printer
- 26.14. Additional Resources
- 27. Automated Tasks
-
- 27.1. Cron
- 27.2. At and Batch
- 27.3. Additional Resources
- 28. Log Files
-
- 28.1. Locating Log Files
- 28.2. Viewing Log Files
- 28.3. Adding a Log File
- 28.4. Examining Log Files
- 29. Manually Upgrading the Kernel
-
- 29.1. Overview of Kernel Packages
- 29.2. Preparing to Upgrade
- 29.3. Downloading the Upgraded Kernel
- 29.4. Performing the Upgrade
- 29.5. Verifying the Initial RAM Disk Image
- 29.6. Verifying the Boot Loader
- 30. Kernel Modules
-
- 30.1. Kernel Module Utilities
- 30.2. Persistent Module Loading
- 30.3. Additional Resources
- 31. Mail Transport Agent (MTA) Configuration
- VI. System Monitoring
-
- 32. Gathering System Information
-
- 32.1. System Processes
- 32.2. Memory Usage
- 32.3. File Systems
- 32.4. Hardware
- 32.5. Additional Resources
- 33. OProfile
-
- 33.1. Overview of Tools
- 33.2. Configuring OProfile
- 33.3. Starting and Stopping OProfile
- 33.4. Saving Data
- 33.5. Analyzing the Data
- 33.6. Understanding /dev/oprofile/
- 33.7. Example Usage
- 33.8. Graphical Interface
- 33.9. Additional Resources
- Index
- Colophon