数字选择器NumberPicker是Android3.0之后引入的一个控件,比较常用,比如说手机常用的闹钟,可以选择小时和分钟,如果你需要兼容3.0之前版本,GitHub上有开源的项目,具体的下载地址https://github.com/SimonVT/android-numberpicker。本人就没有使用开源的项目,就简单的使用了NumberPicker显示一下效果,开始正题吧:
开发东西先看下效果吧:
NumberPicker和TextView显示一下时间,线性布局,看下布局文件吧:
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xmlns:tools=
"http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width=
"fill_parent"
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
android:orientation=
"vertical"
tools:context=
"com.example.googlenumberpicker.MainActivity"
>
android:layout_width=
"fill_parent"
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop=
"30dp"
android:layout_marginLeft=
"50dp"
android:layout_gravity=
"center_horizontal"
>
android:id=
"@+id/hourpicker"
android:layout_width=
"40dp"
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
/>
android:layout_width=
"wrap_content"
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity=
"center_vertical"
android:text=
"时"
/>
android:id=
"@+id/minuteicker"
android:layout_width=
"40dp"
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
/>
android:layout_width=
"wrap_content"
android:layout_height=
"wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity=
"center_vertical"
android:text=
"分"
/>
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数字选择是可以滑动,所以需要定义一个OnValueChangeListener事件,OnScrollListener滑动事件,Formatter事件:
Formatter事件:
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public
String format(
int
value) {
String tmpStr = String.valueOf(value);
if
(value <
10
) {
tmpStr =
"0"
+ tmpStr;
}
return
tmpStr;
}
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OnValueChangeListener事件:
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public
void
onValueChange(NumberPicker picker,
int
oldVal,
int
newVal) {
Toast.makeText(
this
,
"原来的值 "
+ oldVal +
"--新值: "
+ newVal, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
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OnScrollListener滑动事件,滑动事件有三个状态:
SCROLL_STATE_FLING:手离开之后还在滑动
SCROLL_STATE_IDLE:不滑动
SCROLL_STATE_TOUCH_SCROLL:滑动中
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public
void
onScrollStateChange(NumberPicker view,
int
scrollState) {
switch
(scrollState) {
case
OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_FLING:
Toast.makeText(
this
,
"后续滑动(飞呀飞,根本停下来)"
, Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
break
;
case
OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE:
Toast.makeText(
this
,
"不滑动"
, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break
;
case
OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_TOUCH_SCROLL:
Toast.makeText(
this
,
"滑动中"
, Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
break
;
}
}
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初始化:
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hourPicker=(NumberPicker) findViewById(R.id.hourpicker);
minutePicker=(NumberPicker) findViewById(R.id.minuteicker);
init();
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init方法中,设置数字的最大值,最小值,以及滑动事件:
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private
void
init() {
hourPicker.setFormatter(
this
);
hourPicker.setOnValueChangedListener(
this
);
hourPicker.setOnScrollListener(
this
);
hourPicker.setMaxValue(
24
);
hourPicker.setMinValue(
0
);
hourPicker.setValue(
9
);
minutePicker.setFormatter(
this
);
minutePicker.setOnValueChangedListener(
this
);
minutePicker.setOnScrollListener(
this
);
minutePicker.setMaxValue(
60
);
minutePicker.setMinValue(
0
);
minutePicker.setValue(
49
);
}
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还差一步,Activity需要继承一下OnValueChangeListener,OnScrollListener,Formatter:
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public
class
MainActivity
extends
Activity
implements
OnValueChangeListener,OnScrollListener,Formatter{...}
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最后说一点就是NumberPicker也是可以显示文字的,重新定义一个NumberPicker,加载一下:
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valuepicker = (NumberPicker) findViewById(R.id.valuepicker);
String[] city = {
"立水桥"
,
"霍营"
,
"回龙观"
,
"龙泽"
,
"西二旗"
,
"上地"
};
valuepicker.setDisplayedValues(city);
valuepicker.setMinValue(
0
);
valuepicker.setMaxValue(city.length -
1
);
valuepicker.setValue(
4
);
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最后显示的效果:
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaofeixiang/p/4125560.html