SSM整合开发实战 SSM-MALL
SSM-MALL
- 前言
- 主要功能
- 数据库设计
- 整体架构
- 技术介绍
- 效果演示
- 配置代码
- 完整源码
前言
采用SSM整合开发一个web系统是这学期web期末项目考核，前前后后花了八九天的时间，一个bug能玩一天，真是令人焦头烂额，著此博客复盘记录，颗粒入仓。写得不好有错请指出
主要功能
- 用户的登录，注册和注销
- 修改个人资料，查看/查找商品
- 写留言和回复，查自己的留言，删除自己的留言和回复
- 管理员对商品的增删改查以及批量删除
- 防盗链，分页，时间显示等
商品方面目前要求只是增删改查，扩展的订单购买退货等未开发。
数据库设计
- product表，描述商品相关信息，主键pid，包含名字，品牌价格等。
- user表，用户存储相关信息，主键uid，包含账密，邮箱，和权限(管理员，普通用户)
- message表，留言表相关，主键mid，包含标题，内容，时间等，对应外键uid和pid，即某用户关于某商品的留言。
- revert表，回复相关表，包含回复内容等，对应外键uid和mid，即某用户对某条留言的回复。
关于级联删除使用references…cascade语句实现，级联更新采用触发器，例在新增回复后更新留言表的回复数字段。
整体架构
采用Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis整合开发，分享一个B站教程。
- 前端界面发送一个ajax请求到服务器tomcat
- SpringMVC前端控制器拦截请求，基于注解开发的方式寻找映射路径，调用相应Controller类的方法
- @Autowired自动注入Service，并调用Service层相应方法
- Service同样自动注入了DAO层的mapper接口，调用相应的mapper方法执行数据库操作
- 接口对应的mapper.xml配置文件，就是具体实现，包括具体sql语句等
- 在数据库获取到数据后，最后以json字符串的形式返回给前端
- 整个项目的jar包依赖通过maven来管理
技术介绍
为此我还写了一些前置博客来具体介绍，点击链接进入。
- Maven项目管理(jar包)
- Bootstrap前端框架(样式，模态框等)
- MyBatis Generator逆向工程(根据数据库生成Mapper文件等)
- JSR303后端检验
- JQuery框架(前端校验，事件处理等)和ajax技术（动态请求数据，局部刷新/异步更新等）并以json数据格式（实现服务器和客户端跨平台(浏览器，安卓，ios等))返回数据。
- pageHelper分页
效果演示
商品数据来源网络，侵删
登录页面
注册(验证失败)
用户界面
讨论区(留言板)的详情界面
管理员界面
配置代码
数据库代码
/*==============================================================*/
/* DBMS name: MySQL 5.0 */
/* Created on: 2020/5/20 21:43:05 */
/*==============================================================*/
drop table if exists revert;
drop table if exists message;
drop table if exists product;
drop table if exists user;
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: message */
/*==============================================================*/
create table message
(
mid int not null AUTO_INCREMENT,
uid int,
pid int,
title varchar(25),
content varchar(200),
time varchar(25),
revertCount int default 0,
primary key (mid)
);
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: product */
/*==============================================================*/
create table product
(
pid int not null AUTO_INCREMENT,
name varchar(30),
brand varchar(25),
model varchar(25),
price numeric(10,1)check(price>0),
picture varchar(100),
introduction varchar(200),
primary key (pid)
);
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: revert */
/*==============================================================*/
create table revert
(
rid int not null AUTO_INCREMENT,
mid int,
uid int,
content varchar(200),
time varchar(25),
primary key (rid)
);
/*==============================================================*/
/* Table: user */
/*==============================================================*/
create table user
(
uid int not null AUTO_INCREMENT,
password varchar(25),
name varchar(30),
email varchar(30),
role varchar(10) default 'users',
primary key (uid)
);
alter table message add constraint FK_Relationship_2 foreign key (pid)
references product (pid) on delete cascade on update cascade;
alter table message add constraint FK_Relationship_4 foreign key (uid)
references user (uid) on delete cascade on update cascade;
alter table revert add constraint FK_Relationship_3 foreign key (mid)
references message (mid) on delete cascade on update cascade;
alter table revert add constraint FK_Relationship_5 foreign key (uid)
references user (uid) on delete cascade on update cascade;
create trigger trOnMessage
after insert on revert for each row
update message set revertCount=revertCount+1 where mid=new.mid;
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0modelVersion>
<groupId>jmu.wzlgroupId>
<artifactId>experiment-9artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOTversion>
<packaging>warpackaging>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8project.build.sourceEncoding>
properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvcartifactId>
<version>4.3.7.RELEASEversion>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbcartifactId>
<version>4.3.7.RELEASEversion>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspectsartifactId>
<version>4.3.7.RELEASEversion>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatisgroupId>
<artifactId>mybatisartifactId>
<version>3.4.2version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatisgroupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-springartifactId>
<version>1.3.1version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>c3p0groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0artifactId>
<version>0.9.1.2version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysqlgroupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-javaartifactId>
<version>8.0.19version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jstlgroupId>
<artifactId>jstlartifactId>
<version>1.2version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servletgroupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-apiartifactId>
<version>3.0.1version>
<scope>providedscope>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junitgroupId>
<artifactId>junitartifactId>
<version>4.12version>
<scope>testscope>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.generatorgroupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-generator-coreartifactId>
<version>1.3.5version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframeworkgroupId>
<artifactId>spring-testartifactId>
<version>4.3.7.RELEASEversion>
<scope>testscope>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelpergroupId>
<artifactId>pagehelperartifactId>
<version>5.0.0version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>taglibsgroupId>
<artifactId>standardartifactId>
<version>1.1.2version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.coregroupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databindartifactId>
<version>2.8.8version>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernategroupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validatorartifactId>
<version>5.1.0.Finalversion>
dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.elgroupId>
<artifactId>javax.el-apiartifactId>
<version>3.0.0version>
dependency>
dependencies>
project>
web.xml
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xmlparam-value>
context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListenerlistener-class>
listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServletservlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServletservlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1load-on-startup>
servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServletservlet-name>
<url-pattern>/url-pattern>
servlet-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilterfilter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilterfilter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encodingparam-name>
<param-value>utf-8param-value>
init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceRequestEncodingparam-name>
<param-value>trueparam-value>
init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceResponseEncodingparam-name>
<param-value>trueparam-value>
init-param>
filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilterfilter-name>
<url-pattern>/*url-pattern>
filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilterfilter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilterfilter-class>
filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilterfilter-name>
<url-pattern>/*url-pattern>
filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>httpPutFormContentFilterfilter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilterfilter-class>
filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>httpPutFormContentFilterfilter-name>
<url-pattern>/*url-pattern>
filter-mapping>
web-app>
dispatcherServlet-servlet.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="jmu.wzl" use-default-filters="false">
<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
context:component-scan>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/">property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp">property>
bean>
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
beans>
applicationContext.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="jmu.wzl">
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
context:component-scan>
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbconfig.properties"/>
<bean id="pooledDataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}">property>
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}">property>
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}">property>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}">property>
bean>
<bean id="SqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:myBatis-config.xml">property>
<property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource">property>
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml">property>
bean>
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="jmu.wzl">property>
bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource">property>
bean>
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* jmu.wzl.service..*(..))" id="txPoint"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"/>
aop:config>
<tx:advice id="txAdvice">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="*"/>
<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
tx:attributes>
tx:advice>
beans>
完整源码
整理不易，如果有积分的话，可以花1分支持下博主：CSDN下载地址
当然了，如果没有积分，我也开源到了github：github下载地址
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