1、生成配置文件
''' 生成配置文件 ''' import configparser config = configparser.ConfigParser() # 初始化赋值 config["DEFAULT"] = {'ServerAliveInterval': '45', 'Compression': 'yes', 'CompressionLevel': '9'} # 追加 config['DEFAULT']['ForwardX11'] = 'yes' config['bitbucket.org'] = {} config['bitbucket.org']['User'] = 'hg' config['topsecret.server.com'] = {} topsecret = config['topsecret.server.com'] topsecret['Host Port'] = '50022' # mutates the parser topsecret['ForwardX11'] = 'no' # same here with open('example.ini', 'w') as configfile: config.write(configfile)
2、读取配置文件
# 读 import configparser config = configparser.ConfigParser() config.sections() config.read('example.ini') # {'serveraliveinterval': '45', 'compression': 'yes', 'compressionlevel': '9', 'forwardx11': 'yes'} print(config.defaults()) # hg print(config['bitbucket.org']["User"]) # 50022 print(config["topsecret.server.com"]["host port"])
3、删除
# 删除（创建一个新文件，并删除 bitbucket.org） import configparser config = configparser.ConfigParser() config.sections() config.read('example.ini') rec = config.remove_section("bitbucket.org") # 删除该项 config.write(open("example.cfg","w"))
生成新文件 example.cfg
DEFAULT] serveraliveinterval = 45 compression = yes compressionlevel = 9 forwardx11 = yes topsecret.server.com] host port = 50022 forwardx11 = no
删除，并覆盖原文件
# 删除（删除 bitbucket.org） import configparser config = configparser.ConfigParser() config.sections() config.read('example.ini') rec = config.remove_section("bitbucket.org") # 删除该项 config.write(open("example.ini","w"))
4、修改
import configparser config = configparser.ConfigParser() config.read('example.ini') #读文件 config.add_section('yuan') #添加section config.remove_section('bitbucket.org') #删除section config.remove_option('topsecret.server.com',"forwardx11") #删除一个配置项 config.set('topsecret.server.com','k1','11111') config.set('yuan','k2','22222') with open('new2.ini','w') as f: config.write(f)
生成新文件 new2.ini
[DEFAULT] serveraliveinterval = 45 compression = yes compressionlevel = 9 forwardx11 = yes [topsecret.server.com] host port = 50022 k1 = 11111 [yuan] k2 = 22222
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。