安卓极光推送-（最新版，10分钟快速集成！）
效果图：
前言：上一篇极光是7月份集成的，到12月份自己照着来发现很多方法用不了和过时了，同时写的十分臃肿，这次再次集成只需10分钟！
版本记录：
1、jcore：1.1.1 jpush：3.0.3 时间：2017-08-01
2、jcore：1.1.8 jpush：3.1.0 时间：2018-01-01
1、先下载极光SDK
地址：https://docs.jiguang.cn/jpush/resources/
解压后进入libs将jar复制到项目libs文件夹下，main新建jniLibs文件夹注意与java平级，将要依赖的so库复制进去，也可同时放入libs下（注意jar右键Add As Library）
2、AndroidManifest清单文件配置
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.helloworld.jpushdemo">
<permission
android:name="com.helloworld.jpushdemo.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="com.helloworld.jpushdemo.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REAL_GET_TASKS" />
<application
android:name=".MyAppaction"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
intent-filter>
activity>
<service
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" />
intent-filter>
service>
<provider
android:authorities="com.helloworld.jpushdemo.DataProvider"
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DataProvider"
android:exported="true" />
<service
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DaemonService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.DaemonService" />
<category android:name="com.helloworld.jpushdemo"/>
intent-filter>
service>
<receiver
android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver"
android:enabled="true" >
<intent-filter android:priority="1000">
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" />
<category android:name="com.helloworld.jpushdemo"/>
intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
<data android:scheme="package" />
intent-filter>
receiver>
<activity
android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"
android:exported="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="com.helloworld.jpushdemo" />
intent-filter>
activity>
<receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver" />
<receiver
android:name=".MyJPushMessageReceiver"
android:enabled="true" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.RECEIVE_MESSAGE" />
<category android:name="com.helloworld.jpushdemo" />
intent-filter>
receiver>
<receiver
android:name=".MyReceiver"
android:enabled="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" />
<action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" />
<category android:name="com.helloworld.jpushdemo" />
intent-filter>
receiver>
<meta-data android:name="JPUSH_APPKEY" android:value="b6fe630e2bce584839547ce0"/>
application>
manifest>提示：
注意包名的更换，分别在第6、54、66、76、99、114、133以及138（AppKey）的替换
3、MyAppaction
package com.helloworld.jpushdemo;
import android.app.Application;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
public class MyAppaction extends Application {
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
//TODO: 设置开启日志,发布时请关闭日志
JPushInterface.setDebugMode(false);
//初始化极光推送
JPushInterface.init(this);
}
}4、MyJPushMessageReceiver
package com.helloworld.jpushdemo;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushMessage;
import cn.jpush.android.service.JPushMessageReceiver;
/**
* 状态回调
*/
public class MyJPushMessageReceiver extends JPushMessageReceiver {
private static final String TAG = "MyJPushMessageReceiver";
/**
* tag增删查改的操作会在此方法中回调结果
*/
@Override
public void onTagOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage) {
super.onTagOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
//下面2个回调类似
Log.e(TAG, "onTagOperatorResult查询得到的别名: " + jPushMessage.getAlias());
Log.e(TAG, "onTagOperatorResult查询得到的标签: " + jPushMessage.getTags());
Log.e(TAG, "onTagOperatorResult错误码0为成功: " + jPushMessage.getErrorCode());
Log.e(TAG, "onTagOperatorResult传入的标示: " + jPushMessage.getSequence());
}
/**
* 查询某个tag与当前用户的绑定状态的操作会在此方法中回调结果
*/
@Override
public void onCheckTagOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage) {
super.onCheckTagOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
Log.e(TAG, "onCheckTagOperatorResult错误码0为成功: " + jPushMessage.getErrorCode());
}
/**
* alias相关的操作会在此方法中回调结果
*/
@Override
public void onAliasOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage) {
super.onAliasOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
Log.e(TAG, "onAliasOperatorResult错误码0为成功: " + jPushMessage.getErrorCode());
}
}5、MyReceiver
package com.helloworld.jpushdemo;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
/**
* 自定义广播接收器
*/
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String TAG = "MyReceiver";
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
Log.e(TAG, "JPush用户注册成功id: " + regId);
} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.e(TAG, "接受到推送下来的自定义消息id: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
Log.e(TAG, "接受到推送下来的通知id: " + notifactionId);
} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
// Intent i = new Intent(context, TestActivity.class);
// i.putExtras(bundle);
// i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
// context.startActivity(i);
Log.e(TAG, "用户点击打开了通知跳转的Activity: ");
} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.e(TAG, "onReceive: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
Log.e(TAG, "onReceive: " + intent.getAction() + " 连接状态变化 " + connected);
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "onReceive: 未处理的意图- " + intent.getAction());
}
}
}提示：其中关于接受到的具体参数可参考原来那篇文章！
6、NotificationsUtils（网上找的）
package com.helloworld.jpushdemo;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.AppOpsManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
/**
* 判断通知栏是否开启
*/
public class NotificationsUtils {
private static final String CHECK_OP_NO_THROW = "checkOpNoThrow";
private static final String OP_POST_NOTIFICATION = "OP_POST_NOTIFICATION";
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static boolean isNotificationEnabled(Context context) {
AppOpsManager mAppOps = (AppOpsManager) context.getSystemService(Context.APP_OPS_SERVICE);
ApplicationInfo appInfo = context.getApplicationInfo();
String pkg = context.getApplicationContext().getPackageName();
int uid = appInfo.uid;
Class appOpsClass = null;
try {
appOpsClass = Class.forName(AppOpsManager.class.getName());
Method checkOpNoThrowMethod = appOpsClass.getMethod(CHECK_OP_NO_THROW, Integer.TYPE, Integer.TYPE, String.class);
Field opPostNotificationValue = appOpsClass.getDeclaredField(OP_POST_NOTIFICATION);
int value = (Integer) opPostNotificationValue.get(Integer.class);
return ((Integer) checkOpNoThrowMethod.invoke(mAppOps, value, uid, pkg) == AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}7、MainActivity（代码非常少）
package com.helloworld.jpushdemo;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushMessage;
/**
* 文档：https://docs.jiguang.cn/jpush/client/Android/android_api/
*/
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
if (NotificationsUtils.isNotificationEnabled(this)) {
Log.e(TAG, "onCreate: 通知权限 已开启");
setBasicSetup(1);
setBasicSetup(4);
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "onCreate: 通知权限 未开启");
//提示用户去设置，跳转到应用信息界面
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_SETTINGS);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
/**
* 1-2-3-4
* 增、删、改、查
*/
public void setBasicSetup(int type) {
if (type == 1) {
//设置别名（新的调用会覆盖之前的设置）
JPushInterface.setAlias(this, 0, "0x123");
//设置标签（同上）
JPushInterface.setTags(this, 0, setUserTags());
} else if (type == 2) {
//删除别名
JPushInterface.deleteAlias(this, 0);
//删除指定标签
JPushInterface.deleteTags(this, 0, setUserTags());
//删除所有标签
JPushInterface.cleanTags(this, 0);
} else if (type == 3) {
//增加tag用户量(一般都是登录成功设置userid为目标，在别处新增加比较少见)
JPushInterface.addTags(this, 0, setUserTags());
} else if (type == 4) {
//查询所有标签
JPushInterface.getAllTags(this, 0);
//查询别名
JPushInterface.getAlias(this, 0);
//查询指定tag与当前用户绑定的状态（MyJPushMessageReceiver获取）
JPushInterface.checkTagBindState(this, 0, "0x123");
//获取注册id
JPushInterface.getRegistrationID(this);
}
}
/**
* 标签用户
*/
private static Set setUserTags() {
//添加3个标签用户（获取登录userid较为常见）
Set tags = new HashSet<>();
tags.add("0x123");
tags.add("0x124");
tags.add("0x125");
return tags;
}
} 提示：其中activity_main中什么都没有使用的是默认的
8、来到极光后台进行推送，点击立即发送就能收到通知了
补充：如果出现下图状况说明标签或别名设置失败，检查失败原因
这样算下来5分钟即可集成推送，多、快、好、省！