Hive3.1.2安装操作与问题解决记录

Hive3.1.2安装操作与问题解决记录

版本信息：

• hadoop 3.X
• hive 3.1.2

1. 安装参考链接
2. 相关启动命令

nohup hive --service metastore 1>/dev/null 2>&1 &
 nohup hiveserver2 1>/dev/null 2>&1 &
beeline -u jdbc:hive2://localhost:10000 -n root

3. kafka 消费组的管理

kafka-consumer-groups.sh --bootstrap-server master:9092 --list
kafka-consumer-groups.sh --bootstrap-server master:9092 --delete --group test

1. 启动时遇到的错误

 SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/data/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/data/hive/lib/log4j-slf4j-impl-2.10.0.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
2020-05-17 15:15:01,030 INFO  [main] conf.HiveConf (HiveConf.java:findConfigFile(187)) - Found configuration file file:/data/hive/conf/hive-site.xml
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument(ZLjava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/Object;)V
        at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.set(Configuration.java:1357)
        at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.set(Configuration.java:1338)
        at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf.setJar(JobConf.java:518)
        at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf.setJarByClass(JobConf.java:536)
        at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf.<init>(JobConf.java:430)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.initialize(HiveConf.java:5141)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.<init>(HiveConf.java:5099)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.LogUtils.initHiveLog4jCommon(LogUtils.java:97)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.LogUtils.initHiveLog4j(LogUtils.java:81)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:699)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:683)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
        at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:318)
        at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:232)

解决方案： com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument 这是因为hive内依赖的guava.jar和hadoop内的版本不一致造成的。

2. hiveserver2启动不了端口10000解决过程