MySQL存储过程命令及Navicat操作步骤

本次使用的数据库student里的student表，在本文最后，可以自行跟步骤练习

一、windows使用CMD命令操作步骤

    1.确定启动了mysql服务；

    2.输入mysql -u账号 -p密码登录mysql；

    3.显示数据库列表show datebases后，选择数据库use student；

    4.然后再输入delimiter $定义结束符号后，再输入

    mysql>create procedure proc_selt()

            ->begin

            ->select * from student;//这里输入逻辑和sql

            ->end $

    

    5.调用存储过程call proc_selt() ，输入刚出定义的结束符结束，得到查询结果

    6.存储过程还有其他带参数的模式如IN，OUT，INOUT等，如果有需要详细去这个链接看大佬的文章

    https://www.cnblogs.com/ivictor/p/5045378.html

二、Navicate操作步骤

1.打开数据库，在函数右击新建函数

2.选择过程，下一步

3.选择模式参数（in，out，inout），没有参数也可以不选，直接下一步

4.定义内容，保存，运行

三、数据库

/*

Navicat MySQL Data Transfer


Source Server         : localhost
Source Server Version : 50528
Source Host           : localhost:3306
Source Database       : student


Target Server Type    : MYSQL
Target Server Version : 50528
File Encoding         : 65001


Date: 2018-03-22 20:23:48
*/


SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;


-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `course`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `course`;
CREATE TABLE `course` (
  `CNO` varchar(5) NOT NULL,
  `CNAME` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `TNO` varchar(10) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


-- ----------------------------
-- Records of course
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `course` VALUES ('3-105', '计算机导论', '825');
INSERT INTO `course` VALUES ('3-245', '操作系统', '804');
INSERT INTO `course` VALUES ('6-166', '数据电路', '856');
INSERT INTO `course` VALUES ('9-888', '高等数学', '100');
INSERT INTO `course` VALUES ('3-105', '123', '123');


-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `grade`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `grade`;
CREATE TABLE `grade` (
  `low` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `upp` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `rank` char(1) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


-- ----------------------------
-- Records of grade
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `grade` VALUES ('90', '100', 'A');
INSERT INTO `grade` VALUES ('80', '89', 'B');
INSERT INTO `grade` VALUES ('70', '79', 'C');
INSERT INTO `grade` VALUES ('60', '69', 'D');
INSERT INTO `grade` VALUES ('0', '59', 'E');


-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `score`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `score`;
CREATE TABLE `score` (
  `SNO` varchar(3) NOT NULL,
  `CNO` varchar(5) NOT NULL,
  `DEGREE` decimal(10,1) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


-- ----------------------------
-- Records of score
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('103', '3-245', '86.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('105', '3-245', '75.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('109', '3-245', '68.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('103', '3-105', '92.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('105', '3-105', '88.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('109', '3-105', '76.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('101', '3-105', '64.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('107', '3-105', '91.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('108', '3-105', '78.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('101', '6-166', '85.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('107', '6-106', '79.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('108', '6-166', '81.0');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('110', '111', '111.0');


-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `student`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `student`;
CREATE TABLE `student` (
  `SNO` varchar(3) NOT NULL,
  `SNAME` varchar(4) NOT NULL,
  `SSEX` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `SBIRTHDAY` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  `CLASS` varchar(5) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


-- ----------------------------
-- Records of student
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('108', '曾华', '男', '1977-09-01 00:00:00', '95033');
INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('105', '匡明', '男', '1975-10-02 00:00:00', '95031');
INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('107', '王丽', '女', '1976-01-23 00:00:00', '95033');
INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('101', '李军', '男', '1976-02-20 00:00:00', '95033');
INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('109', '王芳', '女', '1975-02-10 00:00:00', '95031');
INSERT INTO `student` VALUES ('103', '陆君', '男', '1974-06-03 00:00:00', '95031');


-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for `teacher`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `teacher`;
CREATE TABLE `teacher` (
  `TNO` varchar(3) NOT NULL,
  `TNAME` varchar(4) NOT NULL,
  `TSEX` varchar(2) NOT NULL,
  `TBIRTHDAY` datetime NOT NULL,
  `PROF` varchar(6) DEFAULT NULL,
  `DEPART` varchar(10) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


-- ----------------------------
-- Records of teacher
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO `teacher` VALUES ('804', '李诚', '男', '1958-12-02 00:00:00', '副教授', '计算机系');
INSERT INTO `teacher` VALUES ('856', '张旭', '男', '1969-03-12 00:00:00', '讲师', '电子工程系');
INSERT INTO `teacher` VALUES ('825', '王萍', '女', '1972-05-05 00:00:00', '助教', '计算机系');
INSERT INTO `teacher` VALUES ('831', '刘冰', '女', '1977-08-14 00:00:00', '助教', '电子工程系');


-- ----------------------------
-- Procedure structure for `hi`
-- ----------------------------
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `hi`;
DELIMITER ;;
CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` PROCEDURE `hi`()
select 'hello'
;;
DELIMITER ;


-- ----------------------------
-- Procedure structure for `procdure_test`
-- ----------------------------
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `procdure_test`;
DELIMITER ;;
CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` PROCEDURE `procdure_test`()
BEGIN
#Routine body goes here...
select * from student;
END
;;
DELIMITER ;


-- ----------------------------
-- Procedure structure for `proc_stu`
-- ----------------------------
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `proc_stu`;
DELIMITER ;;
CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` PROCEDURE `proc_stu`()
select * from student
;;
DELIMITER ;


-- ----------------------------
-- Procedure structure for `pro_selt`
-- ----------------------------
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `pro_selt`;
DELIMITER ;;
CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` PROCEDURE `pro_selt`()
begin
select * from student;
end
;;
DELIMITER ;